Talat Masood
Talat Masood | |
---|---|
Birth name | Talat Masood |
Nickname(s) | Gen. Masood |
Born | 1928 Hyderabad Deccan,British India(present-day India) |
Allegiance | Pakistan |
Service/ | Pakistan Army |
Years of service | 1950 - 1990 |
Rank | Lt. Gen. |
Service number | PA No.–3894: 10 [1] |
Unit | Pakistan Army Corps of EME |
Commands | |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | |
Other work |
Lieutenant-GeneralTalat MasoodHI(M)SBt: 1–9 [2](Urdu:طلعت مسعُود) is a retiredthree-starrankarmy general,apolitical commentator,and amechanical engineer.[3]
His career in the military spent in thePakistan Army Corps of EMEas anengineering officerand also served as theFederal Secretary[clarification needed]at theMinistry of Defence ProductionofGovernmentof Pakistan.[4]He is noted for his analysis on the globalnational security,economic stability,and oftenconsultsonpoliticson the national and international media networks.[5]
Biography
[edit]Talat Masood was born to a noble and highly educatedUrdu speakingfamily ofHyderabad Deccan.He joined thePakistan Military Academy,and was educated at theMilitary College of Engineeringwhere he graduated with aB.S.inmechanical engineering.: contents [6]
In 1951, he gainedcommissionin theCorps of EME,where his career in the army is mostly spent.[7][8]In 1951–54,2nd-Lt.Masood was one of the few army officers who were sent to the United Kingdom to attend theLoughborough Universitywhere he did the post-graduate studies.: 365 [9]He gainedM.S.inmechanical engineeringfrom theLoughborough Universityand joined thePakistan Ordnance Factoriesfor evaluation of fire arms and weapons accuracy.: 365 [9]
He attended theCommand and Staff CollegeinQuettawhere he qualified as apsc,and later went attended theNational Defence University(NDU) where he gainedMScindefence studies.: 10 [1][3]
He participated in theconflicts and warswith India in1965and in1971,but his career mostly spent in the local defense production.: 31 [10]About theaerial operationsbyPAF,Masood is of the view that: "The mobility, even the survivability of land forces depended to a large extent on air cover, so does the naval security. Superior air power is thus vital for any military engagement.": 169 [11]
In 1970s, he served as the chairman of theHeavy Industries Taxila(HIT), where he was involved in the design and development of the variousmilitary vehiclesand the technology evaluation of themain battle tanks.: xviii [12]
In 1980s, he was appointed as chairman of thePakistan Ordnance Factories(POF), where he is credited of bringing the fire-arm manufacturing organization to its peak of efficiency especially the manufacturing of the chemical explosives.: 109 [13]: contents [14]In 1988–89, he was involved in the technology transfer of theMirage IIIat thePakistan Aeronautical Complex,and witnessed the induction of the aircraft to theUAE Air Force.[15]
In 1988,Lt-Gen.Masood joined theBenazir administrationwhen he appointed as the secretary of defense production, which he served until he retired from hismilitary servicewith the army in 1990.: x [6]
Post-retirement activities
[edit]After his retirement in 1990, Masood became apolitical consultantto several importantU.S.think tanks and technology firms.[5]
He writes and opined regularly on political and security issues inEnglish-languagenewspapersin Pakistan and foreign political correspondents.[16]In November–December 1997, he was appointed as visiting fellow at theStimson CenterinWashington DCin the United States where his research topic included the discussion and rational on "nuclear weaponsissues in the subcontinent. "[17]
Since 2013, Masood is on Council ofPugwash Conferenceson World Affairs.[18]
Awards and decorations
[edit]Hilal-e-Imtiaz
(Crescent of Excellence) |
|||
Sitara-e-Basalat
(Star of Good Conduct) |
Sitara-e-Harb 1971 War
(War Star 1971) |
Tamgha-e-Jang 1965 War
(War Medal 1965) |
Tamgha-e-Jang 1971 War
(War Medal 1971) |
Tamgha-e-Sad Saala Jashan-e-
(100th Birth Anniversary of 1976 |
Tamgha-e-Jamhuria
(Republic Commemoration Medal) 1956 |
Hijri Tamgha
(Hijri Medal) 1979 |
Jamhuriat Tamgha
(Democracy Medal) 1988 |
Notes
[edit]- ^abThe Gazette of Pakistan.Govt. of Pakistan. 1980.Retrieved12 November2017.
- ^Hilāl(in Urdu). Inṭar Sarvisiz Pablik Releshanz Dāʻirikṭreṭ. 1986.Retrieved12 November2017.
- ^ab"Lt. Gen (R) Talat Masood".Pakistan Herald.Pakistan Herald.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^"Lt.-Gen. (Ret.) Talat Masood".Global Zero.Global Zero.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^ab"Lieutenant General Talat Masood - Jamestown".Jamestown.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^abLodgaard, Sverre; Maerli, Bremer (2007).Nuclear Proliferation and International Security.Routledge.ISBN9781134110001.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^"Profiles: International Conference on Civil-Military Relations".www.pildat.org.PILDAT.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^ICCMR, International Conference on Civil Military Relations (1990),See:Lt. Gen. (Retd.) Talat Masood, Former Federal Secretary,retrieved1 June2010
- ^abDevelopment, Centre for Research in Rural and Industrial (2004).The vitality of India.New Delhi, India: Centre for Research in Rural and Industrial Development. p. 366.ISBN9788185835471.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^Copley, Gregory R. (1989).Defense & Foreign Affairs Strategic Policy.Copley & Associates.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^Siddiqa-Agha, A. (2001). "Arms procurement for the Air Force".Pakistan's Arms Procurement and Military Buildup, 1979-99: In Search of a Policy(google books).London, Uk: Springer. p. 220.ISBN9780230513525.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^Farooq, Nasra Talat (2016).US-Pakistan Relations: Pakistan's Strategic Choices in the 1990s.Routledge.ISBN9781317358497.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^Cloughley, Brian (2008).War, Coups & Terror: Pakistan's Army in Years of Turmoil(2 ed.). Skyhorse Publishing Inc. p.109.ISBN9781602396982.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^Cloughley, Brian (2016).A History of the Pakistan Army: Wars and Insurrections.Skyhorse Publishing, Inc.ISBN9781631440397.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^Farooq, PAF, AVM Umar."DGPAC Kamra – Air Vice Marshal (R) Farooq Umar".avmfarooqumar.com.avm umar farooq.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^"talat.masood, Author at The Express Tribune".The Express Tribune.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^"South Asia Visiting Fellows Program".Stimson Center.Retrieved11 November2017.
- ^"Talat Masood".Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs.6 November 2013.Retrieved11 November2017.
References
[edit]- Living people
- Pakistani military engineers
- Pakistan Military Academy alumni
- Alumni of Loughborough University
- Pakistani mechanical engineers
- Firearm designers
- National Defence University, Pakistan alumni
- Pakistani generals
- Defence Secretaries of Pakistan
- Government of Benazir Bhutto staffers and personnel
- Pakistani civil servants
- Pakistani democracy activists
- Pakistani pacifists
- Pakistani anti-war activists
- Peace and conflict scholars
- Pakistani anti–Iraq War activists
- Defence and security analysts in Pakistan
- Pakistani political consultants
- Writers about Pakistan
- 1928 births
- Pakistani people of Hyderabadi descent