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Talisay, Cebu

Coordinates:10°15′N123°50′E/ 10.25°N 123.83°E/10.25; 123.83
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Talisay
City of Talisay
Talisay City Hall and Plaza
Talisay City Hall and Plaza
Official seal of Talisay
Etymology:Magtalisaytrees
Nickname(s):
Aquatic City in Cebu[1]
The Gateway City of the South[2]
Anthem: Abante Talisay
Map of Cebu with Talisay highlighted
Map of Cebu with Talisay highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Talisay is located in Philippines
Talisay
Talisay
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:10°15′N123°50′E/ 10.25°N 123.83°E/10.25; 123.83
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Visayas
ProvinceCebu
District 1st district
Founded1648
Chartered1849
CityhoodDecember 30, 2000
Barangays22 (seeBarangays)
Government
[3]
• TypeSangguniang Panlungsod
MayorGerald Anthony V. Gullas Jr.(NP)
Vice MayorRichard Francis F. Aznar (NP)
RepresentativeRhea Mae A. Gullas (NP)
City Council
Members
Electorate148,704 voters (2022)
Area
• Total39.87 km2(15.39 sq mi)
Elevation
108 m (354 ft)
Highest elevation
915 m (3,002 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
(2020 census)[5]
• Total263,048
• Density6,600/km2(17,000/sq mi)
Households
63,066
Economy
Income class3rd city income class
Poverty incidence
19.17
% (2021)[6]
Revenue₱ 1,265 million (2020)
Assets₱ 2,274 million (2020)
Expenditure₱ 1,500 million (2020)
Liabilities₱ 452 million (2020)
Service provider
ElectricityVisayan Electric Company(VECO)
Time zoneUTC+8(PST)
ZIP code
6045
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)32
Native languagesCebuano
Tagalog
Major religionsRoman Catholicism
Feast DayOctober 15
Patron saintSaint Teresa of Avila

Talisay,officially theCity of Talisay(Cebuano:Dakbayan sa Talisay;Hiligaynon:Dakbanwa sang Talisay;Filipino:Lungsod ng Talisay), is a 3rd classcomponent cityin theprovinceofCebu,Philippines.According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 263,048 people, making it the most populouscomponent cityinVisayas.[5]

The city's name is taken from thetalisaytree which is abundant in the area.

History

[edit]

Talisay was founded in 1648 as an estate owned by theAugustinians.In 1849, it was converted into a municipality with its first gobernadorcillo, Silverio Fernandez.[7][citation needed]

During both theAmerican colonial periodandWorld War II,Talisay served as a haven of colonial military forces. The municipality served as the center of guerrilla intelligence operations for thePhilippine resistance movementin Cebu during World War II.[citation needed]The returningUnited Statesliberation forceslanded on the beaches of Talisayon March 26, 1945. This was part of Operation Victor II which was implemented by General Douglas MacArthur in order to regain the islands of Cebu, Bohol, and Negros from the Japanese soldiers. With the joint efforts of the US forces, the Philippine Commonwealth forces, and the Cebuano guerrillas, Cebu was liberated on March 27, 1945, and theJapaneseforces in the province eventually surrendered on August 29. To remember this victory and as an honor to the Cebuano veterans, Philippine Republic Act No. 7280 was enacted in 1992 which declared March 26 of every year a special non-working holiday in the municipality of Talisay, Cebu. Later in 2013, the law was expanded under Republic Act No. 10359, so that the holiday will be celebrated in the entire province of Cebu.[8]

Cityhood

[edit]

In 2000, the municipality of Talisay was converted into a city throughRepublic Act No. 8979.[9]The municipality is now linked to Cebu City via the South Coastal Highway from Lawaan which was opened in 2004. This brought some recent inward investment in the form of subdivisions, but some were hastily planned, and thus were plagued by problems. Conflict occurred between the residents of the mountain barangay ofMaghawayand those of Crown Asia's Azienda Milan and Venezia subdivisions.[citation needed]

Geography

[edit]

Primarily a residential and trading center, Talisay lies within theMetro Cebuarea. It is bordered to the north byCebu City,to the west is the city ofToledo,to the east is theCebu Strait,and to the south is the town ofMinglanilla.

Talisay is 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Cebu City, the provincial capital.

Barangays

[edit]

Talisay is politically subdivided into 22 barangays. Each barangay consists ofpuroksand some havesitios.


PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[5] 2010[10]
072250019Biasong 2.5% 6,482 5,542 1.58%
072250001Bulacao 4.8% 12,697 11,579 0.93%
072250002Candulawan 1.7% 4,379 3,812 1.40%
072250020Camp IV 1.3% 3,305 2,258 3.88%
072250003Cansojong 6.1% 16,016 12,645 2.39%
072250004Dumlog 6.8% 17,785 12,709 3.42%
072250005Jaclupan 3.3% 8,684 7,891 0.96%
072250006Lagtang 5.3% 13,830 10,394 2.90%
072250007Lawaan I 3.6% 9,413 9,503 −0.10%
072250021Lawaan II 2.3% 6,033 5,625 0.70%
072250022Lawaan III 4.6% 12,037 10,708 1.18%
072250008Linao 3.8% 10,110 7,951 2.43%
072250009Maghaway 2.7% 7,148 6,869 0.40%
072250010Manipis 0.9% 2,456 1,994 2.11%
072250011Mohon 4.1% 10,735 9,582 1.14%
072250012Poblacion 4.8% 12,756 12,107 0.52%
072250013Pooc 4.4% 11,699 8,912 2.76%
072250014San Isidro 5.2% 13,753 12,502 0.96%
072250015San Roque 6.9% 18,161 16,950 0.69%
072250016Tabunok 5.6% 14,682 17,593 −1.79%
072250017Tangke 5.2% 13,707 11,891 1.43%
072250018Tapul 0.7% 1,777 1,755 0.12%
Total 263,048 200,772 2.74%

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Talisay
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28
(82)
29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
30
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
23
(73)
24
(75)
Averageprecipitationmm (inches) 70
(2.8)
49
(1.9)
62
(2.4)
78
(3.1)
138
(5.4)
201
(7.9)
192
(7.6)
185
(7.3)
192
(7.6)
205
(8.1)
156
(6.1)
111
(4.4)
1,639
(64.6)
Average rainy days 13.4 10.6 13.1 14.5 24.2 27.9 28.4 27.7 27.1 27.4 22.5 15.9 252.7
Source: Meteoblue(modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[11]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Talisay
YearPop.±% p.a.
190313,636
191815,302+0.77%
193920,077+1.30%
194822,442+1.25%
196031,097+2.76%
197047,787+4.38%
197555,738+3.13%
198069,720+4.58%
199097,955+3.46%
1995120,292+3.92%
2000148,110+4.56%
2007179,359+2.68%
2010200,772+4.19%
2015227,645+2.42%
2020263,048+2.88%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][10][13]

In 2017, Talisay City was the most densely populated city in the Cebu province. This ranking does not include highly urbanized cities: Cebu City, Lapu-Lapu, & Mandaue. There were 5,710 people living per square kilometer.

Cebuanois the predominant language of the inhabitants of the city (96%).

Religion

[edit]
Santa Teresa Church

Talisay City has a Roman Catholic majority population. It also has sizeable Protestant and non-Christian minorities.

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Talisay

5
10
15
20
2006
18.60
2009
17.98
2012
10.65
2015
14.07
2018
8.20
2021
19.17

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]

As of 2005, Talisay remains an important center for the production of blasting caps used in dynamite[22][citation needed].

Much of the commerce in Talisay takes place in the Tabunok area, where several public markets, strip malls, and commercial establishments are situated. The biggest mall isGaisano Grand Fiesta Mall Tabunok,which has a supermarket, department store, and formerly, a cinema. However, much of the population still depend on the public markets, where they can find fresh meat, fish and vegetables, as well as other household needs. There are manysari-sari stores.Talisay City and the Tabunok area also serve as the commercial area for municipalities south of the city, being the southern gateway toCebu City.

Culture

[edit]
Native Talisaynon during their Halad Inasal Festival

Talisay City is considered the "LechonCapital of Cebu "and is considered one of the two places to get the best of the best Lechon, which is nicknamed" Inasal ", in Cebu, with the other place beingCarcar.[23][citation needed]

Because of their Lechon, the town decided to create a religious-cultural festival to promote Talisay City, which was "Halad Inasal Festival" and celebrated on October 15. The festival is in honor of St.Teresa of Avila,Talisay City's patron saint, and is highlighted by street dancing merged with a procession with roasted pig, which then culminates with a ritual showdown and a grand finale with a firework display.[24]

Transport

[edit]

Talisay City has benefited from the construction of theSouth Road Propertiesand the road that traverses it, the Cebu South Coastal Road, which is a six-lane coastal highway from downtownCebu Cityto the city's Barangay Lawa-an I, near its border with the town ofMinglanilla,with several exits in between, many of which serve several areas of Talisay. Because of this highway, traffic, which has always been a problem for the inhabitants in the past few years for this area, has been greatly reduced, making the city a popular zone for housing once more, as it was in the early 70s and 80s.

The city is also set to be served by theCebu Bus Rapid Transit,wherein it will have two (2) feeder lines, going to Mambaling and to the South Road Properties, both located in Cebu City.[25]

In 2016, the Talisay city council expressed support for the proposed Light Rail Transit (LRT) project in Cebu.[26]

Education

[edit]
  • 20 Elementary schools (Private & Public)
  • 12 Public secondary schools
  • 08 Private secondary schools
  • 03 Colleges
  • 05 Kindergartens
  • 05 Seminaries

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Talisay City Website".www.talisaycitycebu.gov.ph.Archived fromthe originalon June 16, 2006.RetrievedJanuary 12,2022.
  2. ^http://www.coa.gov.ph› Cebu › TalisayCity_Cebu_ES2016
  3. ^City of Talisay|(DILG)
  4. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority.Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN0117-1453.Archived(PDF)from the original on May 25, 2021.RetrievedJuly 16,2021.
  5. ^abcCensus of Population (2020)."Region VII (Central Visayas)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority.RetrievedJuly 8,2021.
  6. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates".Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024.RetrievedApril 28,2024.
  7. ^"Talisay City History | Tourist Spots, Language and Festivals | Philippines Cities".RetrievedJuly 10,2024.
  8. ^"Landing in Talisay, Cebu | PVAO".RetrievedJuly 10,2024.Public DomainThis article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  9. ^NSCB - 2001 Factsheet - 12 New Cities Created,July–December 2000.
  10. ^abCensus of Population and Housing (2010)."Region VII (Central Visayas)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office.RetrievedJune 29,2016.
  11. ^ "Talisay: Average Temperatures and Rainfall".Meteoblue.RetrievedMay 10,2020.
  12. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region VII (Central Visayas)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority.RetrievedJune 20,2016.
  13. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region VII (Central Visayas)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.{{cite encyclopedia}}:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  14. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):".Philippine Statistics Authority.RetrievedDecember 28,2020.
  15. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  16. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  17. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  18. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  19. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015".Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  20. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates".Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021.RetrievedJanuary 22,2022.
  21. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates".Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024.RetrievedApril 28,2024.
  22. ^Bacalla, Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism,Tess."Coastal city is hub of explosives trade".Philstar.com.RetrievedJuly 10,2024.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  23. ^"R' Cebu Expo Highlights The First District Of Cebu Province".September 6, 2022.RetrievedJuly 10,2024.
  24. ^"Inasal-Halad Festival".www.cebufest.com.CebuFest. August 26, 2018.RetrievedOctober 21,2021.
  25. ^Librea, Jerra Mae (September 3, 2019)."DOTR official: New BRT route to extend to Talisay".SunStar Cebu.RetrievedJune 12,2021.
  26. ^Sun Star Cebu 2016.

Sources

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