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Uriah Tracy

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Uriah Tracy
President pro tempore of the United States Senate
In office
May 14, 1800 – November 16, 1800
Preceded bySamuel Livermore
Succeeded byJohn E. Howard
United States Senator
fromConnecticut
In office
October 13, 1796 – July 19, 1807
Preceded byJonathan Trumbull, Jr.
Succeeded byChauncey Goodrich
Member of theU.S. House of RepresentativesfromConnecticut'sAt-largecongressional district
In office
April 8, 1793 – October 13, 1796
Preceded byZephaniah Swift
Succeeded bySamuel W. Dana
Personal details
Born(1755-02-02)February 2, 1755
Franklin,Connecticut Colony, British America
DiedJuly 19, 1807(1807-07-19)(aged 52)
Washington, D.C.,U.S.
Political partyFederalist
Alma materYale University
ProfessionLawyer,Politician

Uriah Tracy(February 2, 1755 – July 19, 1807) was an American lawyer and politician fromConnecticut.He served in theUS House of Representatives(1793 to 1796) and theUS Senate(1796 to 1807). From May to November 1800, Tracy served asPresident pro tempore of the United States Senate.

Early life and career

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Tracy was born inFranklinin theConnecticut Colony.In his youth, he received a liberal education.[1]His name is listed among those in acompanyfromRoxburythat responded to theLexington Alarmat the beginning of theAmerican Revolutionary War.He later served in the Roxbury Company as aclerk[1]

In 1778, Tracy graduated fromYale University,his contemporaries includingNoah Webster.He was admitted to the bar in 1781 and then practiced law inLitchfieldfor many years.

Political career

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He served in the state legislature in 1788 to 1793 and in theUS House of Representativesfrom April 8, 1793 to October 13, 1796 after he had been chosen as aFederalist.[2]

He resigned his seat when he was elected to theUS Senatein place ofJonathan Trumbull Jr.,who had resigned.[3]Tracy served until the time of his death inWashington, DCon July 19, 1807.

He has the distinction of being the first member of Congress to be interred in theCongressional Cemetery.[1]His descendants include the mathematicianCurtis Tracy McMullenand the authorJeanie Gould.[4]

In 1803, he and several other New England politicians proposed secession of New England from the union because of the growing influence of Jeffersonian Democrats that had been helped by theLouisiana Purchase,which they felt further diminished Northern influence.

Legacy

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His portrait, painted byRalph Earl,is in the collection of the Litchfield Historical Society in Litchfield, Connecticut.

See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"Eyewitnesses Interred or Memorialized in the Congressional Cemetery"(PDF).Congressional Cemetery. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on September 10, 2008.RetrievedJuly 25,2008.
  2. ^"Sen. Uriah Tracy".Govtrack.us.RetrievedJanuary 1,2013.
  3. ^"Tracy, Uriah (1755-1807)".The Political Graveyard.RetrievedJanuary 1,2013.
  4. ^Tracy Genealogy
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U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 3) from Connecticut
1796–1807
Served alongside:James Hillhouse
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromConnecticut's at-large congressional district

April 8, 1793 – October 13, 1796
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by President pro tempore of the United States Senate
May 14, 1800 – November 16, 1800
Succeeded by