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Voznesenivka

Coordinates:48°05′00″N39°47′00″E/ 48.0833°N 39.7833°E/48.0833; 39.7833
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Voznesenivka
Червонопартизанськ(in Ukrainian)
Flag of Voznesenivka
Coat of arms of Voznesenivka
Voznesenivka is located in Luhansk Oblast
Voznesenivka
Voznesenivka
Voznesenivka is located in Ukraine
Voznesenivka
Voznesenivka
Coordinates:48°05′00″N39°47′00″E/ 48.0833°N 39.7833°E/48.0833; 39.7833
CountryUkraine
OblastLuhansk Oblast
RaionDovzhansk Raion
HromadaDovzhansk urban hromada
Population
(2022)
• Total15,218
Area code(+380)
Vehicle registrationBB / 13
ClimateDfb

Voznesenivka(Ukrainian:Вознесенівка) orChervonopartyzansk(Ukrainian:Червонопартизанськ,Russian:Червонопартизанск) is a city inDovzhansk urban hromada,Dovzhansk Raion(district) ofLuhansk OblastinUkraine.Population:15,218 (2022 estimate).[1]

Geography

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The city is located in southeasternLuhansk Oblastin the middle of the mainDonetsdrainage divide that separates the watershed of the Velyka Kamianka to the north from watersheds of Kundryucha and Burhusta rivers to the south.[2]

History

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20th century

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In the 1930s, large deposits ofanthracitewere discovered in the area. The first mine #63 was built during theWorld War II(1944) and in 1947 Chervonyi Partyzan Coal Mine was founded. Its projected capacity was 2.5 thousands tonnes offossil fuelper day.[2]

In 1949-1955 next to Chervonyi Partyzan, Provallia #1 and Provallia #2 were built. In 1956, according to Soviet sources these mines yielded 2.3 thousand tonnes of anthracite for Sverdlovskvuhillia Corporation.[2]

In September 1956, Voznesenivka, Novomykolaivka, Krasna Mohyla train station, and a residential neighborhood of the Chervonyi Partyzan Mine united into the urban-type settlement of Chervonopartyzansk. In 1956 more mines were built.[2]

AKomsomolcampaign in 1956 brought more than 2,000 young people fromOdesaandChernivtsiOblasts andMoldaviato build five mines on the northern slope of Burhustyn gulch.[2]

21st century

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In summer 2014, Chervonopartyzansk was taken over by theLuhansk People's Republic(LPR), an unrecognizedbreakaway statewidely described as apuppet stateof theRussian Federation.[3]In July 2014, the city was the scene of fighting during thewar in Donbas.[4]

In 2016, while the city was still under LPR control, the city was renamedVoznesenivkaby the Ukrainian government due todecommunization reforms.[3]

In September 2021, there was a major fatal accident in the LPR-controlled Chervonyi Partyzan mine. According to Ukrainian human rights activists and Russian state media, while a rope elevator carrying twenty-five miners was being lowered into the mineshaft, the rope snapped, sending the elevator plummeting to the ground. Of the twenty-five miners aboard, nine were killed and the remaining nineteen were injured. The bodies of the dead were recovered to the surface, but the mine was rendered unusable for some time. Human rights activist Pavlo Lisyansky wrote that the mine owners had egregiously ignored safety regulations and exceeded the safe maximum occupancy of twelve by stuffing twenty-five miners into the elevator. He citedtrade unionsources that said the mine did this to save costs on electricity by avoiding doing two trips with the elevator. Citing preliminary data, Lisyansky said that the cause for the rope snapping waswear and tearof the rope due to repeated overstraining, and that the automatic safety systems that were built in for such a scenario had malfunctioned and not deployed. Denis Kazansky, a Ukrainian journalist fromDonetsk,said that the accident was a result of the collapse of the coal industry inRussian-occupied territories of Ukrainedue to Russia's occupation of the areas.[3]

Demographics

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Ethnic makeup of the population according to the2001 Ukrainian census:[5]

Ethnic groups in Voznesenivka
percent
Ukrainians
52.95%
Russians
43.25%
Belarusians
1.27%
Moldovans
0.55%
Tatars
0.51%

Economy

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Transport

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The Krasna Mohyla railway station

To the north the city is passed byDebaltseveZverevorailway line. The train station Krasna Mohyla is located within the city limits.[2]

References

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  1. ^Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022[Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022](PDF)(in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv:State Statistics Service of Ukraine.Archived(PDF)from the original on 4 July 2022.
  2. ^abcdefBondar, O."Червонопартизанськ, Свердловський район, Луганська область".Історія міст і сіл Української РСР(in Ukrainian).Retrieved2023-11-06.
  3. ^abc"9 шахтарів загинули в" ЛНР "через обрив ліфта. Чому це сталося".BBC News Україна(in Ukrainian). 7 September 2021.Retrieved2023-11-06.
  4. ^Four miners killed, 16 injured after artillery shell hits bus in Chervonopartyzansk - DTEK,Interfax-Ukraine(11 July 2014)
  5. ^"Національний склад міст".