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WCTV

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WCTV
CityThomasville, Georgia
Channels
Branding
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
WFXU
History
First air date
September 15, 1955(68 years ago)(1955-09-15)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog:6 (VHF,1955–2009)
  • Digital:46 (UHF, 2004–2020)
  • NBC(1955–1959)
  • ABC(secondary, 1955–1976)
  • UPN(DT2, 2005−2006)
Call signmeaning
Capital Television
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID31590
ERP570 kW
HAAT617.2 m (2,025 ft)
Transmitter coordinates30°40′14″N83°56′26″W/ 30.67056°N 83.94056°W/30.67056; -83.94056
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.wctv.tv
WNXG-LD
ATSC 3.0station
Translator of WCTV
  • Tallahassee, Florida
Channels
History
First air date
May 29, 2012(12 years ago)(2012-05-29)
Former call signs
  • W38FL-D (2012–2014)
  • WUFX-LD (2014–2020)
Call signmeaning
Next Generation Television
Technical information[2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID187680
ClassLD
ERP15 kW
HAAT260.6 m (855 ft)
Transmitter coordinates30°34′28″N84°12′9″W/ 30.57444°N 84.20250°W/30.57444; -84.20250
Links
Public license information
LMS

WCTV(channel 6) is atelevision stationlicensed toThomasville, Georgia,United States, serving theTallahassee, Florida,marketas an affiliate ofCBSandMyNetworkTV.It is owned byGray TelevisionalongsideLive Oak, Florida–licensedMeTVaffiliateWFXU(channel 57). The two stations share studios on Halstead Boulevard in Tallahassee (alongI-10); WCTV'stransmitteris located inunincorporatedThomas County, Georgia,southeast ofMetcalf,along the Florida state line.

History[edit]

WCTV was Tallahassee and southwest Georgia's first television station. On October 13, 1954, theTallahassee Democratfirst reported on plans for the new station. On August 29, 1955, the station began airing a test pattern. It signed on for the first time on September 15, 1955, from studios on North Monroe Street in Tallahassee. WCTV was originally owned by John H. Phipps.[3]

Although it has always considered itself a Tallahassee station, it was licensed to Thomasville because theFederal Communications Commission(FCC) had allocated only oneVHFchannel to Tallahassee, channel 11.Florida State Universityhad managed to have the FCC reserve channel 11 fornoncommercialuse so it could putWFSU-TVon the air. UHF was not considered viable at the time. Until the 1964 FCC requirement that all new sets have all-channel capability, UHF stations were unviewable without a converter, and even with one, the picture quality was marginal at best. Additionally, the FCC had just collapsed a large portion of southwest Georgia into the Tallahassee market, and UHF stations have never carried well across large areas.

Hoyt Wimpy, owner and founder ofWPAXradio in Thomasville, persuaded the FCC to grant the Phipps family a license for channel 6 in Thomasville, the nearest city to Tallahassee that had a VHF allocation available. This could provide city-grade coverage of Tallahassee and north central Florida as well as southwestern Georgia. By this time, the FCC had changed its regulations to allow a station to operate its main studio outside its city of license. As a result, WCTV has been a Tallahassee station from the very beginning. However, it has always identified as serving "Thomasville–Tallahassee," and has operated a live studio,news bureauand advertising sales office in Thomasville for many years.

The station originally carried programming from all three networks, but was a primarily anNBCaffiliate. This resulted in duplication withWALB-TVin nearbyAlbany, Georgia,which was also a primary NBC affiliate; any time either station wanted to carry a CBS program, both stations had to agree to it. As a result, WCTV was forced to air some CBS programs on as much as a two-week delay, while some shows, including popular ones likeI Love Lucy,were not seen at all. To resolve this issue, WCTV switched its primary affiliation to CBS on September 20, 1959;[4]however, it continued to carry a secondaryABCaffiliation while airing some NBC shows on a per-program basis. It was still the only commercial VHF station in the market (the only other VHF stations werePBSmembersWFSU-TV on channel 11, andGeorgia Public Broadcasting's WXGA-TV on channel 8). It was the only commercial station in the area until WECA-TV (nowWTXL-TV) began operations in 1976 and took the ABC affiliation.

The Phipps family sold channel 6 to Gray Communications, now Gray Television, in 1996. Gray's purchase of WCTV forced the company to sell WALB, its flagship station in Albany, because WALB's signal has city-grade quality in most of the Georgia side of the market (including Thomasville andValdosta). WALB had doubled as the default NBC affiliate for Tallahassee for many years untilWTWCsigned on in April 1983.

In 2004, Gray purchasedWSWGin Valdosta, aUPNaffiliate for the Albany market. The station dropped UPN in September of that year and joined CBS as asemi-satelliteof WCTV (see below). The acquisition created a strong combined signal with just under 50% overlap. WCTV had been the default CBS affiliate for Albany for many years.

In March 2006, WCTV moved from its longtime studios on County Road 12 in northernLeon County(approximately midway between Tallahassee and Thomasville) to new facilities on Halstead Boulevard in Tallahassee. The location formerly housed the now-defunctFlorida's News Channel,a cable-only operation. On February 17, 2009, WCTV shut off its analog signal on channel 6,[5][6]and became digital-exclusive on UHF channel 46.[7]

On June 25, 2018,Gray Televisionannounced that it would acquireRaycom Media,who had owned ABC affiliate WTXL-TV since 2017. Because the FCC prohibits a direct duopoly between two of the top four stations in the same market, Gray opted to retain ownership of WCTV and sell WTXL to a third party.[8]On August 20, 2018, Gray announced that they would sell both WTXL-TV andKXXV(along with semi-satelliteKRHD-CDinBryan) to theE. W. Scripps Companyfor $55 million.[9][10]The deal was completed on January 2, 2019.[11]

Former semi-satellite[edit]

From 2005 until 2019, WSWG operated as a semi-satellite of WCTV. As such, that station cleared all network programming as provided through its parent and simulcast most of WCTV's local newscasts (see below), but aired a separate offering of syndicated programming; there were also separatestation identificationsand commercial inserts.[12][13]Althoughmaster controland most internal operations of WSWG were based within WCTV's facilities, that outlet does currently maintains offices on Pine Avenue in Albany; it previously maintained anews bureauand advertising sales office on 2nd Avenue Southwest inMoultrie, Georgia.

Even though WSWG technically serves as the CBS affiliate for the Albanymarket,its over-the-air broadcasting radius falls just short of Albany proper. This forces the station to rely oncableandsatellitefor most of its viewership. However, WCTV's more powerful digital signal reaches into Albany. Despite WSWG once being a semi-satellite of WCTV, it operates two digital subchannels (serving as the MyNetworkTV/MeTVandCWaffiliates for the Albany market) that are programmed separately. With the sale of WSWG toMarquee Broadcasting(enabling Gray to re-acquire WALB as part of its buyout of Raycom Media), that arrangement was formally broken in April 2019 after a transitional period.

News operation[edit]

WCTV produces 31 hours per week of local news (five hours per day on weekdays; three hours per day Saturday and Sunday). Through a news-share agreement, WCTV also produces local newscasts for the area'sFoxaffiliateWTWC-DT2(owned by theSinclair Broadcast Group): the hour-longFox 49 Morning News;andFox 49 News at 10- in both cases, the only local newscasts in their time periods. All news programming can be seen in high definition (down-converted to air in WTWC-DT2's720pformat) featuring a different graphics package and music theme than WCTV. The shows originate from this station's primary set at its studios but with unique graphics and branding.

WCTV has traditionally been the market's dominant station in theratingsdue in part to the fact that it was the only commercial station in the area until WTXL's launch. WTWC has never been a contender in the market because its two attempts to air local newscasts were both unsuccessful. The second news department operated by that station (lasting from 1997 until 2000) was shuttered due to poor viewership and budget cuts.

During its time as a semi-satellite, WSWG simulcasted all local newscasts from WCTV, except for weeknights at 5 and 5:30. Although that station did not produce any separate southwestern-Georgia-specific segments during the simulcasted shows, WCTV formerly operated a news bureau in Valdosta. It also formerly maintained bureaus in Thomasville on North Broad Street, and in Moultrie at WSWG's sales office.

WCTV's former reporters assigned to southwest Georgia did not use any localized WSWG identification. WCTV did not provide news coverage of Albany despite WSWG being its CBS affiliate. However, there wassevere weathercoverage for all of the Albany market when conditions warranted, such as during atornado warning.WCTV upgraded its news production to high definition level on August 3, 2009, and the simulcasts on WSWG were included in the switch.

Subchannels[edit]

The stations' signals aremultiplexed:

Subchannels of WCTV[14]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
6.1 1080i 16:9 WCTVDT CBS
6.2 480i WCTVDT2 MeTV(WFXU)
6.3 The365 The365
6.4 ION Ion Television
6.5 TruCrim True Crime Network
6.6 MyNet MyNetworkTV
6.7 ThisTV Shop LC
Simulcast of subchannels of another station
Subchannels of WNXG-LD (ATSC 3.0)[15]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
38.1 1080i 16:9 WCTV-DT CBS
38.2 WCTVDT2 MeTV(WFXU)
38.3 WCTVDT3 The365
38.4 WCTVDT4 Ion Television
38.5 480i WCTVDT5 True Crime Network
Simulcast of subchannels of another station

References[edit]

  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for WCTV".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^"Facility Technical Data for WNXG-LD".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  3. ^FCC History Cards for WCTV.Federal Communications Commission.
  4. ^"WCTV Plans Switch To CBS Network".Tallahassee Democrat.Tallahassee, Florida. July 23, 1959. p. 7.RetrievedMarch 13,2024– via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^"Headlines".wctv.tv.
  6. ^"hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf"(PDF).Archived fromthe original(PDF)on August 29, 2013.RetrievedOctober 11,2008.
  7. ^"CDBS Print".fjallfoss.fcc.gov.
  8. ^"Gray To Buy Raycom For $3.6 Billion".TVNewsCheck.com.RetrievedJune 26,2018.
  9. ^Micheli, Carolyn (August 20, 2018)."Scripps to Buy ABC Affiliates in Tallahassee, Florida, and Waco, Texas".RetrievedAugust 20,2018.
  10. ^"Tegna, Scripps in Deals to Buy Network Affiliates".Broadcasting & Cable.August 20, 2018.RetrievedAugust 25,2018.
  11. ^Wethington, Kari (January 2, 2019)."Scripps completes acquisition of TV stations in Texas and florida; names new leadership".RetrievedJanuary 2,2019.
  12. ^"Titan TV Guide".titantvguide.titantv.com.
  13. ^"WCTV".wctv.titantv.com.
  14. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for WCTV".RabbitEars.info.
  15. ^"WNXG-LD TALLAHASSEE, FL".RabbitEars.info.

External links[edit]