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When They See Us

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When They See Us
Genre
Created byAva DuVernay
Written by
Directed byAva DuVernay
Starring
ComposerKris Bowers[4]
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No.of episodes4
Production
Executive producers
CinematographyBradford Young
Editors
Camera setupSingle-camera
Running time64–88 minutes
Production companies
Original release
NetworkNetflix
ReleaseMay 31, 2019(2019-05-31)

When They See Usis a 2019 Americancrime dramatelevision miniseriescreated, co-written, and directed byAva DuVernayforNetflix,that premiered in four parts on May 31, 2019. It is based on events of the 1989Central Park jogger caseand explores the lives and families of the five Black and Latino male suspects who were falsely accused then prosecuted on charges related to the rape and assault of a white woman inCentral Park,New York City. The series features an ensemble cast, includingJharrel Jerome,Asante Blackk,Caleel Harris,Jovan Adepo,Michael K. Williams,Logan Marshall-Green,Joshua Jackson,Blair Underwood,Vera Farmiga,John Leguizamo,Felicity Huffman,Niecy Nash,Aunjanue Ellis,Marsha Stephanie Blake,andKylie Bunbury.

When They See Usreceived critical acclaim, with particular praise for its cast. At the71st Primetime Emmy Awards,it received 11 nominations; Jerome won forOutstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or Moviewhile it was nominated forOutstanding Limited Seriesand Ellis, Nash, Blackk, Leguizamo, Williams, Blake, and Farmiga all received acting nominations. The series also won theCritics' Choice Television Award for Best Limited Series.

A companion special, titledOprah Winfrey Presents When They See Us Now,in which the cast, the creator, and the exonerated five are interviewed, premiered on June 12, 2019, on Netflix and theOprah Winfrey Network.[5]

Premise[edit]

When They See Usis based on events of the April 19, 1989,Central Park jogger caseand explores the lives of the five suspects who were prosecuted on charges related to thesexual assaultof a female victim, and of their families. The five juvenile males of color, the protagonists of the series: Kevin Richardson (Asante Blackk), Antron McCray (Caleel Harris),Yusef Salaam(Ethan Herisse),Korey Wise(Jharrel Jerome), and Raymond Santana (Marquis Rodriguez), were divided by the prosecutor into two groups for trial. Each youth was convicted by juries of various charges related to the assault; four were convicted of rape. They were sentenced to maximum terms for juveniles except for Korey Wise. He had been held in facilities and served his time in prison.

They were exonerated in December 2002, when the real perpetrator was unequivocally confirmed. They filed a suit against the city in 2003 for wrongful conviction and were awarded a settlement in 2014.[6]

Cast and characters[edit]

Main[edit]

Recurring[edit]

Guest[edit]

Episodes[edit]

No.TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal release date
1"Part One"Ava DuVernayTeleplay by : Ava DuVernay & Julian Breece andRobin Swicord
Story by : Ava DuVernay & Julian Breece
May 31, 2019(2019-05-31)
Five adolescents (Raymond, Kevin, Korey, Yusef, and Antron) are shown in their comfortable, familiar residential neighborhood of Harlem, bantering with each other and playing. They are picked up by police in a sweep of the park after several assaults against other users that night, but it is not until later that the injured jogger is found, and pressure increases.
2"Part Two"Ava DuVernayTeleplay by : Ava DuVernay & Julian Breece andAttica Locke
Story by : Ava DuVernay & Julian Breece
May 31, 2019(2019-05-31)
The New York City police are shown exerting pressure on the five youths to confess, setting them against one another, talking to them without parents or counsel present, and struggling with evidence. The brutal assault of the jogger has increased pressure on the police to solve the crime and on the prosecutor to take it to trial and gain convictions. Suggestions are made that the timelines, conflicting accounts, and lack of substantive evidence do not support the case, but the juries convict each of the youths of most charges.
3"Part Three"Ava DuVernayTeleplay by : Ava DuVernay and Robin Swicord
Story by : Ava DuVernay
May 31, 2019(2019-05-31)
Antron, Yusef, Kevin, and Raymond struggle with being in a juvenile facility. They eventually are released after serving time and have difficulty adjusting to life outside.
4"Part Four"Ava DuVernayTeleplay by : Ava DuVernay &Michael Starrbury
Story by : Ava DuVernay
May 31, 2019(2019-05-31)
Korey is in adult prison and has the most difficult experiences, choosing the difficulty of isolation cells over repeated assaults by fellow inmates, supported by the cell guards. In 2002 the actual assailant confesses, his DNA matches the evidences that fit his account. The convictions of the five are vacated. They file a suit against the city, for which they receive a settlement in 2014. Their later lives, detailing marriages, work, social justice activism, and other activities, are summarized. Four of the five move away from the city to make their lives elsewhere.

Special[edit]

TitleDirected byOriginal release date
"Oprah Winfrey Presents: When They See Us Now"Mark RitchieJune 12, 2019(2019-06-12)
Oprah Winfreyinterviews the main cast and executive producers ofWhen They See Us,and the exonerated five.

Production[edit]

Development[edit]

On July 6, 2017, it was announced thatNetflixhad given the productionCentral Park Fivea series order consisting of five episodes. The series was created byAva DuVernaywho was also set to write and direct. Executive producers were expected to include DuVernay,Jeff Skoll,Jonathan King,Oprah Winfrey,Jane Rosenthaland Berry Welsh. Production companies involved with the series were set to includeParticipant Media,Harpo Films,andTribeca Productions.[8]On July 9, 2018, it was reported that the series would consist of four episodes,Bradford Youngwould serve as the series' cinematographer, andRobin Swicord,Attica Locke,and Michael Starrbury would cowrite each episode with DuVernay.[9]

On March 1, 2019, DuVernay announced the series had been retitledWhen They See Usand would be released on May 31, 2019. The announcement was accompanied by the release of a teaser.[10]

Casting[edit]

In July 2018, it was announced thatMichael K. Williams,Vera Farmiga,John Leguizamo,Felicity Huffman,Jharrel Jerome,andJovan Adepohad joined the series' main cast.[9][11]On August 3, 2018, it was reported thatNiecy Nash,Aunjanue Ellis,Kylie Bunbury,Marsha Stephanie Blake, andStorm Reidhad been cast in supporting roles.[12]A week later, it was announced thatChris Chalk,Ethan Herisse, Marquis Rodriguez,Caleel Harris,Freddy Miyares, Justin Cunningham and Asante Blackk had filled out the main cast, both as adults and as teenagers.[13]By the end of the month, it was reported thatJoshua Jackson,Christopher Jackson,Adepero Oduye,Omar Dorsey,Blair Underwood,Famke Janssen,William Sadler,andAurora Perrineauhad also joined the cast.[14]

Filming[edit]

Principal photography for the series began during the week of August 6, 2018, in New York City, with cinematography byBradford Young.[13]On August 10, 2018, filming took place onMadison Avenuein theEast Harlemarea ofManhattan.[15]

Reception[edit]

Audience viewership[edit]

On June 25, 2019, Netflix announced that the miniseries had been streamed by over 23 million viewers within its first month of release.[16]

Critical response[edit]

When They See Usreceived widespread critical acclaim. On review aggregatorRotten Tomatoes,the miniseries has an approval rating of 97% based on 86 reviews, with an average rating of 8.4/10. The website's critics consensus reads: "Ava DuVernay pulls no punches inWhen They See Us,laying out the harrowing events endured by the Central Park Five while adding a necessary layer of humanity to their story that challenges viewers to reconsider what it means to find justice in America. "[17]OnMetacritic,it has a weighted average score of 86 out of 100, based on 27 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[18]

Daniel D'Addario fromVarietymentioned in a glowing review of the miniseries, that "When They See Usimmerses viewers in a tale with none of the gaudy fun that true crime often offers. It's an achievement and, given its pride of place on a streaming service despite its difficult subject matter, a worthy use of its director’s star power. "[19]Roger Ebert's Odie Henderson awarded the series a rating of 3 and 1/2 out of four stars, noting that "there’s a lot to recommendWhen They See Us.It does as much as it can to recast the gaze on Black and brown people, eliciting empathy and the desire for justice. It demonizes the right people and demands your fury over the events presented. "[20]Daniel Fienberg fromThe Hollywood Reporterrecommended the miniseries in his review by highlighting that "When They See Usis a rigorous attempt to chronicle an epic legal failure and to help restore a sense of the men as individuals, rather than faceless members of a wrongfully accused collective. "Commending DuVernay's thematic and thoughtful approach to the subject matter and content, he adds that the series avoids the" typical triumph-over-adversity narrative tropes ".[21]

Matt Goldberg ofCollidergave it a very positive review, writing: "The emotional impact ofWhen They See Uscannot be understated. "He said further," I watchedThe Central Park Fiveearlier this month, and it's a good way to understand the case and its basic facts, but even though [it] has interviews with all five men, it doesn't come close to what DuVernay does here with this cast, her craftsmanship, and Bradford Young's stunning cinematography. "[22]Lucy Mangan fromThe Guardiancomplimented the miniseries, saying it is

[A] dense, fast-moving series that examines not just the effects of systemic racism but the effects of all sorts of disenfranchisement (though you could argue they all have that same root cause) on people with the boys' background. The lack of money that leads to inadequate lawyers and mothers unable to visit their sons incarcerated in distant places. The lifetime of fear and vulnerability that causes one parent to encourage his son to sign the confession so they can leave the station and sort things out later. The powerlessness in the face of an authority that doesn't look like you or care about you.[23]

In a positive review of the miniseries, Jen Chaney fromVulturewrote that, "When They See Us,Ava DuVernay's sensitively wrought Netflix miniseries about what happened to those boys, strips away the dehumanizing tendency to bunch them together and instead shows what each of them dealt with individually when they were coerced into giving false confessions, forced to do time for a crime they did not commit, and, eventually, exonerated when their convictions were vacated in 2002. "[24]

Willa Paskin ofSlategave the series a positive recommendation, writing that "When They See Usmay be making an appeal to our duty to attend to this not-at-all-ancient history—but is not, itself, dutiful. In one aspect, in particular, DuVernay's approach is refreshingly unencumbered. "[25]Robert Lloyd fromLos Angeles Timespraised the series, stating that it is "a story about parents and children as much as it is about justice and race — the series has plenty of contemporary resonance on the latter account — and there is strong work from Niecy Nash, John Leguizamo, Aunjanue Ellis and Michael Kenneth Williams among the older generation."[26]

Armond WhitefromNational Reviewcriticized the series in his review, unfavorably contrasting its portrayal of racial tension and violence to period films likeBoyz n the HoodandDo the Right Thing.[27]

Accolades[edit]

Award Category Nominee(s) Result Ref.
British Academy Television Awards Best International Programme When They See Us Won [28]
Casting Society of America Limited Series Aisha Coley, Billy Hopkins and Ashley Ingram Won [29]
Critics' Choice Television Awards Best Limited Series When They See Us Won [30]
Best Actor in a Limited Series or Television Movie Jharrel Jerome Won
Best Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or Television Movie Asante Blackk Nominated
John Leguizamo Nominated
Best Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Television Movie Marsha Stephanie Blake Nominated
Niecy Nash Nominated
Directors Guild of America Awards Outstanding Directing – Movies for Television and Limited Series Ava DuVernay Nominated [31]
GLAAD Media Awards Outstanding Limited Series When They See Us Nominated [32]
Gotham Awards Breakthrough Series – Long Form Won [33]
NAACP Image Awards Outstanding Television Movie, Limited-Series or Dramatic Special Won [34]
Outstanding Actor in a Television Movie, Limited-Series or Dramatic Special Caleel Harris Nominated
Ethan Henry Herisse Nominated
Jharrel Jerome Won
Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie, Limited-Series or Dramatic Special Aunjanue Ellis Nominated
Niecy Nash Won
Peabody Awards Entertainment When They See Us Won [35]
Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Limited Series Ava DuVernay,Jeff Skoll,Jonathan King,Jane Rosenthal,Robert De Niro,Berry Welsh andOprah Winfrey Nominated [36][37]
Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or Movie Jharrel Jerome Won
Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie Aunjanue Ellis Nominated
Niecy Nash Nominated
Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or Movie Asante Blackk Nominated
John Leguizamo Nominated
Michael K. Williams Nominated
Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Movie Marsha Stephanie Blake Nominated
Vera Farmiga Nominated
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special Ava DuVernay Nominated
Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special Ava DuVernay and Michael Starrbury(for "Part Four" ) Nominated
Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards Outstanding Casting for a Limited Series, Movie, or Special Aisha Coley, Billy Hopkins and Ashley Ingram Won
Outstanding Cinematography for a Limited Series or Movie Bradford Young(for "Part One" ) Nominated
Outstanding Music Composition for a Limited Series, Movie, or Special (Original Dramatic Score) Kris Bowers(for "Part Two" ) Nominated
Outstanding Sound Editing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Special Suat Ayas, Bobbi Banks, John Benson, Susan Dudeck, Naaman Haynes, Chase Keene, Elliott Koretz, Dawn Lunsford, Jen Monnar, Jesse Pomeroy, Alicia Stevenson, Bruce Tanis and Matt Wilson(for "Part Four" ) Nominated
Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Limited Series or Movie Chris Carpenter, Joe DeAngelis and Jan McLaughlin(for "Part Four" ) Nominated
Producers Guild of America Awards Outstanding Producer of Limited Series Television Jeff Skoll, Jonathan King, Jane Rosenthal, Robert De Niro, Berry Welsh, Oprah Winfrey, Ava DuVernay, Amy Kaufman andRobin Swicord Nominated [38]
Satellite Awards Best Miniseries When They See Us Nominated [39]
Best Actor in a Miniseries or TV Film Jharrel Jerome Nominated
Best Actress in a Miniseries or TV Film Aunjanue Ellis Nominated
Niecy Nash Nominated
Screen Actors Guild Awards Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie Jharrel Jerome Nominated [40]
Society of Composers & Lyricists Awards Outstanding Original Score for a Television or Streaming Production Kris Bowers Nominated [41]
TCA Awards Program of the Year When They See Us Nominated [42]
Outstanding Achievement in Movies, Miniseries and Specials Nominated

Fairstein reaction and lawsuit[edit]

Linda Fairstein,the original New York prosecutor of the case, wrote of the Netflix series in an op-ed for theWall Street Journalthat it was "so full of distortions and falsehoods as to be an outright fabrication." The lawyer-turned-New York Timesbestselling author said she agreed with exonerations of the rape charges against the five — but said "the other charges, for crimes against other victims, should not have been vacated."[43]

John E. Reid & Associates took DuVernay, ARRA, and Netflix to court in October 2019 because the series called the company's once widely used trademark controversialinterrogation techniqueas "universally rejected." A federal judge dismissed the lawsuit "(b)ecause the First Amendment protects non-factual assertions" and because the plaintiffs did not have sufficient standing to bring the case in the state of Illinois.[44]

In March 2020, Fairstein filed suit in theU.S. District Court for the Middle District of Floridaagainst Netflix, DuVernay, and Locke fordefamationbased on her portrayal in the series.[45][46]In August 2021, the District Court ruled that some of Fairstein’s claims of defamation and civil conspiracy may proceed to trial.[47]On June 4, 2024, DuVernay released a statement saying that Fairstein had settled her lawsuit shortly before it was to go to trial.[48]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^Bunbury is credited as Angie Richardson though her legal name is Angela Cuffee.[7]

References[edit]

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External links[edit]