Wikipedia:Main Page history/2011 March 3

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TheRound Churchis a large partially preservedearly medieval Eastern Orthodoxchurch inPreslav,the former capital of theFirst Bulgarian Empire,today a town in northeasternBulgaria.Unearthed and first examined in 1927–28, the church dates to the early 10th century, the time ofTsar Simeon I's rule. Considered to be one of the most impressive examples of medieval Bulgarian architecture, the church takes its name from the distinctive shape of one of its three sections, thecella(naos), which is arotundathat serves as a place of liturgy. The church's design also includes a wide atrium and a rectangular entrance area, ornarthex,marked by two circular turrets. The church has been likened to examples of religious architecture from the lateRoman Empire,theCaucasus,and even theCarolingian Pre-RomanesqueofCharlemagnebecause of its characteristic plan, which is significantly different from contemporaneous Bulgarian orByzantinebuildings. The church's alternative name, the Golden Church, stems from its possible and popular identification with a "new golden church" in Preslav. The Round Church's rich interior decoration, which makes ample use of mosaics, ceramics and marble details, distinguishes it from other churches in Preslav. (more...) Recently featured:Banksia spinulosa–Posting system–Frederick III Archive–By email–More featured articles...
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From Wikipedia'snewest articles: ... thatcactusenthusiasts and collectors are major threats to the rare cactiCoryphantha ramillosa(pictured)andEscobaria sneedii? ... thatOliver H. Lowry's 1951paperon theLowry protein assayis themost-citedpaper of all time? ... that theAnglo-NormanLament of Edward II,writtenc.1327, is traditionally credited toEdward II of England? ... thatUniversity of Michigan fullbackJohn Garrelswon medals in both the110 m hurdlesandshot putat the1908 Olympics in London? ... that the account ofJesus and the woman taken in adulteryis found at the end of theGospel of JohninMinuscule 831,1076,1078and1356? ... thatgolf coursearchitectWilliam Herbert Fowler,who redesigned the 18th hole atPebble Beach Golf Links,was also anMCC cricketer? ... thatMarilyn Monroe,Dr. Seuss,Elvis Costello,andPrince Philipalladopted matronymic surnames? Archive–Start a new article–Nominate an article

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Tom Hooper Protestsagainst budget changes in the U.S. state ofWisconsinenter their third week, with thousands of people demonstrating around theState Capitol. The King's Speechwins fourOscars,includingBest PictureandBest DirectorforTom Hooper(pictured),at the83rd Academy Awards. Beji Caid el SebsibecomesPrime Minister of TunisiaafterMohamed Ghannouchiresigns amidongoing protests. Fine Gael,led byEnda Kenny,wins apluralityin theIrishgeneral election. Amidcrackdowns on protesters,theUN Security Councilrefers the situationinLibyato theInternational Criminal Courtand imposes sanctions onMuammar Gaddafi. Protests are held inBahrain,Egypt,Iraq,Jordan,Oman,andYemenamid continuingturmoilin the Middle East and North Africa. Wikinews–Recent deaths–More current events...
On this day...
March 3:Liberation DayinBulgaria(1878);HinamatsuriinJapan 1284– TheStatute of Rhuddlanincorporated thePrincipality of WalesintoEngland. 1875– Thefirst indoor gameofice hockeywas played at theVictoria Skating RinkinMontreal,Canada,byJames CreightonandMcGill Universitystudents. 1924– TheFree State of Fiume(flag pictured),a short-lived independentfree statelocated in the modern city ofRijeka,Croatia,wasannexedby theKingdom of Italy. 1943–World War II:During aGermanaerial attack onLondon,England,173 people were killed in astampedewhile trying to enterBethnal Green tube station,which was being used as anair raid shelter. 1951–Jackie Brenston,withIke Turnerand his band, recorded "Rocket 88",often cited as" thefirst rock and roll record",atSam Phillips' recording studios inMemphis,Tennessee,US. More anniversaries:March 2–March 3–March 4 Archive–By email–List of historical anniversaries It is nowMarch 3 2011(UTC) –Refresh this page

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The head of a femaleClynotis severusspecies ofjumping spider.The eyes of a spider are calledsimple eyes(as opposed tocompound eyes) because in each eye, a singlelenscollects and focuses light onto theretina.In this spider, the two largest eyes in the middle are the mostacute.The remainder on the sides and on the top of its head are "secondary eyes".

Photo:JJ Harrison

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