William Hare, 5th Earl of Listowel

The Right Honourable The Earl of Listowel GCMGPC
Listowel in 1962, by Walter Stoneman
Governor-General of Ghana
In office 13 November 1957 – 1 July 1960
Monarch	Elizabeth II
Prime Minister	Kwame Nkrumah
Preceded by	Kobina Arku Korsah
Succeeded by	Office abolished
Other ministerial offices Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries In office 22 November 1950 – 26 October 1951 Serving withGeorge-Brown Monarch George VI Prime Minister Clement Attlee Preceded by The Earl of Huntingdon Percy Collick Succeeded by The Lord Carrington Richard Nugent Minister of State for the Colonies In office 4 January 1948 – 28 February 1950 Monarch George VI Prime Minister Clement Attlee Preceded by New office Succeeded by John Dugdale Secretary of State for Burma In office 14 August 1947 – 4 January 1948 Monarch George VI Prime Minister Clement Attlee Preceded by New office Succeeded by Office abolished Secretary of State for Indiaand Burma In office 17 April 1947 – 14 August 1947 Monarch George VI Prime Minister Clement Attlee Preceded by The Lord Pethick-Lawrence Succeeded by Office abolished Himself(Burma) Minister of Information In office 26 February 1946 – 31 March 1946 Monarch George VI Prime Minister Clement Attlee Preceded by Edward Williams Succeeded by Office abolished Postmaster General In office 19 October 1945 – 17 April 1947 Monarch George VI Prime Minister Clement Attlee Preceded by Harry Crookshank Succeeded by Wilfred Paling Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for India and Burma Deputy Leader of the House of Lords In office 31 October 1944 – 23 May 1945 Monarch George VI Prime Minister Winston Churchill Preceded by The Earl of Munster Succeeded by The Earl of Scarbrough
Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal
In office 16 November 1931 – 12 March 1997 Hereditary Peerage
Preceded by	The 4th Earl of Listowel
Succeeded by	The 6th Earl of Listowel
Personal details
Born	(1906-09-28)28 September 1906
Died	12 March 1997(1997-03-12)(aged 90)
Nationality	British
Political party	Labour
Spouse(s)	1Judith de Marffy-Mantuana (2) Stephanie Wise (3) Pamela Day
Alma mater	Balliol College, Oxford Magdalene College, Cambridge King's College London(PhD)

William Francis Hare, 5th Earl of Listowel,GCMG,PC(28 September 1906 – 12 March 1997), styledViscount Ennismorebetween 1924 and 1931, was anAnglo-IrishpeerandLabourpolitician. He was the lastSecretary of State for India,as well as the lastGovernor-General of Ghana.

Background and education

Lord Listowel was the eldest son ofRichard Hare, 4th Earl of Listowel,and Freda, daughter of Francis Vanden-Bempde-Johnstone, 2ndBaron Derwent.John Hare, 1st Viscount Blakenham,aConservativeCabinet minister, was his younger brother.He was educated atEton College,Balliol College, Oxford,Magdalene College, CambridgeandKing's College London(PhD, 1932).

Political career

Listowel served as a lieutenant in theIntelligence Corps.He entered theHouse of Lordson the death of his father in November 1931, by right of theUnited Kingdom peerageofBaron Hare,and made his maiden speech in March of the following year.He was a Labour Party whip in the Lords from 1941 to 1944, and Deputy Leader of the House of Lords andUnder-Secretary of State for India and Burmafrom 1944 to 1945.

When Labour came to power in 1945 underClement Attlee,Listowel was appointedPostmaster General,a post he held until April 1947, and was brieflyMinister of Informationbetween February and March 1946, when the office was abolished.

In April 1947 he entered the cabinet asSecretary of State for Indiaand Burma. Prime Minister Clement Attlee, however, made all the government's major decisions regarding India.After India gained independence in August 1947, his cabinet title became Secretary of State for Burma, working from theBurma Office,but in January 1948 this too was abolished, when Burma also gained independence, and Listowel then left the cabinet. He continued to serve under Attlee asMinister of State for Colonial Affairsfrom 1948 to 1950 and asJoint Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheriesfrom 1950 to 1951. In 1957, he was appointedGovernor-General of Ghana,a post he held until 1960, when Ghana became a Republic. He was later Chairman of Committees in the House of Lords between 1965 and 1976. He remained an active member of the House of Lords, speaking for the last time in July 1995, aged 88.

Apart from his career in national politics, Lord Listowel was a member of theLondon County Councilfor East Lewisham between 1937 and 1946, and forBattersea Northbetween 1952 and 1957. He was appointed aPrivy Counsellorin 1946and aGCMGin 1957.

Family

Lord Listowel married three times.Firstly he marriedJudith,daughter of Raoul de Marffy-Mantuana, on 24 July 1933. They had one daughter:

• LadyDeirdre Elisabeth Mary Freda Hare (born 13 February 1935), married firstlyJohn Norton, 7th Baron Grantleyand then, after his death,Ian Curteis.

Lord and Lady Listowel were divorced in 1945. He married secondly Stephanie Sandra Yvonne Wise on 1 July 1958. They also had one daughter:

• Lady Fiona Eve Akua Hare (born 24 February 1960)

They were divorced in 1963 and on 4 October 1963 Lord Listowel married thirdly Pamela Mollie Day. They had two sons and one daughter:

• Francis Michael Hare, 6th Earl of Listowel(born 28 June 1964)
• Lady Diana France Hare (born 7 December 1965)
• HonTimothy Patrick Hare (born 1966)

Pamela, Countess Listowel, lives in Hampstead.

Death

Lord Listowel died in March 1997, aged 90, and was succeeded by his elder son from his third marriage,Francis.

External links

• Hansard1803–2005:contributions in Parliament by the Earl of Listowel
• Earl of Listowel's Memoirs;redrice.com. Retrieved 13 September 2014.
• Newspaper clippings about William Hare, 5th Earl of Listowelin the20th Century Press Archivesof theZBW