Yishui County
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Yishui County
Nghi thủy huyện Ishui | |
|---|---|
 Yishui Service Area | |
 Yishui in Linyi | |
 Linyi in Shandong | |
| Coordinates:35°47′24″N118°37′41″E/ 35.790°N 118.628°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Shandong |
| Prefecture-level city | Linyi |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,414 km2(932 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 163 m (535 ft) |
| Population (2019)[2] | |
| • Total | 1,007,100 |
| • Density | 420/km2(1,100/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8(China Standard) |
| Postal code | 276400 |
Yishui County(simplified Chinese:Nghi thủy huyện;traditional Chinese:Nghi thủy huyện;pinyin:Yíshuǐ Xiàn) is a county of south-centralShandongprovince, People's Republic of China, Located in the central and southern region of Shandong, in the hinterland of Yimeng Mountain, situated in the upper reaches of theYi RiverandShu River.It bordersJuxianCounty to the east,Yiyuanand Mengyin to the west,Yinanto the south, andAnqiuandLinquto the north.Yishui County is a low mountain and hilly area, with the western and northern regions being low mountainous areas; The eastern and northeastern regions are hilly; The central and southern regions are plains, belonging to a warm temperate monsoon climate with distinct seasonal changes.There are many herbaceous plants, with woody plants mainly including black locust, pine, oak, etc.Herbal plants mainly including yellow backed grass, knot grass, thyme, etc. It is the northernmostcounty-level divisionof theprefecture-level cityofLinyi.
Yishui County has a long history, with primitive social relics scattered throughout the area.The Nanwa Cave site in the late Paleolithic period unearthed stone tools and deer antler fossils.Fine stone tools were discovered at 21 locations including the top of the dry cave; 35 Neolithic sites, including Guziding and Fengtai, have unearthed stone, bone, and pottery from the Dawenkou and Longshan cultures. In these sites, relics from the Xia and Shang dynasties were also unearthed.There are 43 open scenic spots above 2A level, including 1 5A level and 5 4A level.
The population was 1,115,927 in 1999.[3]
The permanent population in 2028 is 1.004 million.
The population in 2022 is 1.184583 million.[1]
In 2023, Yishui County had a household population of 1,185,570.[4]
Administrative divisions[edit]
As 2012, this county is divided to 13 towns and 6 townships.[5]
- Towns
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- Townships
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Climate[edit]
| Climate data for Yishui (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 15.2 (59.4) |
24.3 (75.7) |
29.1 (84.4) |
35.6 (96.1) |
39.2 (102.6) |
37.7 (99.9) |
41.7 (107.1) |
36.5 (97.7) |
38.0 (100.4) |
33.1 (91.6) |
26.1 (79.0) |
19.0 (66.2) |
41.7 (107.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 3.9 (39.0) |
7.2 (45.0) |
13.5 (56.3) |
20.6 (69.1) |
26.1 (79.0) |
29.5 (85.1) |
30.5 (86.9) |
29.7 (85.5) |
26.4 (79.5) |
20.8 (69.4) |
12.8 (55.0) |
5.8 (42.4) |
18.9 (66.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −1.4 (29.5) |
1.5 (34.7) |
7.2 (45.0) |
14.0 (57.2) |
19.9 (67.8) |
23.7 (74.7) |
26.0 (78.8) |
25.2 (77.4) |
21.0 (69.8) |
14.9 (58.8) |
7.4 (45.3) |
0.7 (33.3) |
13.3 (56.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.4 (22.3) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
2.1 (35.8) |
8.6 (47.5) |
14.5 (58.1) |
19.0 (66.2) |
22.5 (72.5) |
21.7 (71.1) |
16.7 (62.1) |
10.1 (50.2) |
3.0 (37.4) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
8.9 (48.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −16.8 (1.8) |
−15.5 (4.1) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
−2.9 (26.8) |
3.3 (37.9) |
10.7 (51.3) |
15.6 (60.1) |
12.7 (54.9) |
6.5 (43.7) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
−9.8 (14.4) |
−17.2 (1.0) |
−17.2 (1.0) |
| Averageprecipitationmm (inches) | 9.0 (0.35) |
14.5 (0.57) |
17.1 (0.67) |
33.3 (1.31) |
63.6 (2.50) |
89.8 (3.54) |
193.9 (7.63) |
201.2 (7.92) |
62.5 (2.46) |
30.5 (1.20) |
29.4 (1.16) |
11.9 (0.47) |
756.7 (29.78) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 8.8 | 12.9 | 12.8 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 79.1 |
| Average snowy days | 4.1 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 2.3 | 11.8 |
| Averagerelative humidity(%) | 61 | 59 | 55 | 56 | 61 | 69 | 81 | 82 | 75 | 68 | 66 | 63 | 66 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 172.2 | 168.2 | 209.4 | 225.5 | 251.4 | 216.8 | 187.9 | 191.2 | 195.3 | 192.0 | 166.6 | 171.5 | 2,348 |
| Percentpossible sunshine | 55 | 54 | 56 | 57 | 58 | 50 | 43 | 46 | 53 | 56 | 55 | 57 | 53 |
| Source:China Meteorological Administration[6][7] | |||||||||||||
Yishui County belongs to the warm temperate monsoon climate zone. It is characterized by a remarkable continental climate: the four seasons change distinctly.[8]
Main tourist attractions[edit]
Yishui National Wetland Parktaking Trekking Mountain Reservoir and Yi River channel as the main body.It is divided into five functional areas, including ecological conservation area, ecological restoration area, science popularization and propaganda area, rational utilization area and management service area.[9]
Former Site of Shandong sub-bureau of the Chinese Communist Party,which belongs to the provincial cultural relics protection unit.[10]
Jiwang mesa burial mound,the excavated artifacts mainly include jade, bronze, bone, pottery and lacquer ware. Not only bronze ritual vessels with inscriptions were unearthed, but also sets of musical instruments such as chimes and chimes and groups of jade vessels. In 2019, it was selected as one of the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.[11]
Ruins of Muling Pass on the Qi Great Wallis the most famous pass on the ancient Qi Great Wall of China, with a history of 2,800 years. In 1987, the Qi Great Wall was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List.In 2001, the Qi Great Wall site was included in the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.[12]
References[edit]
- ^Tối tân nhân khẩu tín tức www.hongheiku.com(in Chinese). hongheiku.Retrieved2021-01-12.
- ^Tối tân nhân khẩu tín tức www.hongheiku.com(in Chinese). hongheiku.Retrieved2021-01-12.
- ^National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period,inChina County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS
- ^People's Government of Yishui County (2024-05-06)."Yishui County National Economic and Social Development Statistics Bulletin 2023".www.yishui.gov.cn.Retrieved2024-05-16.
- ^Nhật chiếu thị - hành chính khu hoa võng www.xzqh.org(in Chinese). XZQH.Retrieved2012-05-24.
- ^Trung quốc khí tượng sổ cư võng – WeatherBk Data(in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration.Retrieved12 August2023.
- ^ "Experience Template"Trung quốc khí tượng sổ cư võng(in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration.Retrieved12 August2023.
- ^Yishui County Local History Compilation Committee (2012).Nghi thủy huyện chí ( 1991-2008 )[Yishui County Historical Records ( 1991-2008 )] (in Chinese). Beijing: Central Book Council.ISBN978-7533306380.
- ^People's Government of Yishui County (2019-01-05)."Sơn đông nghi thủy thấp địa công viên tấn cấp quốc gia cấp thấp địa công viên"[Shandong Yishui Wetland Park upgraded to national level wetland park].www.yishui.gov.cn.Retrieved2024-05-16.
- ^Yimeng Spirit Network (2014-04-10)."Trung cộng trung ương sơn đông phân cục cựu chỉ"[Overview of the former site of the Shandong Branch of the CPC Central Committee].www.lyxcw.gov.cn.Retrieved2024-05-17.
- ^State Council (PRC) (2019-10-16)."Quốc vụ viện quan vu hạch định tịnh công bố đệ bát phê toàn quốc trọng điểm văn vật bảo hộ đan vị đích thông tri"[Circular of the State Council on the Approval and Announcement of the Eighth Batch of National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units].www.gov.cn.Retrieved2024-05-17.
- ^Jinan Laiwu District People's Government (2022-03-03)."2500 tuế đích tề trường thành di chỉ"[The 2,500-year-old ruins of the Great Wall of Qi].www.laiwu.gov.cn.Retrieved2024-05-17.
External links[edit]
| International | |
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| National | |
