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Yusuf Hassan Abdi

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Yusuf Hassan Abdi
يوسف حسن عبدي
MP forKamukunji Constituency
Assumed office
August 2011
Preceded bySimon Mbugua
2022
In office
2006–2007
Senior Policy Adviser for theUN Secretary General
In office
2002–2006
Head of External and Media Relations ofUNHCR
In office
1999–2001
Personal details
Born(1958-03-09)9 March 1958(age 66)
Nairobi
Political partyJubilee

Yusuf Hassan Abdi(Somali:Yuusuf Xasan Cabdi,Arabic:يوسف حسن عبدي) (born March 9, 1953) is a Kenyan politician, diplomat, social activist and former journalist. After working many years with theUnited Nations,he joined theKenya parliamentas a legislator in 2011.

Background

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Personal life

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Hassan was born in 1953 inNairobito anethnic Somalifamily.[1][2]

Hassan isMuslim.[1]He is multilingual, speakingSomali,EnglishandSwahilifluently. He also has a working knowledge ofArabic,FrenchandSpanish.[2]

Education

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For his elementary education, Hassan studied at the Garissa Primary School inGarissa.He later transferred to Nairobi's Aga Khan Primary School. Upon graduation, Hassan attended the Chavakali high School invihiga.In Form III, with one year of high school remaining, he was expelled from the institution for having reportedly spearheaded a strike.[2]

Hassan subsequently moved toLondonin pursuit of higher studies. He attended theUniversity of Middlesex,where he earned aBachelor of Artsdegree (BA) in Humanities, graduating with honours.[1][3]He also earned aDiploma of Higher Education(DipHE) at the same institution.[1]

Additionally, Hassan worked toward a postgraduate degree in public administration and politics at theUniversity of London.He later obtained aMaster of Artsdegree (MA) in international relations fromThe Fletcher School of Law and DiplomacyatTufts UniversityinMedford, Massachusetts.[3]

Career

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General

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In a professional capacity, Hassan began his career in 1974 as an announcer/producer with the Nairobi-basedKenya Broadcasting Corporation(KBC), then known as Voice of Kenya.[1][4]He subsequently joined theArab Timesin 1978, working for almost a year as a reporter for theKuwaitinewspaper.[1]

Between 1979 and 1984, Hassan served as a producer for theBBCExternal Service in London.[1]He spent the next five years as a Senior Editor for theAfrica Eventsmonthly magazine, which he had also co-founded.[1][4]

Due to political unrest and repression in Kenya, Hassan remained in exile at the end of his two-year work contract. He then served as an executive member of the Committee for the Release of Political Prisoners (CRPPK), a protest organization that he had helped found. He also co-edited the association's journal.[3]

In 1987, Hassan was elected Chairman of the Ukenya opposition group based in theUnited Kingdom.[5]Because of his leading role with the association in exposing human rights abuses committed by the Kenyan government against local residents, his passport was revoked and his father was arrested.[3]

In 1990, Hassan steered a group of consultants tasked with assisting the government ofNamibiain transitioning its National Radio and Television into a viable public broadcaster. He was the media organization's inaugural Director of Operations, and participated in the tabling of the country's first post-independence communications bill and information policy paper.[4]

From 1992 to 1994, Hassan served as a senior broadcaster ofVoice of America's Africa Division. He subsequently traveled toSouth Africa,where he spent the next few months helping to set up the nation's first community radio station for the local South African population.[2]

In 1994, Hassan joined theUNHCRbased inGeneva.He was thereafter assigned to a number of different diplomatic posts around the world,[2]acting as the Senior External Media Relations and Public Information Officer for the Southern SADC Region.[1]Between 1999 and 2001, he was the UNHCR's Head of External and Media Relations inSouthwestandCentral Asia,based inIslamabad.He also represented the agency inEast TimorandSouthern Africa.[4]

In 2001 and 2002, Hassan acted as the senior spokesman for the United Nations' operations inKabul.He spent the next four years as a Senior Policy Adviser for the UN Secretary General inNew York.His areas of concern included theHorn of Africa,theMiddle East,Southwest Asia and theGreat Lakesregion.[4]

From 2006 to 2007, Hassan served as Director ofIRIN,a UN news organization. He subsequently worked as the UNHCR's Regional Communications Manager in Nairobi.[4]

Political career

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Hassan with Somali journalistHassan Abdillahiand entrepreneur Mariam Adam, inTorontoduring Hassan's Canada Day keynote address (July 1, 2011).

Prompted by requests from the Somali business community inEastleighto run for office, Hassan stepped down from his post with the UN in 2007 to present himself as a candidate in that year'sKamukunjiby-election. Initially running on anOrange Democratic Movement(ODM) ticket, he reportedly won the seat until party leaders later reversed the decision and awarded the position to a rival challenger. Hassan subsequently switched tickets toODM-Kenya,where he came in third in a December 2007 by-election marred by voting irregularities. According to Hassan's supporters and one of his key campaigners Ms Saumu Saidi, he would have won the seat had it not been for stolen ballot boxes.[4]

In August 2011, Hassan again presented himself as a candidate for the Kamukunji Constituency, this time on aParty of National Unity(PNU) ticket. He obtained 19,030 votes, securing the win in an election marked by low voter turnout and party clashes, but otherwise described as free and fair.[6]

During his first few months in parliament, Hassan was a frequent floor speaker. Addressing the National Assembly 214 times as of December 2012, he often championed issues of concern to his Somali community.[5]

In 2012, Hassan announced his intention to run again for office. He subsequently met with Somali groups inColumbus, Ohioto drum up support for his re-election bid. The ensuing conference was reportedly attended by many members of the Somali community, who greeted Hassan warmly and pledged to support his campaign.[3]

On December 7, 2012, Hassan was wounded in a night-time grenade attack in Eastleigh, while he was convening with his constituents after prayers at the Hidaya Mosque.[7]According to Hiiraan Online, he had been targeted by anti-peace elements, who tried to assassinate him due to his work with the Kamukunji Constituency.[8]Hassan was subsequently transported to theAga Khan Hospital,where he was treated for a broken leg. Police later cordoned off the scene of the explosion as they conducted investigations into the blast's cause.[7]In January 2013, Hassan underwent extensive reconstructive surgery on his lower legs at aJohannesburghospital. He was reportedly making good progress according to his wife.[8]

In March 2013, on aThe National Alliance(TNA) party ticket, Hassan was re-elected to a second term as an MP for the Kamukunji Constituency.[1][5]On August 8, 2017, he was re-elected back to parliament in a Jubilee ticket winning by 54% of the total votes cast.

He was re-elected for a fourth term in the2022 Kenyan general election.[9]

Awards

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In 2012, Hassan was named Person of the Year by the Somali news organization Hiiraan Online.[10]According to the media outlet, Abdi was chosen because of his effective representation of the Somali community, his strong relationship with Eastleigh's business constituency, and his success in landing key infrastructure development projects for the riding.[8]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^abcdefghij"Abdi, Yusuf Hassan".Parliament of Kenya.Retrieved4 January2014.
  2. ^abcde"This Is Yusuf Hassan - MP Kamukunji".Kamukunji Outlook Newsletter.Retrieved4 January2014.
  3. ^abcdeAli, Muhiyadin Bashir."Hon. Yussuf Hassannuur Abdi (Indagamin)'s Visit to Ohio".IjaraNews.Archived fromthe originalon March 23, 2013.Retrieved22 December2012.
  4. ^abcdefgGeoffrey, Mosoku (23 April 2011)."Iron Spirit Behind Yusuf's Soft Smile".The Star.Retrieved13 December2012.
  5. ^abc"Yusuf Hassan Abdi - Profile".Mzalendo.Retrieved13 December2012.
  6. ^"Yusuf triumphs as PNU retains city seat".Daily Nation.18 August 2011.Retrieved13 December2012.
  7. ^ab"MP injured, two killed in Eastleigh blast".Daily Nation.8 December 2012.Retrieved13 December2012.
  8. ^abc"Website names MP Yusuf Person of the Year".The Star.12 January 2013.Retrieved4 January2014.
  9. ^Kamukunji MP Abdi Yusuf Hassan retains his seat for the fourth time,retrieved2022-08-23
  10. ^"Hon. Yusuf Hassan: HOL Person of the Year 2012"Hiiraan Online,10 January 2013. Retrieved on 8 July 2015.

References

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