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Zunil

Coordinates:14°47′N91°29′W/ 14.783°N 91.483°W/14.783; -91.483
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zunil
Municipality
Panorama, 2009
Panorama, 2009
Zunil is located in Guatemala
Zunil
Zunil
Location in Guatemala
Coordinates:14°47′N91°29′W/ 14.783°N 91.483°W/14.783; -91.483
CountryGuatemala
DepartmentQuetzaltenango
Government
MayorJose Maria Chaj (2012-2016)
Area
• Municipality80 km2(30 sq mi)
Elevation
2,076 m (6,811 ft)
Population
(2018 census)[1]
• Municipality14,118
• Density180/km2(460/sq mi)
Urban
10,792
ClimateCwb

Zunil(Spanish pronunciation:[suˈnil]) is a town andmunicipalityin theQuetzaltenango departmentofGuatemalawith a surface area of 80 square kilometres (31 sq mi).[2]The town of Zunil is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from the city ofQuetzaltenango,on the bank of theSalamá River.[3]Zunil has an altitude of approximately 2,075 metres (6,808 ft)above mean sea level.[3]The population of the municipality, which is 100% indigenous, was 14,118 at the 2018 census. The inhabitants speakKʼicheʼandSpanish.[2] There are thermal baths with volcanic water around the town, for exampleFuentes GeorginasandAlmolonga.

Religion

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Zunil possesses active worship ofSan Simón(also known asMaximón), a life-sized mannequin representing aMayagod, sitting in a wooden throne, which is moved to a different house every year, and many people visit and leave gifts at his shrine.

Namesakes

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A crateronMars,which may be the source ofMars meteorites,is named after the village.[4]

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Notes

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  1. ^Citypopulation.dePopulation of departments and municipalities in Guatemala
  2. ^abZunil at InforpresscaArchivedJune 6, 2007, at theWayback Machine
  3. ^abCattelan 2004, p.36.
  4. ^McEwan, A.S.; et al. (2005)."The rayed crater Zunil and interpretations of small impact craters on Mars"(PDF).Icarus.176(2): 351–381.Bibcode:2005Icar..176..351M.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2005.02.009.Retrieved2006-09-08..

References

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  • Cattelan, Marino (2004).Quetzaltenango.Guatemala: Xibalbá Publicaciones.
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14°47′N91°29′W/ 14.783°N 91.483°W/14.783; -91.483