April 2
Appearance
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2024 |
April 2 in recent years |
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2023 (Sunday) |
2022 (Saturday) |
2021 (Friday) |
2020 (Thursday) |
2019 (Tuesday) |
2018 (Monday) |
2017 (Sunday) |
2016 (Saturday) |
2015 (Thursday) |
April 2is the 92nd day of the year (93rd inleap years) in theGregorian calendar;273 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 1513– Having spotted land on March 27, Spanish explorerJuan Ponce de Leóncomes ashore on what is now theU.S. stateofFlorida,landing somewhere between the modern city ofSt. Augustineand the mouth of theSt. Johns River.[1]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1755–CommodoreWilliam Jamescaptures theMarathafortress ofSuvarnadurgon the west coast of India.[2]
- 1792– TheCoinage Actis passed by Congress, establishing theUnited States Mint.[3]
- 1800–Ludwig van Beethovenleads the premiere of hisFirst SymphonyinVienna.[4]
- 1801–French Revolutionary Wars:In theBattle of Copenhagena BritishRoyal Navysquadron defeats a hastily assembled, smaller, mostly-volunteerDano-Norwegian Navyat high cost, forcingDenmarkout of theSecond League of Armed Neutrality.[5]
- 1863–American Civil War:The largest in a series ofSouthern bread riotsoccurs inRichmond, Virginia.[6]
- 1865– American Civil War: Defeat at theThird Battle of Petersburgforces theArmy of Northern Virginiaand the Confederate government to abandonRichmond, Virginia.[7]
- 1885– CanadianCreewarriorsattackthe village ofFrog Lake,killing nine.[8]
1901–present
[edit]- 1902–Dmitry Sipyagin,Minister of Interiorof theRussian Empire,is assassinated in theMariinsky Palace,Saint Petersburg.
- 1902 – "Electric Theatre", the first full-timemovie theaterin the United States, opens inLos Angeles.
- 1911– TheAustralian Bureau of Statisticsconducts the country's firstnational census.
- 1912– The ill-fatedRMSTitanicbeginssea trials.
- 1917–American entry into World War I:President Wilsonasks the U.S. Congressfor a declaration of war on Germany.[9]
- 1921– TheAutonomous Government of Khorasan,a military government encompassing the modern state ofIran,is established.
- 1930– After the mysterious death of EmpressZewditu,Haile Selassieis proclaimed emperor ofEthiopia.
- 1954– A 19-month-old infant is swept up in the ocean tides atHermosa Beach, California.Local photographerJohn L. Gauntphotographs the incident; 1955 Pulitzer winner "Tragedy by the Sea".
- 1956–As the World TurnsandThe Edge of Nightpremiere onCBS.The two soaps become the first daytime dramas to debut in the 30-minute format.
- 1964– The Soviet Union launchesZond 1.
- 1969–LOT Polish Airlines Flight 165crashes into thePolica mountainnearZawoja,Poland, killing 53.[10]
- 1972– ActorCharlie Chaplinreturns to the United States for the first time since being labeled acommunistduring theRed Scarein the early 1950s.
- 1973– Launch of theLexisNexiscomputerized legal research service.
- 1975–Vietnam War:Thousands of civilianrefugeesflee fromQuảng Ngãi Provincein front of advancingNorth Vietnamesetroops.
- 1976– PrinceNorodom Sihanoukresigns as leader ofCambodiaand is placed underhouse arrest.[11]
- 1979– A Soviet bio-warfare laboratory at Sverdlovskaccidentally releases airborne anthrax spores,killing 66 plus an unknown amount of livestock.
- 1980– United States PresidentJimmy Cartersigns theCrude OilWindfall Profits TaxAct.
- 1982–Falklands War:Argentina invades the Falkland Islands.
- 1986–AlabamagovernorGeorge Wallace,a formersegregationist,best known for the "Stand in the Schoolhouse Door",announces that he will not seek a fifth four-year term and will retire from public life upon the end of his term in January 1987.
- 1989–SovietleaderMikhail Gorbachevarrives inHavana,Cuba,to meet withFidel Castroin an attempt to mend strained relations.
- 1991–Rita Johnstonbecomes the first femalePremierof aCanadian provincewhen she succeedsWilliam Vander Zalm(who had resigned) asPremier of British Columbia.
- 1992– InNew York,MafiaBossJohn Gottiis convicted of murder andracketeeringand is latersentenced to lifein prison.
- 1992 – Forty-two civiliansare massacredin the town ofBijeljinainBosnia and Herzegovina.
- 2002–Israeliforcessurround the Church of the NativityinBethlehem,into which armedPalestinianshad retreated.
- 2004–Islamistterroristsinvolved in the11 March 2004 Madrid attacksattempt to bomb the Spanish high-speed trainAVEnearMadrid;the attack is thwarted.
- 2006– Over 60tornadoesbreak outin the United States;Tennesseeis hardest hit with 29 people killed.
- 2011–Indiawins theCricket World Cupfor the second time in history under the captaincy ofMS Dhoni.[12]
- 2012– Amass shooting at Oikos University in Californialeaves seven people dead and three injured.[13]
- 2012 –UTair Flight 120crashes after takeoff fromRoshchino International AirportinTyumen,Russia, killing 33 and injuring 10.[14]
- 2014– Aspree shootingoccurs at theFort Hoodarmy base in Texas, with four dead, including the gunman, and 16 others injured.[15]
- 2015– GunmenattackGarissa University CollegeinKenya,killing at least 148 people and wounding 79 others.
- 2015 – Four menstealitems worth up to £200 million from an undergroundsafe depositfacility in London'sHatton Gardenarea in what has been called the "largest burglary in English legal history."[16]
- 2020–COVID-19 pandemic:The total number of confirmed cases reach one million.[17]
- 2021– At least 49 people are killed in atrain derailmentinTaiwanafter a truck accidentally rolls onto the track.[18]
- 2021 – ACapitol Policeofficer is killed and another injuredwhen an attacker rams his car into a barricadeoutside theUnited States Capitol.[19]
- 2024–Viertola school shooting:A 12-year-old pupil is killed and two others injured by a shooter of the same age inVantaa, Finland.[20]
Births
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 181–Emperor Xian of Han,Chinese emperor (d. 234)[21]
- 747–Charlemagne,Frankish king (d. 814)[22]
- 1473–John Corvinus,Hungarian noble (d. 1504)
- 1545–Elisabeth of Valois(d. 1568)
- 1565–Cornelis de Houtman,Dutch explorer (d. 1599)
- 1586–Pietro Della Valle,Italian traveler (d. 1652)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1602–Mary of Jesus of Ágreda,Franciscan abbess (d. 1665)
- 1618–Francesco Maria Grimaldi,Italian mathematician and physicist (d. 1663)
- 1647–Maria Sibylla Merian,German-Dutch botanist and illustrator (d. 1717)
- 1653–Prince George of Denmark(d. 1708)
- 1696–Francesca Cuzzoni,Italian operatic soprano (d. 1778)
- 1719–Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim,German poet (d. 1803)
- 1725–Giacomo Casanova,Italian explorer and author (d. 1798)
- 1755–Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin,French lawyer and politician (d. 1826)[23]
- 1788–Francisco Balagtas,Filipino poet and author (d. 1862)
- 1788 –Wilhelmine Reichard,German balloonist (d. 1848)
- 1789–Lucio Norberto Mansilla,Argentinian general and politician (d. 1871)
- 1792–Francisco de Paula Santander,Colombian general and politician, 4thPresident of the Republic of the New Granada(d. 1840)
- 1798–August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben,German poet and academic (d. 1874)
- 1805–Hans Christian Andersen,Danish novelist, short story writer, and poet (d. 1875)
- 1814–Henry L. Benning,American general and judge (d. 1875)
- 1814 –Erastus Brigham Bigelow,American inventor (d. 1879)
- 1827–William Holman Hunt,English soldier and painter (d. 1910)
- 1835–Jacob Nash Victor,American engineer (d. 1907)
- 1838–Léon Gambetta,French lawyer and politician, 45thPrime Minister of France(d. 1882)
- 1840–Émile Zola,French novelist, playwright, journalist (d. 1902)
- 1841–Clément Ader,French engineer, designed theAder Avion III(d. 1926)
- 1842–Dominic Savio,Italian Catholic saint, adolescent student ofSaint John Bosco(d. 1857)
- 1861–Iván Persa,Slovenian priest and author (d. 1935)
- 1862–Nicholas Murray Butler,American philosopher and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1947)
- 1869–Hughie Jennings,American baseball player and manager (d. 1928)
- 1870–Edmund Dwyer-Gray,Irish-Australian politician, 29thPremier of Tasmania(d. 1945)[24]
- 1875–Walter Chrysler,American businessman, foundedChrysler(d. 1940)
- 1875 –William Donne,English cricketer and captain (d. 1942)
- 1884–J. C. Squire,English poet, author, and historian (d. 1958)[25]
- 1888–Neville Cardus,English cricket and music writer (d. 1975)[26]
- 1891–Jack Buchanan,Scottish entertainer (d. 1957)
- 1891 –Max Ernst,German painter, sculptor, and poet (d. 1976)
- 1891 –Tristão de Bragança Cunha,Indian nationalist and anti-colonial activist fromGoa(d. 1958)
- 1896–Johnny Golden,American golfer (d. 1936)
- 1898–Harindranath Chattopadhyay,Indian poet, actor and politician (d. 1990)
- 1898 –Chiungtze C. Tsen,Chinese mathematician (d. 1940)
- 1900–Roberto Arlt,Argentinian journalist, author, and playwright (d. 1942)
- 1900 –Anis Fuleihan,Cypriot-American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1970)
- 1900 –Alfred Strange,English footballer (d. 1978)
1901–present
[edit]- 1902–Jan Tschichold,German-Swiss graphic designer and typographer (d. 1974)
- 1902 –Menachem Mendel Schneerson,the seventhLubavitcherRebbe(d. 1994)[27]
- 1903–Lionel Chevrier,Canadian lawyer and politician, 27thCanadian Minister of Justice(d. 1987)
- 1906–Alphonse-Marie Parent,Canadian priest and educator (d. 1970)
- 1907–Harald Andersson,American-Swedish discus thrower (d. 1985)
- 1907 –Luke Appling,American baseball player and manager (d. 1991)
- 1908–Buddy Ebsen,American actor and dancer (d. 2003)
- 1910–Paul Triquet,Canadian general,Victoria Crossrecipient (d. 1980)
- 1910 –Chico Xavier,Brazilian spiritual medium (d. 2002)
- 1914–Alec Guinness,English actor (d. 2000)
- 1919–Delfo Cabrera,Argentinian runner and soldier (d. 1981)
- 1920–Gerald Bouey,Canadian lieutenant and civil servant (d. 2004)
- 1920 –Jack Stokes,English animator and director (d. 2013)
- 1920 –Jack Webb,American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1982)
- 1922–John C. Whitehead,American banker and politician, 9thUnited States Deputy Secretary of State(d. 2015)
- 1923–Gloria Henry,actress[28](d. 2021)
- 1923 –Johnny Paton,Scottish footballer, coach, and manager (d. 2015)
- 1923 –G. Spencer-Brown,English mathematician, psychologist, and author (d. 2016)
- 1924–Bobby Ávila,Mexican baseball player (d. 2004)
- 1925–George MacDonald Fraser,Scottish author and screenwriter (d. 2008)
- 1925 –Hans Rosenthal,German radio and television host (d. 1987)
- 1926–Jack Brabham,Australian race car driver (d. 2014)
- 1926 –Rudra Rajasingham,Sri Lankan police officer and diplomat (d. 2006)
- 1927–Carmen Basilio,American boxer and soldier (d. 2012)
- 1927 –Howard Callaway,American soldier and politician, 11thUnited States Secretary of the Army(d. 2014)
- 1927 –Rita Gam,American actress (d. 2016)[29]
- 1927 –Billy Pierce,American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2015)
- 1927 –Kenneth Tynan,English author and critic (d. 1980)
- 1928–Joseph Bernardin,American cardinal (d. 1996)
- 1928 –Serge Gainsbourg,French singer-songwriter, actor, and director (d. 1991)
- 1928 –Roy Masters,English-American radio host (d. 2021)
- 1928 –David Robinson,Northern Irish horticulturist and academic (d. 2004)
- 1929–Ed Dorn,American poet and educator (d. 1999)
- 1930–Roddy Maude-Roxby,English actor
- 1931–Keith Hitchins,American historian (d. 2020)[30]
- 1931 –Vladimir Kuznetsov,Russian javelin thrower (d. 1986)
- 1932–Edward Egan,American cardinal (d. 2015)
- 1933–György Konrád,Hungarian sociologist and author (d. 2019)
- 1934–Paul Cohen,American mathematician and theorist (d. 2007)
- 1934 –Brian Glover,English wrestler and actor (d. 1997)
- 1934 –Carl Kasell,American journalist and game show host (d. 2018)
- 1934 –Richard Portman,American sound engineer (d. 2017)
- 1934 –Dovid Shmidel,Austrian-born Israeli rabbi
- 1936–Shaul Ladany,Serbian-Israeli race walker and engineer
- 1937–Dick Radatz,American baseball player (d. 2005)
- 1938–John Larsson,Swedish 17thGeneral of The Salvation Army(d. 2022)
- 1938 –Booker Little,American trumpet player and composer (d. 1961)
- 1938 –Al Weis,American baseball player
- 1939–Marvin Gaye,American singer-songwriter (d. 1984)
- 1939 –Anthony Lake,American academic and diplomat, 18thUnited States National Security Advisor
- 1939 –Lise Thibault,Canadian journalist and politician, 27thLieutenant Governor of Quebec
- 1940–Donald Jackson,Canadian figure skater and coach
- 1940 –Mike Hailwood,English motorcycle racer (d. 1981)
- 1940 –Penelope Keith,English actress
- 1941–Dr. Demento,American radio host
- 1941 –Sonny Throckmorton,American country singer-songwriter
- 1942–Leon Russell,American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2016)
- 1942 –Roshan Seth,Indian-English actor
- 1943–Michael Boyce, Baron Boyce,South African-English admiral and politician,Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports(d. 2022)
- 1943 –Caterina Bueno,Italian singer (d. 2007)
- 1943 –Larry Coryell,American jazz guitarist (d. 2017)
- 1943 –Antonio Sabàto, Sr.,Italian actor (d. 2021)
- 1944–Bill Malinchak,American football player
- 1945–Jürgen Drews,German singer-songwriter
- 1945 –Guy Fréquelin,French race car driver
- 1945 –Linda Hunt,American actress
- 1945 –Reggie Smith,American baseball player and coach
- 1945 –Don Sutton,American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2021)
- 1945 –Anne Waldman,American poet
- 1946–Richard Collinge,New Zealand cricketer
- 1946 –David Heyes,English politician
- 1946 –Sue Townsend,English author and playwright (d. 2014)
- 1946 –Kurt Winter,Canadian guitarist and songwriter (d. 1997)
- 1947–Paquita la del Barrio,Mexican singer-songwriter
- 1947 –Tua Forsström,Finnish writer
- 1947 –Emmylou Harris,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1947 –Camille Paglia,American author and critic
- 1948–Roald Als,Danish author and illustrator
- 1948 –Dimitris Mitropanos,Greek singer (d. 2012)
- 1948 –Daniel Okrent,American journalist and author
- 1948 –Joan D. Vinge,American author
- 1949–Paul Gambaccini,American-English radio and television host
- 1949 –Bernd Müller,German footballer
- 1949 –Pamela Reed,American actress
- 1949 –David Robinson,American drummer
- 1950–Lynn Westmoreland,American politician
- 1951–Ayako Okamoto,Japanese golfer
- 1952–Lennart Fagerlund,Swedish cyclist
- 1952 –Will Hoy,English race car driver (d. 2002)
- 1952 –Leon Wilkeson,American bass player and songwriter (d. 2001)
- 1953–Jim Allister,Northern Irish lawyer and politician
- 1953 –Rosemary Bryant Mariner,20th and 21st-century U.S. Navy aviator (d. 2019)[31]
- 1953 –Malika Oufkir,Moroccan Berber writer[32]
- 1953 –Debralee Scott,American actress (d. 2005)
- 1953 –James Vance,American author and playwright (d. 2017)
- 1954–Gregory Abbott,American singer-songwriter and producer
- 1954 –Donald Petrie,American actor and director
- 1955–Michael Stone,Northern Irish loyalist paramilitary
- 1957–Caroline Dean,English biologist and academic
- 1957 –Hank Steinbrenner,American businessman (d. 2020)
- 1958–Stefano Bettarello,Italian rugby player
- 1958 –Larry Drew,American basketball player and coach
- 1959–Gelindo Bordin,Italian runner
- 1959 –David Frankel,American director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1959 –Juha Kankkunen,Finnish race car driver
- 1959 –Yves Lavandier,French director and producer
- 1959 –Badou Ezzaki,Moroccan footballer and manager
- 1960–Linford Christie,Jamaican-English sprinter
- 1960 –Brad Jones,Australian race car driver
- 1960 –Pascale Nadeau,Canadian journalist
- 1961–Buddy Jewell,American singer-songwriter
- 1961 –Christopher Meloni,American actor
- 1961 –Keren Woodward,English singer-songwriter
- 1962–Pierre Carles,French director and producer
- 1962 –Billy Dean,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1962 –Clark Gregg,American actor
- 1963–Karl Beattie,English director and producer
- 1963 –Mike Gascoyne,English engineer
- 1964–Pete Incaviglia,American baseball player and coach
- 1964 –Jonathon Sharkey,American wrestler
- 1965–Rodney King,American victim ofpolice brutality(d. 2012)
- 1966–Bill Romanowski,American football player and actor
- 1966 –Teddy Sheringham,English international footballer and coach[33]
- 1967–Greg Camp,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1967 –Phil Demmel,American guitarist and songwriter
- 1969–Ajay Devgn,Indian actor, director, and producer
- 1971–Edmundo Alves de Souza Neto,Brazilian footballer
- 1971 –Jason Lewry,English cricketer
- 1971 –Todd Woodbridge,Australian tennis player and sportscaster
- 1972–Eyal Berkovic,Israeli footballer[34]
- 1972 –Remo D'Souza,Indian choreographer and dancer
- 1972 –Calvin Davis,American sprinter and hurdler (d. 2023)
- 1972 –Zane Lamprey,American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1973–Dmitry Lipartov,Russian footballer
- 1973 –Roselyn Sánchez,Puerto Rican-American actress
- 1973 –Aleksejs Semjonovs,Latvian footballer
- 1974–Tayfun Korkut,Turkish football manager and former player
- 1975–Nate Huffman,American basketball player (d. 2015)[35]
- 1975 –Randy Livingston,American basketball player
- 1975 –Katrin Rutschow-Stomporowski,German rower
- 1975 –Pattie Mallette,Canadian author and film producer[36]
- 1975 –Pedro Pascal,Chilean and American actor[37]
- 1976–Andreas Anastasopoulos,Greek shot putter
- 1976 –Rory Sabbatini,South African golfer
- 1977–Per Elofsson,Swedish skier
- 1977 –Michael Fassbender,German-Irish actor and producer
- 1977 –Hanno Pevkur,Estonian lawyer and politician,Estonian Minister of Justice
- 1980–Avi Benedi,Israeli singer and songwriter
- 1980 –Adam Fleming,Scottish journalist
- 1980 –Gavin Heffernan,Canadian director and screenwriter
- 1980 –Ricky Hendrick,American race car driver (d. 2004)
- 1980 –Wairangi Koopu,New Zealand rugby league player
- 1980 –Carlos Salcido,Mexican international footballer[38]
- 1981–Michael Clarke,Australian cricketer
- 1981 –Kapil Sharma,Indian stand-up comedian, television presenter and actor
- 1982–Marco Amelia,Italian footballer
- 1982 –David Ferrer,Spanish tennis player
- 1983–Arthur Boka,Ivorian footballer[39]
- 1983 –Maksym Mazuryk,Ukrainian pole vaulter
- 1984–Engin Atsür,Turkish basketball player
- 1984 –Nóra Barta,Hungarian diver
- 1984 –Jérémy Morel,French footballer
- 1984 –Miguel Ángel Moyá,Spanish footballer[40]
- 1985–Thom Evans,Zimbabwean-Scottish rugby player
- 1985 –Stéphane Lambiel,Swiss figure skater
- 1986–Ibrahim Afellay,Dutch footballer
- 1986 –Andris Biedriņš,Latvian basketball player[41]
- 1987–Pablo Aguilar,Paraguayan footballer
- 1987 –Shane Lowry,Irish Professional Golfer, winner of the2019 Open Championshipand European Team Member for the2021and2023Ryder Cups
- 1988–Jesse Plemons,American actor
- 1990–Yevgeniya Kanayeva,Russian gymnast
- 1990 –Miralem Pjanić,Bosnian footballer
- 1990 –Amr El Solia,Egyptian footballer[42]
- 1991–Quavo,American rapper[43]
- 1993–Keshorn Walcott,Trinidadian javelin thrower[44]
- 1993 –Bruno Zuculini,Argentine footballer[45]
- 1994–Pascal Siakam,Cameroonian basketball player[46]
- 1995–Zack Steffen,American soccer player[47]
- 1996–Zach Bryan,American singer-songwriter[48]
- 1996 –André Onana,Cameroonian footballer[49]
- 1997–Dillon Bassett,American race car driver[50]
- 1997 –Abdelhak Nouri,Dutch footballer[51]
- 1997 –Austin Riley,American baseball player[52]
- 2000–Rodrigo Riquelme,Spanish footballer[53]
- 2002–Emma Myers,American actress[54]
- 2004–Diana Shnaider,Russian tennis player[55][56]
- 2007–Brenda Fruhvirtová,Czech tennis player[57][58]
Deaths
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 670–Hasan ibn Alithe second Shia Imam (b. 624)[59]
- 870–Æbbe the Younger,Frankish abbess
- 872–Muflih al-Turki,Turkish general
- 968–Yuan Dezhao,Chinese chancellor (b. 891)
- 991–Bardas Skleros,Byzantine general[60]
- 1118–Baldwin I,king of Jerusalem
- 1244–Henrik Harpestræng,Danish botanical and medical author
- 1272–Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall,English husband ofSanchia of Provence(b. 1209)
- 1335–Henry of Bohemia(b. 1265)
- 1412–Ruy González de Clavijo,Spanish explorer and author
- 1416–Ferdinand I,king of Aragon (b. 1379)
- 1502–Arthur,prince of Wales (b. 1486)[61]
- 1507–Francis of Paola,Italian friar and saint, founded theOrder of the Minims(b. 1416)
- 1511–Bernard VII, Lord of Lippe,German nobleman (b. 1428)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1640–Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski,Polish author and poet (b. 1595)
- 1657–Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor(b. 1608)
- 1657 –Jean-Jacques Olier,French priest, founded theSociety of Saint-Sulpice(b. 1608)
- 1672–Pedro Calungsod,Filipino missionary and saint (b. 1654)
- 1672 –Diego Luis de San Vitores,Spanish Jesuit missionary (b. 1627)
- 1720–Joseph Dudley,English politician,Governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay(b. 1647)
- 1742–James Douglas,Scottish physician and anatomist (b. 1675)
- 1747–Johann Jacob Dillenius,German-English botanist and mycologist (b. 1684)
- 1754–Thomas Carte,English historian and author (b. 1686)
- 1787–Thomas Gage,English general and politician,Governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay(b. 1719)
- 1791–Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau,French journalist and politician (b. 1749)[62]
- 1801–Thomas Dadford, Jr.,English engineer (b. 1761)
- 1803–Sir James Montgomery, 1st Baronet,Scottish judge and politician (b. 1721)
- 1817–Johann Heinrich Jung,German author and academic (b. 1740)
- 1827–Ludwig Heinrich Bojanus,German physician and educator (b. 1776)
- 1845–Philip Charles Durham,Scottish admiral and politician (b. 1763)
- 1865–A. P. Hill,American general (b. 1825)
- 1872–Samuel Morse,American painter and academic, invented theMorse code(b. 1791)
- 1891–Albert Pike,American lawyer and general (b. 1809)
- 1891 –Ahmed Vefik Pasha,Greek playwright and politician, 249thGrand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire(b. 1823)
- 1894–Achille Vianelli,Italian painter and academic (b. 1803)
- 1896–Theodore Robinson,American painter and academic (b. 1852)
1901–present
[edit]- 1914–Paul Heyse,German author, poet, and translator,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1830)
- 1917–Bryn Lewis,Welsh international rugby player (b. 1891)
- 1923–Topal Osman,Turkish colonel (b. 1883)
- 1928–Theodore William Richards,American chemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1868)
- 1930–Zewditu Iof Ethiopia (b. 1876)
- 1933–Ranjitsinhji,Indian cricketer (b. 1872)
- 1936–Jean Baptiste Eugène Estienne,French general (b. 1860)
- 1942–Édouard Estaunié,French novelist (b. 1862)
- 1948–Sabahattin Ali,Turkish journalist, author, and poet (b. 1907)
- 1953–Hugo Sperrle,German field marshal (b. 1885)
- 1954–Hoyt Vandenberg,US Air Force general (b. 1899)
- 1966–C. S. Forester,English novelist (b. 1899)
- 1972–Franz Halder,German general (b. 1884)
- 1972 –Toshitsugu Takamatsu,Japanese martial artist and educator (b. 1887)
- 1974–Georges Pompidou,French banker and politician, 19thPresident of France(b. 1911)[63]
- 1977–Walter Wolf,German academic and politician (b. 1907)
- 1987–Buddy Rich,American drummer, songwriter, and bandleader (b. 1917)[64]
- 1989–Manolis Angelopoulos,Greek singer (b. 1939)
- 1992–Juanito,Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1954)
- 1992 –Jan van Aartsen,Dutch politician (b. 1909)
- 1994–Betty Furness,American actress, consumer advocate, game show panelist, television journalist and television personality (b. 1916)
- 1994 –Marc Fitch,British historian and philanthropist (b. 1908)
- 1995–Hannes Alfvén,Swedish physicist and engineer,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1908)[65]
- 1997–Tomoyuki Tanaka,Japanese director and producer (b. 1910)
- 1998–Rob Pilatus,American-German singer-songwriter (b. 1965)[66]
- 2001–Charles Daudelin,Canadian sculptor and painter (b. 1920)
- 2002–Levi Celerio,Filipino composer and songwriter (b. 1910)
- 2002 –John R. Pierce,American engineer and author (b. 1910)
- 2003–Edwin Starr,American singer-songwriter (b. 1942)
- 2004–John Argyris,Greek computer scientist, engineer, and academic (b. 1913)
- 2005–Lillian O'Donnell,American crime novelist (b. 1926)[67]
- 2005 –Pope John Paul II(b. 1920)
- 2006–Lloyd Searwar,Guyanese anthologist and diplomat (b. 1925)
- 2007–Henry L. Giclas,American astronomer and academic (b. 1910)
- 2008–Yakup Satar,Turkish World War I veteran (b. 1898)
- 2009–Albert Sanschagrin,Canadian bishop (b. 1911)
- 2009 –Bud Shank,American saxophonist and flute player (b. 1926)[68]
- 2010–Chris Kanyon,American wrestler (b. 1970)
- 2011–John C. Haas,American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1918)
- 2012–Jesús Aguilarte,Venezuelan captain and politician (b. 1959)
- 2012 –Elizabeth Catlett,American-Mexican sculptor and illustrator (b. 1915)
- 2012 –Mauricio Lasansky,American graphic designer and academic (b. 1914)[69]
- 2013–Fred,French author and illustrator (b. 1931)
- 2013 –Jesús Franco,Spanish director, screenwriter, producer, and actor (b. 1930)
- 2013 –Milo O'Shea,Irish-American actor (b. 1926)[70]
- 2014–Urs Widmer,Swiss author and playwright (b. 1938)[71]
- 2015–Manoel de Oliveira,Portuguese actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1908)
- 2015 –Robert H. Schuller,American pastor and author (b. 1926)
- 2015 –Steve Stevaert,Belgian businessman and politician,Governor of Limburg(b. 1954)
- 2016–Gallieno Ferri,Italian comic book artist and illustrator (b. 1929)
- 2016 –Robert Abajyan,Armenian sergeant (b. 1996)
- 2017–Alma Delia Fuentes,Mexican actress (b. 1937)[72]
- 2021–Simon Bainbridge,British composer (b. 1952)[73]
- 2022–Estelle Harris,American actress and comedian (b. 1928)[74]
- 2024–Jerry Abbott,American country music songwriter and record producer (b. 1942)[75]
- 2024 –John Barth,American writer (b. 1930)[76]
- 2024 –Maryse Condé,Guadeloupean novelist, critic, and playwright (b. 1934)[77]
- 2024 –Christopher Durang,American playwright (b. 1949)[78]
- 2024 –Larry Lucchino,American attorney and baseball executive (b. 1945)[79]
- 2024 –John Sinclair,American poet (b. 1941)[80]
- 2024 –Juan Vicente Pérez,Venezuelan supercentenarian (b. 1909)[81]
Holidays and observances
[edit]- Christianfeast day:
- Abundius of Como[82]
- Amphianus of Lycia[83]
- Æbbe the Younger[84]
- Bronach of Glen-Seichis(Irish martyrology)[85]
- Francis of Paola[86]
- Francisco Coll Guitart[87]
- Henry Budd(Anglican Church of Canada)[88]
- Nicetius of Lyon[89]
- Pedro Calungsod[90]
- Theodosia of Tyre[91]
- Urban of Langres[92]
- April 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- International Children's Book Day(International)
- Thai Heritage Conservation Day(Thailand)
- Unity of Peoples of Russia and Belarus Day(Belarus)
- World Autism Awareness Day(International)[93]
- Malvinas Day(Argentina)[94]
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- ^Department of the Treasury (1891).A Brief History of Coinage Legislation in the United States: 1792-1857.Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 3.OCLC1118151364.
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- ^Barber, E. Susan (2008). "Bread Riots". In Frank, Lisa Tendrich (ed.).Women in the American Civil War. Vol. 1: A—G.Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 140.ISBN9781851096008.
- ^Bowery, Charles R. (2014).The Richmond-Petersburg Campaign, 1864-65.Santa Barbara, Calif.: Praeger. pp. 142–145.ISBN9781440800436.
- ^Tucker, Spencer C. (2010). "Chronology". In Tucker, Spencer C. (ed.).A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. Vol. 4: 1861—1918.Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC=CLIO. p. 1485.ISBN9781851096671.
- ^Frum, David (2 February 2024)."In Defense of Woodrow Wilson".The Atlantic.Vol. 333, no. 2. p. 75.ISSN1072-7825.Retrieved24 March2024.
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- ^Bradford, Richard (2014).Literary rivals: feuds and antagonisms in the world of books.London. pp.243-244.ISBN978-1-84954-602-7.OCLC856200735.
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ignored (help) - ^"Milli Vanilli's Pilatus Dead at 32".Rolling Stone.7 April 1998. Archived fromthe originalon 22 June 2008.Retrieved25 July2008.
- ^"O'DONNELL, LILLIAN".The New York Times.2005-04-04.ISSN0362-4331.Retrieved2019-01-29.
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- ^Watkins 2015, p. 3
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Bibliography
[edit]- Watkins, Basil (2015).The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary.Bloomsbury Academic. p. 3.ISBN978-0-567-66414-3.
External links
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related toApril 2.