April 26
Appearance
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2024 |
April 26 in recent years |
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2023 (Wednesday) |
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2020 (Sunday) |
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2017 (Wednesday) |
2016 (Tuesday) |
2015 (Sunday) |
April 26is the 116th day of the year (117th inleap years) in theGregorian calendar;249 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 1336– Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) ascendsMont Ventoux.[1]
- 1478– ThePazzi familyattackonLorenzo de' Mediciin order to displace the rulingMedici familykills his brotherGiulianoduringHigh MassinFlorence Cathedral.[2]
- 1564– PlaywrightWilliam Shakespeareis baptized inStratford-upon-Avon,Warwickshire,England (date of birth is unknown).
1601–1900
[edit]- 1607– TheVirginia Companycolonists make landfall atCape Henry.
- 1721–A massive earthquakedevastates the Iranian city ofTabriz.[3]
- 1777–Sybil Ludington,aged 16, allegedly rode 40 miles (64 km) to alert American colonial forces to the approach of theBritish regular forces
- 1794–Battle of Beaumontduring theFlanders Campaignof theWar of the First Coalition.
- 1802–Napoleon Bonapartesigns a general amnesty to allow all but about one thousand of the most notoriousémigrés of the French Revolutionto return to France.[4]
- 1803– Thousands ofmeteor fragments fallfrom the skies ofL'Aigle,France; the event convinces European scientists that meteors exist.
- 1805–First Barbary War:United States MarinescapturedDerneunder the command ofFirst LieutenantPresley O'Bannon.
- 1865–Unioncavalry troopers corner and shoot deadJohn Wilkes Booth,assassin of President Abraham Lincoln,inVirginia.
- 1900–Firesdestroy Canadian cities Ottawa and Hull, reducing them to ashes in 12 hours. Twelve thousand people are left without a home.[5]
1901–present
[edit]- 1903–Atlético MadridAssociation footballclub is founded
- 1915–World War I:Italysecretly signs theTreaty of Londonpledging to join theAllied Powers.[6]
- 1916–Easter Rising:Battle of Mount Street Bridge[7]
- 1920–Ice hockeymakes its Olympic debut at theAntwerp Gameswith centerFrank Fredricksonscoring seven goals in Canada's 12–1 drubbing of Sweden in the gold medal match.[8]
- 1923–The Duke of YorkwedsLady Elizabeth Bowes-LyonatWestminster Abbey.[9]
- 1925–Paul von HindenburgdefeatsWilhelm Marxin the second round of theGerman presidential electionto become the first directly electedhead of stateof theWeimar Republic.
- 1933– TheGestapo,the officialsecret police forceofNazi Germany,is established byHermann Göring.
- 1937–Spanish Civil War:Guernica,Spain, isbombedby the GermanCondor Legionand the ItalianAviazione Legionaria.
- 1942–Benxihu Collieryaccident inManchukuoleaves 1,549 Chinese miners dead.
- 1943– TheEaster Riotsbreak out inUppsala,Sweden.
- 1944–Georgios Papandreoubecomes head of theGreek government-in-exilebased inEgypt.
- 1944 –Heinrich Kreipeis captured by Allied commandos inoccupied Crete.
- 1945–World War II:Battle of Bautzen:Last successful German tank-offensive of the war and last noteworthy victory of theWehrmacht.
- 1945 – World War II: Filipino troops of the 66th Infantry Regiment, Philippine Commonwealth Army, USAFIP-NL and the American troops of the 33rd and 37th Infantry Division, United States Army liberateBaguioas they fight against the Japanese forces under GeneralTomoyuki Yamashita.
- 1954– TheGeneva Conference,an effort to restore peace inIndochinaand Korea, begins.
- 1954 – The first clinical trials ofJonas Salk'spolio vaccinebegin inFairfax County, Virginia.[10]
- 1956–SSIdeal X,the world's first successfulcontainer ship,leavesPort Newark, New Jersey,forHouston,Texas.
- 1958– Final run of theBaltimore and Ohio Railroad'sRoyal Bluefrom Washington, D.C., to New York City after 68 years, the first U.S. passenger train to useelectric locomotives.
- 1960– Forced out by theApril Revolution,President of South KoreaSyngman Rheeresigns after 12 years ofdictatorial rule.
- 1962–NASA'sRanger 4spacecraft crashes into theMoon.
- 1962 – TheBritish space programmelaunches its first satellite, theAriel 1.[11]
- 1963– InLibya,amendments to the constitution transform Libya (United Kingdom of Libya) into one national unity (Kingdom of Libya) and allows for female participation in elections.
- 1964–TanganyikaandZanzibarmerge to form theUnited Republic of Tanzania.
- 1966– The magnitude 5.1Tashkent earthquakeaffects the largest city inSoviet Central Asiawith a maximumMSK intensityof VII (Very strong).Tashkentis mostly destroyed and 15–200 are killed.
- 1966 – A new government is formed in theRepublic of the Congo,led byAmbroise Noumazalaye.
- 1970– TheConvention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organizationenters into force.
- 1981– Dr.Michael R. Harrisonof theUniversity of California, San Francisco Medical Centerperforms the world's first human openfetal surgery.
- 1986– TheChernobyl disasteroccurs in theUkrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.
- 1989–The deadliest known tornadostrikes Central Bangladesh, killing upwards of 1,300, injuring 12,000, and leaving as many as 80,000 homeless.
- 1989 –People's Dailypublishes theApril 26 Editorialwhich inflames the nascentTiananmen Square protests.
- 1991–Fifty-five tornadoesbreak out in thecentral United States.Before the outbreak's end,Andover, Kansas,would record the year's onlyF5tornado.
- 1993– TheSpace ShuttleColumbiais launched on missionSTS-55to conduct experiments aboard theSpacelabmodule.[12]
- 1994–China Airlines Flight 140crashes atNagoya Airportin Japan, killing 264 of the 271 people on board.
- 1994 –South Africabegins itsfirst multiracial election,which is won byNelson Mandela'sAfrican National Congress.[13]
- 2002– Robert Steinhäuserkills 16atGutenberg-GymnasiuminErfurt,Germany before committing suicide.
- 2005–Cedar Revolution:Under international pressure,Syriawithdraws the last of its 14,000 troop military garrison inLebanon,ending its 29-year military domination of that country (Syrian occupation of Lebanon).
- 2015–Nursultan Nazarbayevis re-electedPresident of Kazakhstanwith 97.7% of the vote, one of the biggest vote shares in Kazakhstan's history.[14]
Births
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 121–Marcus Aurelius,Roman emperor (d. 180)[15]
- 757–Hisham I of Córdoba(d. 796)
- 764–Al-Hadi,Abbasid caliph (d. 786)
- 1284–Alice de Toeni, Countess of Warwick(d. 1324)
- 1319–John II of France(d. 1364)[16]
- 1538–Gian Paolo Lomazzo,Italian painter and academic (d. 1600)
- 1575–Marie de' Medici,queen ofHenry IV of France(d. 1642)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1647–William Ashhurst,English banker,Sheriff of London,Lord Mayor of Londonand politician (d. 1720)
- 1648–Peter II of Portugal(d. 1706)[17]
- 1697–Adam Falckenhagen,Germanluteplayer and composer (d. 1754)
- 1710–Thomas Reid,Scottish philosopher and academic (d. 1796)
- 1718–Esek Hopkins,American commander (d. 1802)
- 1774–Christian Leopold von Buch,German geologist and paleontologist (d. 1853)
- 1782–Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily,Queen of France (d. 1866)[18]
- 1785–John James Audubon,French-American ornithologist and painter (d. 1851)[19]
- 1787–Ludwig Uhland,German poet, philologist, and historian (d. 1862)
- 1798–Eugène Delacroix,French painter and lithographer (d. 1863)[20]
- 1801–Ambrose Dudley Mann,American politician and diplomat, 1stUnited States Assistant Secretary of State(d. 1889)
- 1804–Charles Goodyear,American banker, lawyer, and politician (d. 1876)
- 1822–Frederick Law Olmsted,American journalist and designer, co-designedCentral Park(d. 1903)
- 1834–Charles Farrar Browne,American author (d. 1867)
- 1856–Joseph Ward,Australian-New Zealand businessman and politician, 17thPrime Minister of New Zealand(d. 1930)
- 1862–Edmund C. Tarbell,American painter and educator (d. 1938)
- 1865–Akseli Gallen-Kallela,Finnish artist (d. 1931)[21]
- 1876–Ernst Felle,German rower (d. 1959)
- 1877–James Dooley,Irish-Australian politician, 21stPremier of New South Wales(d. 1950)
- 1878–Rafael Guízar y Valencia,Mexican bishop and saint (d. 1938)
- 1879–Eric Campbell,British actor (d. 1917)
- 1879 –Owen Willans Richardson,English physicist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1959)
- 1886–Ma Rainey,American singer-songwriter (d. 1939)
- 1886 –Ğabdulla Tuqay,Russian poet and publicist (d. 1913)
- 1889–Anita Loos,American author, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 1981)
- 1889 –Ludwig Wittgenstein,Austrian-English philosopher and academic (d. 1951)
- 1894–Rudolf Hess,Egyptian-German politician (d. 1987)
- 1896–Ruut Tarmo,Estonian actor and director (d. 1967)
- 1896 –Ernst Udet,German colonel and pilot (d. 1941)
- 1897–Eddie Eagan,American boxer and bobsledder (d. 1967)
- 1897 –Douglas Sirk,German-American director and screenwriter (d. 1987)
- 1898–Vicente Aleixandre,Spanish poet and author,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1984)
- 1898 –John Grierson,Scottish director and producer (d. 1972)
- 1899–Oscar Rabin,Latvian-English saxophonist and bandleader (d. 1958)
- 1900–Eva Aschoff,German bookbinder and calligrapher (d. 1969)[22]
- 1900 –Charles Francis Richter,American seismologist and physicist (d. 1985)
- 1900 –Hack Wilson,American baseball player (d. 1948)
1901–present
[edit]- 1904–Paul-Émile Léger,Canadian cardinal (d. 1991)
- 1904 –Xenophon Zolotas,Greek economist and politician, 177thPrime Minister of Greece(d. 2004)
- 1905–Jean Vigo,French director and screenwriter (d. 1934)
- 1907–Ilias Tsirimokos,Greek politician,Prime Minister of Greece(d. 1968)
- 1909–Marianne Hoppe,German actress (d. 2002)
- 1910–Tomoyuki Tanaka,Japanese screenwriter and producer (d. 1997)
- 1911–Paul Verner,German soldier and politician (d. 1986)
- 1912–A. E. van Vogt,Canadian-American author (d. 2000)
- 1914–Bernard Malamud,American novelist and short story writer (d. 1986)
- 1914 –James Rouse,American real estate developer (d. 1996)
- 1916–Eyvind Earle,American artist, author, and illustrator (d. 2000)
- 1916 –Ken Wallis,English commander, engineer, and pilot (d. 2013)
- 1916 –Morris West,Australian author and playwright (d. 1999)
- 1917–Sal Maglie,American baseball player and coach (d. 1992)
- 1917 –I. M. Pei,Chinese-American architect, designed theNational Gallery of ArtandBank of China Tower(d. 2019)
- 1917 –Virgil Trucks,American baseball player and coach (d. 2013)
- 1918–Fanny Blankers-Koen,Dutch sprinter and long jumper (d. 2004)
- 1921–Jimmy Giuffre,American clarinet player, saxophonist, and composer (d. 2008)
- 1922–J. C. Holt,English historian and academic (d. 2014)
- 1922 –Jeanne Sauvé,Canadian journalist and politician,Governor General of Canada(d. 1993)[23]
- 1922 –Margaret Scott,South African-Australian ballerina and choreographer (d. 2019)
- 1924–Browning Ross,American runner and soldier (d. 1998)
- 1925–Vladimir Boltyansky,Russian mathematician, educator and author (d. 2019)
- 1925 –Gerard Cafes gian,American businessman and philanthropist (d. 2013)
- 1925 –Michele Ferrero,Italian entrepreneur (d. 2015)
- 1925 –Frank Hahn,British economist (d. 2013)
- 1926–Michael Mathias Prechtl,German soldier and illustrator (d. 2003)
- 1927–Jack Douglas,English actor (d. 2008)
- 1927 –Anne McLaren,British scientist (d. 2007)[24]
- 1927 –Harry Gallatin,American basketball player and coach (d. 2015)
- 1927 –Granny Hamner,American baseball player (d. 1993)
- 1929–Richard Mitchell,American author and educator (d. 2002)
- 1930–Roger Moens,Belgian runner and sportscaster
- 1931–Paul Almond,Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)
- 1931 –Bernie Brillstein,American talent agent and producer (d. 2008)
- 1931 –John Cain Jr.,Australian politician, 41stPremier of Victoria(d. 2019)
- 1932–Israr Ahmed,Indian-Pakistani theologian, philosopher, and scholar (d. 2010)
- 1932 –Shirley Cawley,English long jumper
- 1932 –Frank D'Rone,American singer and guitarist (d. 2013)
- 1932 –Francis Lai,French accordion player and composer (d. 2018)
- 1932 –Michael Smith,English-Canadian biochemist and geneticist,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 2000)
- 1933–Carol Burnett,American actress, singer, and producer[25]
- 1933 –Al McCoy,American sports announcer (d. 2024)[26]
- 1933 –Filiberto Ojeda Ríos,Puerto Rican-American general (d. 2005)
- 1933 –Arno Allan Penzias,German-American physicist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 2024)
- 1937–Jean-Pierre Beltoise,French racing driver and motorcycle racer (d. 2015)
- 1938–Duane Eddy,American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (d. 2024)[27]
- 1938 –Maurice Williams,American doo-wop/R&B singer-songwriter
- 1940–Giorgio Moroder,Italian singer-songwriter and producer
- 1940 –Cliff Watson,English rugby league player (d. 2018)
- 1941–Claudine Auger,French model and actress (d. 2019)
- 1942–Svyatoslav Belza,Russian journalist, author, and critic (d. 2014)
- 1942 –Sharon Carstairs,Canadian lawyer and politician,Leader of the Government in the Senate
- 1942 –Michael Kergin,Canadian diplomat,Canadian Ambassador to the United States
- 1942 –Bobby Rydell,American singer and actor[28](d. 2022)
- 1942 –Jadwiga Staniszkis,Polish sociologist, political scientist, and academic (d. 2024)
- 1943–Gary Wright,American singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer (d. 2023)
- 1943 –Peter Zumthor,Swiss architect and academic, designed theTherme Vals
- 1944–Richard Bradshaw,English conductor (d. 2007)
- 1945–Howard Davies,English director and producer (d. 2016)
- 1945 –Dick Johnson,Australian racing driver
- 1945 –Sylvain Simard,Canadian academic and politician
- 1946–Ralph Coates,English international footballer (d. 2010)[29]
- 1946 –Marilyn Nelson,American poet and author
- 1946 –Alberto Quintano,Chilean footballer
- 1949–Carlos Bianchi,Argentinian footballer and manager
- 1949 –Jerry Blackwell,American wrestler (d. 1995)
- 1950–Junko Ohashi,Japanese singer (d. 2023)[30]
- 1951–John Battle,English politician
- 1954–Tatyana Fomina,Estonian chess player
- 1954 –Alan Hinkes,English mountaineer and explorer
- 1955–Kurt Bodewig,German politician
- 1956–Koo Stark,American actress and photographer
- 1958–John Crichton-Stuart, 7th Marquess of Bute,Scottish racing driver (d. 2021)
- 1958 –Giancarlo Esposito,American actor, director, and producer[31]
- 1958 –Georgios Kostikos,Greek footballer, coach, and manager
- 1959–John Corabi,American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1959 –Pedro Pierluisi,Puerto Rican politician[32]
- 1960–H. G. Carrillo,American writer and academic (d. 2020)[33]
- 1960 –Steve Lombardozzi,American baseball player and coach
- 1960 –Roger Taylor,English drummer
- 1961–Joan Chen,Chinese-American actress, director, producer, and screenwriter[31]
- 1961 –Chris Mars,American artist
- 1962–Colin Anderson,English footballer
- 1962 –Debra Wilson,American actress and comedian
- 1963–Jet Li,Chinese-Singaporean martial artist, actor, and producer[31]
- 1963 –Colin Scotts,Australian-American football player
- 1963 –Cornelia Ullrich,German hurdler
- 1963 –Bill Wennington,Canadian basketball player
- 1965–Susannah Harker,English actress
- 1965 –Kevin James,American actor and comedian
- 1967–Glenn Thomas Jacobs,American professional wrestler, actor, businessman and politician
- 1967 –Marianne Jean-Baptiste,English actress and singer-songwriter
- 1967 –Toomas Tõniste,Estonian sailor and politician
- 1970–Dean Austin,English footballer and manager[34]
- 1970 –Melania Trump,Slovene-American model; 47thFirst Lady of the United States[31]
- 1970 –Kristen R. Ghodsee,American ethnographer and academic
- 1970 –Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins,American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress
- 1971–Naoki Tanaka,Japanese comedian and actor
- 1971 –Jay DeMarcus,American bass player, songwriter, and producer
- 1972–Jason Bargwanna,Australian racing driver
- 1972 –Kiko,Spanish footballer
- 1972 –Natrone Means,American football player and coach
- 1972 –Avi Nimni,Israeli footballer and manager
- 1973–Geoff Blum,American baseball player and sportscaster
- 1973 –Jules Naudet,French-American director and producer
- 1973 –Chris Perry,English footballer[35]
- 1973 –Óscar,Spanish footballer and coach
- 1975–Joey Jordison,American musician and songwriter (d. 2021)[36]
- 1975 –Rahul Verma,Indian social worker and activist
- 1976–Václav Varaďa,Czech ice hockey player
- 1977–Samantha Cristoforetti,Italian astronaut
- 1977 –Kosuke Fukudome,Japanese baseball player[31]
- 1977 –Roxana Saberi,American journalist and author
- 1977 –Tom Welling,American actor[37]
- 1978–Stana Katic,Canadian actress
- 1978 –Peter Madsen,Danish footballer
- 1980–Jordana Brewster,Panamanian-American actress
- 1980 –Marlon King,English footballer
- 1980 –Anna Mucha,Polish actress and journalist
- 1980 –Channing Tatum,American actor and producer
- 1981–Caro Emerald,Dutch pop and jazz singer
- 1981 –Ms. Dynamite,English rapper and producer
- 1981 –Sandra Schmitt,German skier (d. 2000)
- 1982–Novlene Williams-Mills,Jamaican sprinter
- 1983–José María López,Argentinian racing driver
- 1983 –Jessica Lynch,American soldier
- 1985–John Isner,American tennis player
- 1986–Lior Refaelov,Israeli footballer
- 1986 –Yuliya Zaripova,Russian runner
- 1987–Jorge Andújar Moreno,Spanish footballer
- 1989–Melvin Ingram,American football player
- 1989 –Kang Daesung,South Korean singer[38]
- 1990–Jonathan dos Santos,Mexican footballer[39]
- 1990 –Mitch Rein,Australian rugby league player
- 1990 –Nevin Spence,Northern Irish rugby player (d. 2012)
- 1990 –Joey Wendle,American baseball player[40]
- 1991–Peter Handscomb,Australian cricketer
- 1991 –Isaac Liu,New Zealand rugby league player
- 1992–Aaron Judge,American baseball player
- 1992 –Delon Wright,American basketball player[41]
- 1994–Daniil Kvyat,Russian racing driver[42]
- 1994 –Odysseas Vlachodimos,Greek international footballer[43]
- 1996–Jordan Pefok,American footballer[44]
- 2001–Thiago Almada,Argentine footballer[45]
Deaths
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 499–Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei(b. 467)
- 645–Richarius,Frankish monk and saint (b. 560)
- 680–Mu'awiya I,Umayyad caliph (b. 602)
- 757–Pope Stephen II(b. 715)
- 893–Chen Jingxuan,general of theTang Dynasty
- 962–Adalbero I,bishop ofMetz
- 1192–Emperor Go-Shirakawaof Japan (b. 1127)
- 1366–Simon Islip,Archbishop of Canterbury
- 1392–Chŏng Mong-ju,Korean civil minister, diplomat and scholar (b. 1338)
- 1444–Robert Campin,Flemish painter (b. 1378)
- 1478–Giuliano de' Medici,Italian ruler (b. 1453)
- 1489–Ashikaga Yoshihisa,Japanese shōgun (b. 1465)
- 1558–Jean Fernel,French physician (b. 1497)[46]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1686–Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie,Swedish statesman and military man (b. 1622)
- 1716–John Somers, 1st Baron Somers,English jurist and politician,Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain(b. 1651)
- 1784–Nano Nagle,Irish nun and educator, founded thePresentation Sisters(b. 1718)
- 1789–Petr Ivanovich Panin,Russian general (b. 1721)
- 1809–Bernhard Schott,German music publisher (b. 1748)[47]
- 1865–John Wilkes Booth,American actor, assassin ofAbraham Lincoln(b. 1838)
- 1881–Ludwig Freiherr von und zu der Tann-Rathsamhausen,German general (b. 1815)
- 1895–Eric Stenbock,Estonian-English author and poet (b. 1860)
1901–present
[edit]- 1910–Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson,Norwegian-French author, poet, and playwright,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1832)
- 1915–John Bunny,American actor (b. 1863)
- 1915 –Ida Hunt Udall,American diarist (b. 1858)[48]
- 1916–Mário de Sá-Carneiro,Portuguese poet and writer (b. 1890)[49]
- 1920–Srinivasa Ramanujan,Indian mathematician and theorist (b. 1887)
- 1932–William Lockwood,English cricketer (b. 1868)
- 1934–Arturs Alberings,Latvian politician, formerPrime Minister of Latvia(b. 1876)
- 1934 –Konstantin Vaginov,Russian poet and novelist (b. 1899)[50]
- 1940–Carl Bosch,German chemist and engineer,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1874)
- 1944–Violette Morris,French footballer, shot putter, and discus thrower (b. 1893)
- 1945–Sigmund Rascher,German physician (b. 1909)
- 1945 –Pavlo Skoropadskyi,German-Ukrainian general and politician,Hetman of Ukraine(b. 1871)
- 1946–James Larkin White,American miner, explorer, and park ranger (b. 1882)
- 1950–George Murray Hulbert,American lawyer, judge, and politician (b. 1881)
- 1951–Arnold Sommerfeld,German physicist and academic (b. 1868)
- 1956–Edward Arnold,American actor (b. 1890)
- 1957–Gichin Funakoshi,Japanese martial artist, foundedShotokan(b. 1868)
- 1964–E. J. Pratt,Canadian poet and author (b. 1882)
- 1968–John Heartfield,German illustrator and photographer (b. 1891)
- 1969–Morihei Ueshiba,Japanese martial artist, foundedaikido(b. 1883)
- 1970–Erik Bergman,Swedish minister and author (b. 1886)
- 1970 –Gypsy Rose Lee,American actress, striptease dancer, and writer (b. 1911)
- 1973–Irene Ryan,American actress and philanthropist (b. 1902)
- 1976–Sidney Franklin,American bullfighter (b. 1903)
- 1976 –Sid James,South African-English actor (b. 1913)
- 1976 –Armstrong Sperry,American author and illustrator (b. 1897)
- 1980–Cicely Courtneidge,Australian-born British actress, comedian and singer (b. 1893)
- 1981–Jim Davis,American actor (b. 1909)
- 1984–Count Basie,American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1904)
- 1986–Broderick Crawford,American actor (b. 1911)
- 1986 –Bessie Love,American actress (b. 1898)
- 1986 –Dechko Uzunov,Bulgarian painter (b. 1899)
- 1987–Shankar,Indian composer and conductor (b. 1922)
- 1987 –John Silkin,English lawyer and politician,Shadow Leader of the House of Commons(b. 1923)
- 1989–Lucille Ball,American model, actress, comedian, and producer (b. 1911)
- 1991–Leo Arnaud,French-American composer and conductor (b. 1904)
- 1991 –Carmine Coppola,American composer and conductor (b. 1910)
- 1991 –A. B. Guthrie, Jr.,American novelist and historian, (b. 1901)
- 1991 –Richard Hatfield,Canadian lawyer and politician, 26thPremier of New Brunswick(b. 1931)
- 1994–Masutatsu Ōyama,Japanese martial artist, foundedKyokushin kaikan(b. 1923)
- 1996–Stirling Silliphant,American screenwriter and producer (b. 1918)
- 1999–Adrian Borland,English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1957)
- 1999 –Jill Dando,English journalist and television personality (b. 1961)[51]
- 2003–Rosemary Brown,Jamaican-Canadian academic and politician (b. 1930)
- 2003 –Yun Hyon-seok,South Korean poet and author (b. 1984)
- 2003 –Edward Max Nicholson,Irish environmentalist, co-founded theWorld Wide Fund for Nature(b. 1904)
- 2004–Hubert Selby, Jr.,American author, poet, and screenwriter (b. 1928)
- 2005–Mason Adams,American actor (b. 1919)
- 2005 –Elisabeth Domitien,Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (b. 1925)[52]
- 2005 –Maria Schell,Austrian-Swiss actress (b. 1926)
- 2005 –Augusto Roa Bastos,Paraguayan journalist, author, and academic (b. 1917)
- 2007–Jack Valenti,American businessman, created theMPAA film rating system(b. 1921)
- 2008–Árpád Orbán,Hungarian footballer (b. 1938)[53][54]
- 2009–Hans Holzer,Austrian-American paranormal investigator and author (b. 1920)
- 2010–Mariam A. Aleem,Egyptian graphic designer and academic (b. 1930)
- 2010 –Urs Felber,Swiss engineer and businessman (b. 1942)
- 2011–Phoebe Snow,American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1950)
- 2012–Terence Spinks,English boxer and trainer (b. 1938)
- 2013–Jacqueline Brookes,American actress and educator (b. 1930)
- 2013 –George Jones,American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1931)
- 2013 –Earl Silverman,Canadian men's rights advocate (b. 1948)[55]
- 2014–Gerald Guralnik,American physicist and academic (b. 1936)
- 2014 –Paul Robeson, Jr.,American historian and author (b. 1927)
- 2014 –DJ Rashad,American electronic musician, producer and DJ (b. 1979)
- 2015–Jayne Meadows,American actress (b. 1919)
- 2015 –Marcel Pronovost,Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1930)
- 2016–Harry Wu,Chinese human rights activist (b. 1937)
- 2017–Jonathan Demme,American filmmaker, producer and screenwriter (b. 1944)
- 2022–Klaus Schulze,German composer and musician (b. 1947)[56]
- 2023–Jerry Apodaca,American politician, 24thGovernor of New Mexico(b. 1934)[57]
- 2023 –Tangaraju Suppiah,Singaporean drug trafficker (b. 1977)[58]
Holidays and observances
[edit]- Chernobyl disasterrelated observances:
- Christianfeast day:
- Aldobrandesca(or Alda)
- Franca Visalta
- Lucidius of Verona
- Our Lady of Good Counsel
- Pope AnacletusandMarcellinus
- Rafael Arnáiz Barón
- Riquier
- Paschasius Radbertus
- Peter of Rates (or of Braga)
- Robert Hunt(Episcopal Church (USA))
- Stephen of Perm,see alsoOld Permic Alphabet Day
- Trudpert
- April 26 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Confederate Memorial Day(Florida,United States)
- Union Day (Tanzania)
- World Intellectual Property Day[59]
References
[edit]- ^British Academy (2000).1999 Lectures and Memoirs.Oxford University Press. p. 34.ISBN978-0-19-726230-6.
- ^Marica Tacconi (8 December 2005).Cathedral and Civic Ritual in Late Medieval and Renaissance Florence: The Service Books of Santa Maria Del Fiore.Cambridge University Press. p. 235.ISBN978-0-521-81704-2.
- ^Journal of the Earth and Space Physics.Institute of Geophysics, Tehran University. 1978. p. 91.
- ^"Decree on Émigrés".The Napoleon Series.The Waterloo Association.Retrieved25 April2020.
- ^Burbank, Richard (1984).Twentieth Century Music.New York City, USA: Facts on File Publication, New York City, NY. p. 13.ISBN0-87196-464-3.|
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