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Denzil Davies

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Denzil Davies
Official portrait, 2001
Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
In office
26 October 1984 – 14 June 1988
LeaderNeil Kinnock
Preceded byJohn Silkin
Succeeded byMartin O'Neill
Shadow Secretary of State for Wales
In office
20 March 1983 – 31 October 1983
LeaderMichael Foot
Preceded byAlec Jones
Succeeded byBarry Jones
Minister of State at the Treasury
In office
17 June 1975 – 4 May 1979
Prime MinisterJames Callaghan
Preceded byRobert Sheldon
Succeeded byArthur Cockfield
Peter Rees
Member of Parliament
forLlanelli
In office
19 June 1970 – 11 April 2005
Preceded byJim Griffiths
Succeeded byNia Griffith
Personal details
Born
David John Denzil Davies

(1938-10-09)9 October 1938
Carmarthen
Died10 October 2018(2018-10-10)(aged 80)
NationalityBritish
Political partyLabour
SpouseMary Ann Finlay (div.) Ann Carlton
Alma materPembroke College, Oxford

David John Denzil DaviesPC(9 October 1938 – 10 October 2018) was a WelshLabour Partypolitician. He served for 35 years as theMember of Parliament(MP) forLlanellifrom1970to2005.He was a Treasury Minister (1975–1979); a member of Labour's Shadow Cabinet team (1979–1988); and a member of thePrivy Council.

Early life

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The son of a colliery blacksmith, Denzil Davies was born and brought up inCynwyl Elfed,in ruralCarmarthenshire.From his childhood in this Welsh-speaking area, Davies spoke Welsh fluently.[1]He attended Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School for Boys in Carmarthen, and thenPembroke College, Oxford,where he graduated with aFirst Class HonoursBAin Law andGray's Innwhere he qualified as abarrister.He lectured in Law at theUniversity of Chicagoin 1963 and theUniversity of Leedsfrom 1964. He practised at the tax bar between 1967 and 1975. Later he also practised in the field of personal injuries and served as a head of chambers.[2]

Parliamentary career

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Davies unsuccessfully sought the Labour nomination for the1966 Carmarthen by-election,losing out toGwilym Prys-Davies.[3]

Davies was elected in the1970 general electionas theMember of ParliamentforLlanelli,followingJim Griffiths.

From June 1975 to May 1979, he was aTreasuryMinister in the Labour Government first ofHarold Wilsonand then ofJames Callaghan.

AEurosceptic,Davies campaigned against Britain's entry into the EEC.[4]

He was a supporter of Welsh devolution in the 1979 Referendum.[5]In 1997, he was a strong critic of the Labour Government's plans for limited devolution for Wales, challenging them as inadequate and undemocratic.[6]

Davies served in a number of posts when Labour formed theOfficial Oppositionafter the election ofMargaret Thatcherin1979,includingShadow Secretary of State for WalesinMichael Foot'sShadow CabinetandShadow Secretary of State for DefenceinNeil Kinnock's. He was popular among Labour MPs, and was regularly elected to the Shadow Cabinet without being part of any factional “slate” and without any organised campaign: in 1986 he reached third place in the Shadow Cabinet ballot.

Like his predecessor as Shadow Defence Secretary, John Silkin, he resigned from thefront benchin June 1988 in protest atNeil Kinnock's management style. The trigger for his resignation was Kinnock's announcement, without reference to Davies or the Shadow Cabinet, of a change in Labour's defence policy, from unilateral nuclear disarmament to multilateral nuclear disarmament and then back to unilateral nuclear disarmament, over a period of three days. He made an unsuccessful bid for the Labour Party deputy leadership in1983.[7]

Davies was one of the few Labour MPs with ministerial experience at the time of the1997 landslidethat returned the party to power after 18 years in opposition. However, he was not included in any of the governments formed by Tony Blair. As a backbencher Davies continued to oppose Britain's membership of the EU.[8]

In March 2003, he was one of the Labour MPs who voted against theIraq War.[9]

He stood down at the2005 general election,and was succeeded byNia Griffith.He died on 10 October 2018.

Personal life

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He married Mary Ann Finlay in 1963.[citation needed]They had a son and daughter.[citation needed]They divorced in 1988.[citation needed]He married Ann Carlton in 1989.[citation needed]

Publications

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  • Booth:Residence and Domicile in U.K. Taxation(successive editions)
  • Maximise Damages, Minimise Taxes(1993)
  • World Trade Organisation and GATT(1994)
  • The Galilean and the Goose – How Christianity converted the Roman Empire(2010ISBN978-0-9566489-0-7)

References

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  1. ^Davies-Lewis, Theo (17 October 2019)."'He was absolutely brilliant': Remembering the genius of Denzil Davies ".Nation.Cymru.Retrieved31 August2024.{{cite news}}:CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^Langdon, Julia (15 October 2018)."Denzil Davies obituary".The Guardian.Retrieved1 September2024.{{cite news}}:CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ^Elystan Morgan Video 15 on Plaid Cymru, Saunders and Gwynfor,retrieved18 January2023
  4. ^"Denzil Davies obituary".the Guardian.15 October 2018.Retrieved18 January2023.
  5. ^Davies, Denzil (27 February 1979)."Denzil Davies on Welsh Assembly (interview)".LBC(interview included in the British Universities Film & Video Council project "Learning on Screen" ).Retrieved1 September2024.{{cite news}}:CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ^Brown, Derek (9 September 1997)."Labour rebels tilt at Blair in Wales".The Guardian.Retrieved1 September2024.{{cite news}}:CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ^"Labour Deputy Leader Elections".Archivedfrom the original on 19 August 2016.Retrieved18 February2015.
  8. ^https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200102/cmhansrd/vo020227/debtext/20227-03.htmArchived20 February 2017 at theWayback Machine,Hansard, 27 February 2002. Retrieved 12 September 2017.
  9. ^Heller, Richard (24 October 2018)."Letters: Denzil Davies obituary".The Guardian.Retrieved1 September2024.{{cite news}}:CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of ParliamentforLlanelli
19702005
Succeeded by