Ghulam
Ghulam(Arabic:غلام,ALA-LC:ghulām) is an Arabic word meaningservant,assistant,boy,oryouth.[1]It is used to describe young servants inJannah.It is also used to refer to slave-soldiers in theAbbasid,Ottoman,Safavidand to a lesser extent,Mughal empires,though more commonly with the wordGhilman,which is the plural form ofghulam.[2]
It is traditionally used as the first element of compounded Muslim male given names, meaningservant of...,mostly inPersian(where it is pronouncedGholâm) and inUrdu.In both Persian and Urdu, the particleal-is not used withghulam(unlike compounds formed withʿabd;e.g.Gholammohammad,Gholamhoseyn,Gholamali... andAbd al-Muhammad,Abd al-Husayn,Abd al-Ali...). Since the 20th century,Ghulamhas also been used as an independent given name and surname.
People with the given name (not in compound)
[edit]- Mohammad Golam Shahi Alam(born 1952), Bangladeshi academic and surgeon
- Golam Ambia(born 1966), Bangladeshi sprinter
- Ghulam Bombaywala,Pakistani-American restaurateur
- Golam Mabud Chowdhury(born 1984), Bangladeshi cricketer
- Golam Wahed Choudhury(1926–1997), Bangladeshi diplomat and political scientist
- Golam Habib Dulal(born 1943), Bangladeshi politician
- Mirza Ghulam Hafiz(1920–2000), Bangladeshi statesman and philanthropist
- Golam Hasnayen(1929–2021), Bangladeshi lawyer and activist
- Golam Kabir(born 1988), Bangladeshi cricketer
- Golam Kabir (academic),vice-chancellor ofSheikh Hasina University
- Golam Helal Morshed Khan,Bangladeshi major general
- R. A. M. Golam Muktadir(died 2020), former Director General ofBangladesh Rifles
- Ghulam Murshid(1940-2024), Bangladeshi author, scholar and journalist
- A. F. Golam Osmani(1933–2009), Indo-Bengali politician
- Mia Golam Parwar(born 1959), Bangladeshi politician
- Arbab Ghulam Rahim(born 1957), Pakistani politician
- Ghulam Raziq(1932-1989), Pakistani hurdler
- Golam Shabbir Sattar(born 1962), Bangladeshi vice-chancellor of theUniversity of Rajshahi
- Ghulam Arieff Tipoo(1931–2024), Chief Prosecutor of the International Crimes Tribunal
- Golam Sabur Tulu(1953–2013), Bangladeshi politician
- Ghulam Yazdani(1885–1962), Hyderabadi archaeologist
- Golam Yazdani(1917–2009), former cabinet minister of West Bengal
People with the surname
[edit]- Nabil Gholam(born 1962), Lebanese architect
- Jassim Ghulam Al-Hamd(born 1979), Iraqi footballer
- Ali Gholam(born 1981), Iranian footballer
- Saleem Golam,Mauritian jockey
List of compounded given names with first partGhulam
[edit]- Ghulam Abbas
- Ghulam Ahmad,also Ghulam Ahmed
- Ghulam Akbar
- Ghulam Ali
- Ghulam Azam(1922–2014), Bangladeshi politician
- Ghulam Dastagir
- Ghulam Farid
- Ghulam Faruq
- Ghulam Ghawth
- Ghulam Hassan
- Ghulam Haider
- Ghulam Hussainalso Gholam Hossein etc.
- Ghulam Ishaq, notably borne by
- Ghulam Ishaq Khan(1915–2006), President of Pakistan
- Ghulam Jilani
- Ghulam Kibria
- Ghulam Mansur, notably borne by
- Ghulam Mansoor(born 1812), Subedar-Major at Bhopal State in 1867
- Ghulam Mohammad,also Ghulam Mohammed, Ghulam Muhammad etc., notably borne by
- Ghulam Mohammad Baksh Butt(1878–1960), Pakistani wrestler known as "The Great Gama"
- Ghulam Mawla
- Ghulam Mohiuddin,also other spellings
- Ghulam Murtaza
- Ghulam Murshid
- Ghulam Mustafa
- Ghulam Nabi,notably borne by
- Ghulam Nabi Azad(born 1949) Indian politician
- Ghulam Qadir
- Ghulam Rabbani
- Ghulam Rahman
- Ghulam Rasul,also Ghulam Rasool
- Gholam Reza,notably borne by
- Ghulam Samdani
- Ghulam Sadiq
- Ghulam Sarwar
See also
[edit]- Ghilman,young servants in paradise or slave-soldiers in the Abbasid, Ottoman, Safavid and to a lesser extent, Mughal empires
- Ghulam Khan,town in North Waziristan, Pakistan
- Bauria Golam Khalek Academy,secondary school in Sandwip, Bangladesh
- Abd (Arabic)
- Qul (Turkic)
References
[edit]- ^Schimmel, Annemarie (1992-05-14).Islam: An Introduction.SUNY Press. pp. 125–126.ISBN978-0-7914-1328-9.
- ^Wet, Chris L. De; Kahlos, Maijastina; Vuolanto, Ville (2022-02-17).Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 – 700 CE.Cambridge University Press. pp. 301, 306.ISBN978-1-108-47622-5.
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