Jane Gardam
Jane Mary GardamOBEFRSL(born 11 July 1928) is anEnglishwriter of children's and adult fiction. She also writes reviews forThe SpectatorandThe Telegraph,and writes for BBC radio. She lives in Kent, Wimbledon, and Yorkshire. She has won numerous literary awards, including theWhitbread Awardtwice. She was appointedOfficer of the Order of the British Empire(OBE) in the 2009 New Year Honours.[1]
Biography
[edit]Gardam was born inCoatham,North Yorkshire,to William and Kathleen Mary Pearson, and grew up in Cumberland and the North Riding of Yorkshire. Whilst at school she was inspired by a mobile all-woman theatre run byNancy Hewinswho created "She Stoops to Conquer".[2]At the age of seventeen, she won a scholarship to read English atBedford College, London,now part ofRoyal Holloway, University of London(BAEnglish, 1949).[3] After leaving university, Gardam worked in a number of literary-related jobs, starting off as a Red Cross Travelling Librarian for hospital libraries, and later a journalist.[4]She married David Gardam QC and they had three children,Tim,Catharine (Kitty) Nicholson, a botanical artist who died in 2011,[5]and Tom.
Gardam's first book was a children's novel,A Long Way From Verona,a 13-year-old girl's first-person narrative, it was published in 1971.[6]It won thePhoenix Awardfrom theChildren's Literature Associationin 1991, which recognizes the best children's book published twenty years earlier that did not win a major award.[7]In 1989, Gardam was on the judging panel of the (then) Whitbread Book Award, now known as theCosta Book Awards.[8]
In her most recent works of fiction she has explored related themes and recounted stories from different points of view in three novels:Old Filth(2004),The Man in the Wooden Hat(2009), andLast Friends(2013). One American reviewer noted that her concern with "the intricate web of manners and class peculiar to the inhabitants of her homeland" does not explain why she remains less well known to an international audience than her English contemporaries.[9]He recommendedOld Filthfor its "typical excellence and compulsive readability", written by a novelist "at the top of her form".[9]The SpectatorpraisedThe Man in the Wooden Hatfor its "rich complexities of chronology, settings and characters, all manipulated with marvellous dexterity".[10]In 2015, a BBC survey votedOld Filthamong the 100 greatest British novels.[11]
Works and recognition
[edit]Children's books
[edit]- A Long Way from Verona(1971)
- A Few Fair Days(1971)
- The Summer After the Funeral(1973)
- Bridget and William(1981)
- The Hollow Land(1981), received the 1983Whitbread Children's Book Award
- Horse(1982)
- Kit(1983)
- Kit in Boots(1986)
- Swan(1987)
- Through the Doll's House Door(1987)
- Black Woolly Pony(1993)
- Tufty Bear(1996)
- The Kit Stories(1998)
Short story collections
[edit]- Black Faces, White Faces(1975),David Higham Prize for Fiction(1975),Winifred Holtby Memorial Prize(1975)
- The Sidmouth Letters(1980)
- The Pangs of Love and Other Stories(1983), Katherine Mansfield Award for 1984
- Showing the Flag and Other Stories(1989)
- Trio: Three Stories from Cheltenham(1993)
- Going into a Dark House(1994), PEN/Macmillan Silver Pen Award for 1995
- Missing the Midnight(1997)
- The Green Man(1998)
- The People on Privilege Hill(2007), nominated for the National Short Story Prize[12]
- The Stories of Jane Gardam(2014)
Novels
[edit]- Bilgewater(1977)
- God on the Rocks(1978); *Prix Baudelaire (France) (1989): nominated for TheBooker PrizeBest Novel (1978)
- Crusoe's Daughter(1985)
- The Queen of the Tambourine(1991);Whitbread Novel Award(1991)
- Faith Fox(1996)
- The Flight of the Maidens(2000)
- Old Filth(2004)
- The Man in the Wooden Hat(2009)
- Last Friends(2013), shortlisted for the 2014Folio Prize[13][14]
Non-fiction
[edit]- The Iron Coast(1994)
References
[edit]- ^"No. 58929".The London Gazette(Supplement). 31 December 2008. p. 10.
- ^Barker, Paul (26 June 2004)."Paul Barker on the genius of The Osiris Players".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.Retrieved1 November2020.
- ^"Royal Holloway, London website",Notable alumni,Royal Holloway, University of London,retrieved31 May2013
- ^Miller, Lucasta (29 July 2005)."Novel existence".The Guardian (UK).Retrieved29 August2014.
- ^"Catharine Nicholson".The Telegraph (UK).8 July 2011.Retrieved29 August2014.
- ^Bader, Barbara (7 May 1972). "A Long Way From Verona".New York Times.
- ^"Phoenix Award Brochure 2012"[permanent dead link].Children's Literature Association.Retrieved 2 March 2013.
- ^David Streitfeld (10 December 1989)."BOOK REPORT".The Washington Post.Washington, D.C.ISSN0190-8286.OCLC1330888409.
- ^abGray, Paul (23 July 2006)."Orphan of the Empire".New York Times.Retrieved29 August2014.
- ^Caitling, Patrick Skene."Rich pickings".The Spectator.Retrieved29 August2014.
- ^"The 100 greatest British novels".
- ^British Council."Jane Gardam - British Council Literature".contemporarywriters.Archived fromthe originalon 6 June 2011.Retrieved3 March2015.
- ^"The 2014 Folio Prize Shortlist is Announced".Folio Prize. 10 February 2014.Retrieved13 February2014.
- ^Gaby Wood (10 February 2014)."Folio Prize 2013: The Americans are coming, but not the ones we were expecting".The Daily Telegraph.Archived fromthe originalon 11 February 2014.Retrieved13 February2014.
External links
[edit]- Jane Gardamat theInternet Speculative Fiction Database
- Jane GardamatBritish Council:Literature: Writers
- Interview,The Guardian,29 July 2005 (retrieved 12/23/11)
- Interview,The Guardian,7 January 2011 (retrieved 12/21/11)
- Costa Book Awards(formerly Whitbread Book Awards)
- 1928 births
- Living people
- Alumni of Bedford College, London
- English short story writers
- English women novelists
- English children's writers
- Costa Book Award winners
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- British women short story writers
- 20th-century English novelists
- 20th-century English women writers
- 21st-century English novelists
- 21st-century English women writers
- British women children's writers
- People from Redcar and Cleveland
- 20th-century English short story writers
- 21st-century British short story writers