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Judith Meuli

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Judith Meuli
Born(1938-01-15)January 15, 1938
Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, US
DiedDecember 14, 2007(2007-12-14)(aged 69)

Judith Meuli(January 15, 1938 – December 14, 2007)[1]was an American feminist, activist and scientist.

Early life and education

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Judith Meuli was born in 1938 to parents Isabel Meuli (néeDresel) and Earle Meuli inChippewa Falls, Wisconsin.Her siblings are Yvonne Herbert (néeMeuli), Allan R. Meuli, Dr. Earle Maile and Gerald R. Meuli.[2]In 1963, she earned aBachelor of Science degreefrom theUniversity of Minnesota.[2]For the next 10 years, she was a research scientist there, and then theUniversity of California, Los Angeles,where she studiedrenal physiology.[3]Although she taught surgical techniques and research methods at the university, Meuli was discouraged from entering medical school by her peers due to her sex as well as her age.[4]

Work in Women's Empowerment

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Work in National Organization for Women

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Meuli joined theNational Organization for Women(NOW) in 1967. She helped to found the Los Angeles chapter of NOW,[5]and served as secretary from 1968-1970.[4]She was the co-editor ofNOW Acts(NOW's national newsletter) from 1970 to 1973, co-editor of theNational NOW Times(the national newspaper) from 1977 to 1985, and editor ofFinancing the Revolutionin 1973.[4]Meuli was a member of NOW's national board of directors from 1971 to 1977 and the chair of the National Membership Committee from 1971 to 1974, on the National Nominating Committee in 1974, and co-ordinator of theHollywoodchapter of NOW in 1976. She was president of Los Angeles NOW from 1998 to 2000.[4]She also co-edited the National NOW publicationDo it NOWwith her partnerToni Carabillo,[6]as well as creating a line of feminist jewelry to raise money for NOW and theEqual Rights Amendmentcampaign.[7]

Books

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The Feminization of Powerwas published in 1988,[4]co-written with her partner Carabillo. The book originated with a traveling exhibit that they created for a campaign tour intended to motivate women to run for office that year.[3]

The Feminist Chronicles, 1953-1993(1993) was written with Carabillo and June Csida.[3]

Women's Heritage Corporation

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In 1969, she co-founded a publishing company for feminist literature, such as paperback biographies of individuals likeElizabeth Cady StantonandLucy Stone.This company, the Women's Heritage Corporation, also produced a calendar and almanac.[3]

Women's Graphic Communications

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In 1970, Meuli created a graphic arts firm with Carabillo.[3]She designed many graphic images for T-shirts, buttons, etc., most famously one that combines the symbol for women with the "equals" sign across the circle called the "Brassy", one of which was given toPope Paul VIbyBetty Friedanin 1973.[8]She also made designs to promote theOlder Women's League,theEqual Rights Amendmentand many other issues and events.[3]

The Feminist Majority Foundation

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In 1987,Feminist Majority(now known as Feminist Majority Foundation) was founded by Meuli, Eleanor Smeal, arabillo, Peg Yorkin and Katherine Spillar to "encourage women to become involved in public affairs and [the] electoral process".[4]She was secretary and board member. In 1990, she designed and constructed a building to host their media center and archives.[9][10]

The Feminist Majority Foundation publishesMs.magazine and ran a national clinic access project, which trained members on how to defend against anti-abortion extremists.[5]It also led campaigns to pass the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances (FACE) Act, as well as the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA).[11]

Other involvement in women's rights organizations

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She also designed theVeteran Feminists of Americapin and medal of honor, and was a member of its national board.[10]She was awarded its Trailblazer Award in 2006.[12]

in 1977, Meuli became an associate of theWomen's Institute for Freedom of the Press(WIFP),[13]an American non-profit publishing organization which works to increase communication between women and to connect the public with forms of women-based media.

She is featured inWho's Who in America,Who's Who in American WomenandFeminists Who Changed America.[3]

Death and legacy

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Meuli died December 14, 2007, at age 69 ofmultiple myelomaat her San Fernando Valley home in California.[6]She donated her archive collections to theSchlesinger LibraryatHarvard Radcliffe Institutein Massachusetts. Her archives can also be found in Harvard and UCLA's digital collections.

References

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  1. ^"Activist worked for women's rights".Los Angeles Times.December 20, 2007.RetrievedDecember 14,2013.
  2. ^ab"Judith Kay Meuli".Archived fromthe originalon April 1, 2010.RetrievedNovember 11,2018.
  3. ^abcdefg"Authors' Biographies".Feminist Majority Foundation.RetrievedDecember 14,2013.
  4. ^abcdef"Judith Meuli".Veteran Feminists of America.RetrievedNovember 11,2018.
  5. ^abRourke, Mary (December 20, 2007)."Activist worked for women's rights".Los Angeles Times.ISSN0458-3035.RetrievedNovember 11,2018.
  6. ^abRourke, Mary (December 20, 2007)."Activist worked for women's rights".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedNovember 6,2018.
  7. ^"NOW Mourns Loss of Feminist Leader Judith Meuli".NOW. Archived fromthe originalon March 16, 2010.RetrievedNovember 11,2018.
  8. ^"The Feminist Chronicles, 1953-1993 - 1973".Feminist Majority Foundation. January 3, 1949.RetrievedDecember 14,2013.
  9. ^"Judith Meuli Remembered".Feminist Daily News.January 18, 2008. Archived fromthe originalon March 4, 2016.RetrievedDecember 14,2013.
  10. ^abLove, Barbara J. (September 22, 2006).Feminists who Changed America, 1963-1975.University of Illinois Press. p.311.ISBN9780252031892.RetrievedDecember 14,2013.meuli president los angeles now.
  11. ^"Reports from Around the World: USA; the Feminist Majority Foundation".WIN News.24(3): 60. Summer 1998 – via ProQuest.
  12. ^"VFA Obituaries".Veteran Feminists of America.RetrievedDecember 14,2013.
  13. ^"Associates".The Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press.RetrievedJune 21,2017.