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Judy Collins

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Judy Collins
Collins at the Cambridge Folk Festival, 2008
Collins at theCambridge Folk Festival,2008
Background information
Birth nameJudith Marjorie Collins
Born(1939-05-01)May 1, 1939(age 85)
Seattle, Washington,U.S.
OriginDenver, Colorado,U.S.
Genres
Occupations
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • musician
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • piano
  • guitar
Years active1959–present
Labels
Websitejudycollins

Judith Marjorie Collins(born May 1, 1939) is an American singer-songwriter and musician with a career spanning seven decades. AnAcademy Award-nominated documentary director and aGrammy Award-winning recording artist, she is known for her eclectic tastes in the material she records (which has includedfolk music,country,show tunes,pop music,rock and rollandstandards), for hersocial activism,and for the clarity of her voice.Her discographyconsists of 36 studio albums, nine live albums, numerous compilation albums, four holiday albums, and 21singles.

Collins' debut studio album,A Maid of Constant Sorrow,was released in 1961 and consisted of traditionalfolk songs.She had her first charting single with "Hard Lovin' Loser" (No. 97) from her fifth studio albumIn My Life(1966), but it was thelead singlefrom her sixth studio albumWildflowers(1967), "Both Sides, Now"– written byJoni Mitchell– that gave her international prominence. The single reached No. 8 on theBillboardPop Singles chart[2]and won Collins her firstGrammy AwardforBest Folk Performance.[3]She enjoyed further success with her recordings of "Someday Soon","Chelsea Morning"(also written by Mitchell),"Amazing Grace","Turn! Turn! Turn!",and" Cook with Honey ".

Collins experienced the biggest success of her career with her recording ofStephen Sondheim's "Send in the Clowns"from her tenth studio albumJudith(1975). The single peaked at No. 36 on theBillboardPop Singles chart in 1975 and then again in 1977 at No. 19, spending 27 non-consecutive weeks on the chart and earning her a Grammy Award nomination forBest Pop Vocal Performance, Female,as well as a Grammy Award for Sondheim forSong of the Year.[4]Judithalso became her best-selling studio album; it was certifiedGoldby theRIAAin 1975 for sales of over 500,000 copies andPlatinumin 1996 for sales of over 1,000,000 copies.[5]

In 2017, Collins's rendition of the song "Amazing Grace"was selected for preservation in theNational Recording Registryby theLibrary of Congressas being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[6]That same year, she received a Grammy Award nomination forBest Folk AlbumforSilver Skies BluewithAri Hest.[7]In 2019 at the age of 80, she scored her first No. 1 album on an AmericanBillboardChart withWinter Stories,a duet album with Norwegian singer, songwriter, and guitaristJonas FjeldfeaturingChatham County Line.[8]In 2022, she released her first studio album of all original material, titledSpellbound,and it earned her another Grammy nomination for Best Folk Album.

Early life

[edit]

Collins was born the eldest of five siblings inSeattlewhere she lived for the first ten years of her life. Her father, Chuck Collins (ablindsinger, pianist, and radio show host) took a job inDenverin 1949 and the family moved there. Her grandfather on her father's side was Irish.[9][10]

Judy Collins contractedpolioat the age of 11 and spent two months in isolation in a hospital.[11]She grew up listening to the traditional Irish music her father sang. She did not know what folk music was when she was young. She said, "I just thought it was probablyRodgers and Hart.Those were the songs he (her father) sang on the radio. I didn't understand until I discoveredThe Gypsy RoverandBarbara Allenwhen I was 15. I didn't realize I had been singingDanny Boyall of that time...Danny Boywas a folk song.[12]

Career

[edit]

Beginnings

[edit]
Collins during a 1963 appearance onHootenanny

Collins studied classical piano withAntonia Brico,making her public debut at age 13 performingMozart's Concerto for Two Pianos.She also playedChopin,Debussy,andRachmaninoffas a child.[13]Brico took a dim view of her developing interest in folk music, which led her to the difficult decision to discontinue her piano lessons. Years later, after she became known internationally, she invited Brico to one of her concerts in Denver. When they met after the performance, Brico took both of Collins' hands into hers, looked wistfully at her fingers and said, "Little Judy—you really could have gone places." Still later, she discovered that Brico herself had made a living when she was younger playingjazzandragtimepiano (Singing Lessons,pp. 71–72). In her early life, she met many professional musicians through her father.[14]

It was the music ofWoody GuthrieandPete Seegerand thetraditionalsongs of thefolk revivalof the early 1960s, however, that kindled Collins' interest and awoke in her a love forlyrics.Three years after her debut as a pianoprodigy,she was playing guitar. Her first public appearances as a folk artist after her graduation from Denver's East High School were at Michael's Pub inBoulder, Coloradoand the folk club Exodus in Denver. Her music became popular at theUniversity of Connecticut,where her husband taught. She performed at parties and for the campus radio station along withDavid Grismanand Tom Azarian.[15]

1960s

[edit]

Collins eventually made her way toGreenwich Village,New York Citywhere she played in clubs like Gerde's Folk City until she signed withElektra Records,a label she was associated with for 35 years. In 1961, she released her debut studio album,A Maid of Constant Sorrow,at age 22.[16]

At first, Collins sang traditional folk songs or songs written by others–in particular the protest songwriters of the time, such asTom Paxton,Phil Ochs,andBob Dylan.She recorded her own versions of important songs from the period, such as Dylan's "Mr. Tambourine Man"andPete Seeger's "Turn! Turn! Turn!".She was also instrumental in bringing little-known musicians to a wider public. For example, she recorded songs by Canadian poetLeonard Cohen,who became a close friend over the years. She also recorded songs by singer-songwriters such asEric Andersen,Fred Neil,Ian Tyson,Joni Mitchell,Randy Newman,Robin Williamson,andRichard Fariñalong before they gained national acclaim.[17][18]

Judy Collins in 1965

Collins' first few studio albums consisted of straightforward guitar-based folk songs, but with her fifth studio albumIn My Life(1966), she began branching out to include works from such diverse sources asthe Beatles,Leonard Cohen,Jacques Brel,andKurt Weill.[18]Mark Abramsonproduced andJoshua Rifkinarranged the album, adding lushorchestrationto many of the numbers. The album was a major departure for a folk artist and set the course for Collins' subsequent work over the next decade.[19]

With her sixth studio albumWildflowers(1967), also produced by Abramson and arranged by Rifkin, Collins began to record her own compositions, beginning with "Since You Asked". The album also provided her with a major hit and aGrammy Awardin Mitchell's "Both Sides, Now",which in December 1968 reached No. 8 on theBillboardHot 100,[20]later (February 1970) reaching No. 14 on theUK Singles Chart.[21]

Collins' seventh studio albumWho Knows Where the Time Goes(1968) was produced byDavid Anderle,and featured back-up guitar byStephen Stills(ofCrosby, Stills & Nash), with whom she was romantically involved at the time. (She was the inspiration for Stills's CSN classic "Suite: Judy Blue Eyes".)Time Goeshad a mellowcountrysound and includedIan Tyson's "Someday Soon"and the title track, written by the UK singer-songwriterSandy Denny.The album also featured Collins' composition "My Father" and one of the first covers of Leonard Cohen's "Bird on the Wire".[22]

Collins performing onThe Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour,1968

Two of Collins' songs ( "Who Knows Where the Time Goes?"composed by Sandy Denny and" Albatross ") were featured in the 1968 filmThe Subject Was Roses.

1970s

[edit]

By the 1970s, Collins had a solid reputation as anart songsinger and folksinger and had begun to stand out for her own compositions. She was also known for her broad range of material: her songs from this period include the traditional Christianhymn"Amazing Grace",theStephen SondheimBroadwayballad"Send in the Clowns"(both of which were top 20 hits as singles in both the U.S. and the U.K.[23]), a recording ofJoan Baez's "A Song for David",and her own compositions, such as" Born to the Breed ".[24]

In 1971, Collins issued her second live album,Living,and the compilation albumColors of the Day: The Best of Judy Collinsfollowed a year later. Collins' ninth studio albumTrue Stories and Other Dreams(1973) found her in a contemplative mood, featuring an original song about a friend who took his own life ( "Song for Martin" ) and another about the life of ArgentineMarxistrevolutionaryChe Guevara( "Che" ). For her tenth studio albumJudith(1975), she collaborated with producerArif Mardin,who gave the album a sophisticated sound.Judithproduced her biggest hit single with her mournful version of Stephen Sondheim's "Send in the Clowns",and it would become her best-selling record, eventually going platinum.

As Collins stepped up to a higher level of stardom, the longtime activist put political themes at the forefront of her eleventh studio albumBread and Roses(1976). Political statements like the title song, originally a poem byJames Oppenheimcommonly associated with a 1912garment workers strikeinLawrence, Massachusetts,were balanced with such pop compositions asElton John's "Come Down in Time", but the album failed to achieve the commercial success ofJudith.Following the release of the album, Collins underwent treatment for damaged vocal cords, and after years of struggling with alcoholism, she sought medical help to give up drinking. Her compilation albumSo Early in the Spring... The First 15 Years(1977) sold modestly.

Collins in Hilton Amsterdam, a hotel, in 1971

Collins guest starred onThe Muppet Showin an episode broadcast in January 1978,[25]singing "Leather-Winged Bat","There Was an Old Lady Who Swallowed a Fly","Do-Re-Mi",and" Send in the Clowns ". She also appeared several times onSesame Street,where she performed "Fishermen's Song" with a chorus ofAnything Muppetfishermen, sang a trio withBiff and Sullyusing the word "yes", and even starred in a modern musical fairy tale skit called "The Sad Princess".[26]In 1979, she returned to music with her twelfth studio albumHard Times for Lovers,a pop-oriented album in the same vein asJudith;she gained some extra publicity with the cover sleeve photograph of her in the nude.

1980s

[edit]

Running for My Life(1980) andTimes of Our Lives(1982) were well-crafted exercises in adult pop and soft rock, but as tastes changed, Collins' sales were on the decline.Home Again(1984) found her exploring some new musical avenues, including a synth-based cover ofYaz's"Only You" and a duet with country starT. G. Sheppardon the title cut. While the "Home Again" single was a minor hit, the album was not, and after 23 years, Collins andElektraparted ways. She performed the music for the 1983 animated television specialThe Magic of Herself the Elf,as well as the theme song of theRankin/Bass Productionstelevision filmThe Wind in the Willows.[27]

Collins at a book signing, 1995

Collins traveled to England in 1985 and struck a one-off deal with Telstar Records to record the studio albumAmazing Grace,in which she re-recorded several of her better-known songs with an inspirational bent. In 1987, she signed with the independentGold Castlelabel, and her first studio album for them,Trust Your Heart,which collected seven tracks fromAmazing Graceand added three new selections. That same year, she released her first memoir,Trust Your Heart.[28]

In 1989, Collins released two albums: a live disc titledSanity and Grace,[29]and a collaboration with clarinetistRichard Stoltzman,Innervoices.[30]

1990s

[edit]

In 1990, Collins released her eighteenth studio albumFires of EdenonColumbia Records.[31]The album spawned one single – "Fires of Eden", written byKit HainandMark Goldenberg.The single peaked at No. 31 onBillboard'sAdult Contemporarychart. At the time of its release, Collins performed it live on several occasions, including onThe Tonight Show Starring Johnny CarsonandThe Joan Rivers Show.Amusic videopromoting it and featuring her was also released.[32]Later,Cherrecorded "Fires of Eden" for her 1991 studio albumLove Hurts.Other songs fromFires of Edeninclude "The Blizzard", "Home Before Dark", and a cover ofthe Holliessong – "The Air That I Breathe".That same year saw the release of a pair of children's albums,Baby's Morningtime[33]andBaby's Bedtime.[34]Collins performed at PresidentBill Clinton's first inauguration in 1993, singing "Amazing Grace"and"Chelsea Morning".(The Clintons have stated that they named their daughter,Chelsea,after her recording of the song.)[35]

For her next studio album, Collins turned to a project that was both personal and familiar, a set of Bob Dylan covers titledJudy Sings Dylan... Just Like a Woman.[36]Released in 1993, the album was a commercial success and reminded fans she was still active and in fine voice. In 1994, she issued her firstChristmas album,Come Rejoice! A Judy Collins Christmas.[37]It would prove to be the first in a series, with other holiday releases soon following, the first being the live albumChristmas at the Biltmore Estatein 1997,[38]followed byAll on a Wintry Nightin 2000.[39]Collins combined her interests in music and literature for her next project. In 1995, she published a novel,Shameless,[28]that took place against the backdrop of the music business; she also released an album of the same name that served as the soundtrack.[40]

In 1998, Collins published her third book,Singing Lessons: A Memoir of Love,Loss, Hope and Healing,[28]which focused on her struggles with alcoholism, depression, and the emotional trauma of her son's death. In 1999, she releasedClassic Broadway,a collection of vintage show tunes.[41]That same year, she and her managerKatherine DePaulfounded Wildflower Records.

2000s–2020s

[edit]
Collins performing at the Cambridge Folk Festival, 2008

Collins maintained a busy release schedule via Wildflower, issuing numerous live albums and reissues as well as new material such as 2005'sPortrait of an American Girl,2010'sParadise,[42]and 2011'sBohemian,[43]all of which focused on her continued strength as an interpretive vocalist. In 2006, she sang "This Little Light of Mine"in a commercial forEliot Spitzer.[35]In 2007, she released her own covers collection ofBeatlessongs, entitledJudy Collins Sings Lennon and McCartney.Various artists, includingShawn Colvin,Rufus Wainwright,andChrissie Hynde,covered Collins's compositions for the tribute albumBorn to the Breedin 2008.[44]In the same year, she received an honorary doctorate fromPratt Institute.The tribute albumsTom Thumb's Blues: A Tribute to Judy Collins[45]andBorn to the Breed: A Tribute to Judy Collins[46]appeared in 2000 and 2008, respectively.

In 2010, Collins sang "The Weight of the World" at theNewport Folk Festival,a song byAmy Speace.[47]Another memoir from Collins,Sweet Judy Blue Eyes: My Life in Music,[28]appeared the following year and put its focus on her career as an artist. In July 2012, she appeared as a guest artist on the AustralianSBStelevision programmeRocKwiz.[48]She paid homage to some of her favorite songwriters as well as her favorite vocalists with the 2015 albumStrangers Again,which featured duets withWillie Nelson,Jackson Browne,Jeff Bridges,andGlen Hansard.[49]The album also included a track with singer-songwriterAri Hest.Collins and Hest joined forces again in 2016 for a full studio album titledSilver Skies Blue,which later earned them a Grammy Award nomination forBest Folk Album.

Judy Collins, prior to a performance at the Boettcher Concert Hall, part of theDenver Performing Arts Complex,in 2016

In 2017, Collins returned to the work of the songwriter who gave her "Send in the Clowns"withA Love Letter to Stephen Sondheim,[50]and the same year, she and her longtime friend,Stephen Stills,collaborated on an album,Everybody Knows.In addition to the two albums, she bared her soul in another book,Cravings: How I Conquered Food,[28]where she opened up about her difficult relationship with food and her years of dealing witheating disorders.In 2019, she released the albumWinter Stories,a collaboration with Norwegian singerJonas Fjeldand theNorth Carolinacountry-folk quartetChatham County Line.In 2022, she released her first studio album of all original material, entitledSpellbound.

Collins joined the judging panel for the 7th, 9th, 10th,[51][52]11th,[53]12th, 13th and 14th Annual Independent Music Awards.

Activism

[edit]

Like many other folk singers of her generation, Collins was drawn to social activism. Her political idealism led her to compose a ballad,Che,in honor of the 1960sMarxistrevolutionaryChe Guevara.[54]Collins sympathized with theYippiemovement and was friendly with its leaders,Abbie HoffmanandJerry Rubin.On March 17, 1968, she went to Hoffman's press conference at the Americana Hotel in New York to announce the party's formation. In 1969, she testified inChicagoin support of theChicago Seven;during her testimony, she began singingPete Seeger's "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?"and was admonished by prosecutorTom Foranand judgeJulius Hoffman.[55]

In 1971, Collins signed her name to aMs.campaign, "We Have Had Abortions", which called for an end to "archaic laws" regardingabortionrights; the campaign encouraged women to share their stories and take action. In 1982, she wrote the song "Mama Mama" about a mother of five and her ambivalence over her decision to abort an unintended pregnancy.[56][57][58][59]In the late 1990s, she was a representative forUNICEF[60]and campaigns on behalf of the abolition oflandmines.[61]Later songs include "River of Gold" about the environment and "My Name is Maria" aboutDREAMers,who are mostly undocumented students and youth.[62]

Personal life

[edit]

Collins has been married twice. She was married to Peter Taylor in 1958 and they had her only child, Clark C. Taylor, who was born the same year. The marriage ended in divorce in 1965.[63]In April 1996, she married industrial designerLouis Nelson,whom she had been seeing since April 1978. They live inNew York City.[64]In 1962, shortly after her debut atCarnegie Hall,Collins was diagnosed withtuberculosisand was in a sanatorium for six months recuperating.[65]She is the subject of the Stephen Stills composition "Suite: Judy Blue Eyes",which appeared on the 1969eponymous debut studio albumofCrosby, Stills & Nash.[66]

Collins suffered frombulimia nervosaafter she quit smoking in the 1970s. "I went straight from the cigarettes into aneating disorder",she toldPeoplemagazine in 1992. "I started throwing up. I didn't know anything about bulimia, certainly not that it is an addiction or that it would get worse. My feelings about myself, even though I had been able to give up smoking and lose 20 pounds, were of increasing despair."

She wrote at length of her years of addiction to alcohol, the damage it did to her personal and musical life and how it contributed to her feelings of depression.[67]She admits that although she tried other drugs in the 1960s, alcohol had always been her drug of first choice just as it had been for her father. She entered a rehabilitation program inPennsylvaniain 1978 and has maintained her sobriety ever since, even through such traumatic events as the death of her only child, Clark, by suicide in 1992 at age 33 after a long bout with clinical depression and substance abuse. Since then, she has also become an activist for suicide prevention.[68]

Collins is a member of theEpiscopal Church.In 2000, she cancelled a planned appearance and concert at the Episcopal Church'sGeneral Conventionin protest of the Church's positions regarding gay rights.[69]

Awards and recognition

[edit]

Academy Awards

[edit]
Academy Awards
Year Nominated work Award Recipients Result Ref
1975 Antonia: A Portrait of the Woman Best Documentary Feature Judy Collins andJill Godmilow Nominated [70]

Grammy Awards

[edit]
Grammy Awards
Year Work Award Result Ref
1964 Judy Collins #3 Best Folk Recording Nominated [3]
1968 In My Life Nominated
1969 "Both Sides, Now" Won
1970 "Bird on the Wire" Nominated
1975 "Send in the Clowns" Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female Nominated
2017 Silver Skies BluewithAri Hest Best Folk Album Nominated
2022 Spellbound Nominated

Other awards

[edit]

Discography

[edit]

Charted albums

[edit]
Year Album US
[79]
UK
[80]
AUS
[81]
NO
[82]
US

Sales

Certifications
1963 Judy Collins 3 126
1965 Fifth Album 69
1966 In My Life 46
1967 Wildflowers 5
  • RIAA: Gold
1968 Who Knows Where the Time Goes 29
  • RIAA: Gold
1969 Recollections 29
1970 Whales & Nightingales 15 16 26
  • RIAA: Gold
1971 Living 64
1972 Colors of the Day: The Best of Judy Collins 37
  • RIAA: Platinum
1973 True Stories and Other Dreams 27
1975 Judith 17 7 19
  • RIAA: Platinum
1976 Bread and Roses 25 96
1977 So Early in the Spring... The First 15 Years 42
1979 Hard Times for Lovers 54
1980 Running for My Life 142
1982 Times of Our Lives 190
1985 Amazing Grace 34 85
2015 Strangers Again 77
2017 Everybody Knows 195
2019 Winter Stories [a] 25
2022 Spellbound 60

Charted singles

[edit]
Year Song US
[79]
US AC
[79]
UK
[80]
AUS
[81]
Album
1967 "Hard Lovin' Loser" 97 In My Life
1968 "Both Sides, Now" 8 3 14 37 Wildflowers
1969 "Someday Soon" 55 37 Who Knows Where the Time Goes
"Chelsea Morning" 78 25 (single only)
"Turn! Turn! Turn! (To Everything There Is a Season)" 69 28 Recollections
1970 "Amazing Grace" 15 5 5 10 Whales & Nightingales
1971 "Open the Door (Song for Judith)" 90 23 Living
1973 "Cook with Honey" 32 10 True Stories and Other Dreams
"Secret Gardens" 122
1975 "Send in the Clowns" 36 8 6 13 Judith
1977 "Send in the Clowns" (re-release) 19 15
1979 "Hard Times for Lovers" 66 16 Hard Times for Lovers
1984 "Home Again" (duet withT. G. Sheppard) 42 Home Again
1990 "Fires of Eden" 31 Fires of Eden

Filmography

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Trust Your Heart(1987)
  • Amazing Grace(1991)
  • Shameless(1995)
  • Singing Lessons(1998)
  • Sanity and Grace: A Journey of Suicide, Survival and Strength(2003)
  • The Seven T's: Finding Hope and Healing in the Wake of Tragedy(2007)
  • Sweet Judy Blue Eyes: My Life in Music(2011)
  • Cravings: How I Conquered Food(2017)

Certifications

[edit]

The years given are the years the albums and singles were released, and not necessarily the years in which they achieved their peak.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Peaked at No. 1 on theBillboardBluegrass Albums chart

References

[edit]
  1. ^William Ruhlmann"Judy Collins – Discography""AllMusic" Retrieved October 30, 2017.
  2. ^"Judy Collins – Chart history".Billboard.RetrievedJuly 30,2015.
  3. ^ab"Judy Collins".National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences.RetrievedJanuary 19,2021.
  4. ^"Stephen Sondheim".National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences.RetrievedJanuary 19,2021.
  5. ^ab"American album certifications – Judy Collins".Recording Industry Association of America.
  6. ^ab"National Recording Registry Picks Are" Over the Rainbow "".Library of Congress.March 29, 2016.RetrievedMarch 29,2016.
  7. ^"Judy Collins Talks Her First Grammy Nomination in 40 Years: 'I've Been Working All This Time".Variety.February 8, 2017.RetrievedOctober 27,2017.
  8. ^"Judy Scores First Career Number 1".Billboard.June 13, 2020.RetrievedMarch 29,2016.
  9. ^O'Byrne, Ellie (January 22, 2020)."The songs that matter most to Judy Collins from her 60-year career".Irish Examiner.Cork.ISSN1393-9564.RetrievedMarch 8,2022.
  10. ^Kehoe, Patrick (November 29, 2021)."Judy Collins speaks about her love of Irish music".irishmusicdaily.
  11. ^Interview by Wendy Schuman (February 17, 2011)."Judy Collins tells Beliefnet how she used meditation and prayer to cope with illness and her son's suicide".Beliefnet.RetrievedOctober 16,2012.
  12. ^Kehoe, Patrick (November 29, 2021)."Judy Collins Speaks About Her Love of Irish Music".irishmusicdaily.RetrievedJune 6,2024.
  13. ^O'Byrne, Ellie (January 22, 2020)."The Songs that Matter Most to Judy Collins from Her 60-year Career".Irish Examiner.Cork.ISSN1393-9564.RetrievedJune 6,2024.
  14. ^Malkoski, Paul A. (2012).The Denver Folk Music Tradition: An Unplugged History, from Harry Tuft to Swallow Hill and Beyond.The History Press. p. 52.ISBN978-1609495329.
  15. ^"Time" Striking a Chord "".Time.Archived fromthe originalon March 19, 2020.RetrievedAugust 20,2021.
  16. ^"Reviews of new albums".Billboard.November 27, 1961. p. 28.
  17. ^Simmons, Sylvie (2012).I'm Your Man: The Life of Leonard Cohen.McClelland & Stewart.ISBN978-0771080401.
  18. ^abCourrier, Kevin(2005).Randy Newman: American Dreams.ECW Press. pp. 65–66.ISBN978-1550226904.
  19. ^In My LifereviewatAllMusic.Retrieved March 16, 2013.
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  21. ^"Official [U.K.] Singles Chart Top 50, 22 February 1970–28 February 1970".The Official UK Charts Company.RetrievedDecember 17,2021.
  22. ^"Judy Collins Concert: Has Fans Gentle on Her Mind".Billboard.May 24, 1969. p. 22.
  23. ^"JUDY COLLINS".The Official UK Charts Company.RetrievedDecember 17,2021.
  24. ^Santosuosso, Ernie (May 11, 1975). "Judy Collins' flight of fancy".Boston Globe.
  25. ^Garlen, Jennifer C.; Graham, Anissa M. (2009).Kermit Culture: Critical Perspectives on Jim Henson's Muppets.McFarland & Company. p.218.ISBN978-0786442591.
  26. ^Ann, Lolordo (August 13, 1977). "Judy Collins changing styles".Lodi News-Sentinel.
  27. ^Woolery, George W. (1989).Animated TV Specials.Scarecrow Press.ISBN978-0810821989.
  28. ^abcde"Judy Collins Official Website – Books".Archivedfrom the original on November 21, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  29. ^Ruhlmann, William."Sanity and Grace".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on February 5, 2022.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  30. ^"Innervoices".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on December 2, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  31. ^Eder, Bruce."Fires of Eden".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on November 15, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  32. ^"Judy Collins Fires of Eden – Vidéo Dailymotion".Dailymotion.August 3, 2008.RetrievedAugust 20,2021.
  33. ^Ruhlmann, William."Baby's Morningtime".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on October 29, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  34. ^Ruhlmann, William."Baby's Bedtime".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on October 29, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  35. ^abClark, Eric (October 12, 2008). "After spinning others' songs into gold, Judy Collins gets tribute album of her own works".Gazette, The (Cedar Rapids-Iowa City, IA).
  36. ^Roach, Pemberton."Judy Collins Sings Dylan: Just Like a Woman".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on December 11, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  37. ^Ruhlmann, William."Come Rejoice! A Judy Collins Christmas".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on December 9, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  38. ^Ruhlmann, William."Christmas at the Biltmore Estate".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on October 29, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  39. ^Torreano, Bradley."All on a Wintry Night".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on December 9, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  40. ^Ruhlmann, William."Shameless".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on October 29, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  41. ^Ruhlmann, William."Classic Broadway".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on October 29, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  42. ^"Paradise".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on November 2, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  43. ^Monger, James Christopher."Bohemian".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on November 2, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  44. ^"Basking in the Afterglow of a Tribute Album"by John Soeder,Cleveland Plain Dealer,June 24, 2009.
  45. ^"Tom Thumb's Blues: A Tribute to Judy Collins".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on December 1, 2021.RetrievedMarch 15,2022.
  46. ^Ruhlmann, William."Born To the Breed: A Tribute to Judy Collins".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on January 29, 2022.RetrievedMarch 15,2022.
  47. ^"Amy Speace on Mountain Stage".NPR Music. August 12, 2010.RetrievedSeptember 26,2010.Judy Collins, who chose Speace as the first artist on her Wildflower label, has been singing her song "The Weight of the World" at prominent venues of late, including the 50th anniversary of the Newport Folk Festival and the Isle of Wight.
  48. ^Blundell, Graeme."Bang a gong as Rockwiz turns 10".The Australian.RetrievedMarch 16,2013.
  49. ^Monger, Timothy."Strangers Again".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on December 14, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
  50. ^"A Love Letter to Stephen Sondheim".AllMusic.Archivedfrom the original on November 3, 2021.RetrievedMarch 11,2022.
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  52. ^"Top40-Charts".Top40-Charts.RetrievedOctober 13,2010.
  53. ^"11th Annual IMA Judges.Independent Music Awards. Retrieved on September 4, 2013.
  54. ^Collins doesn't rest on laurels but looks for songs' surprisesArchivedJune 7, 2011, at theWayback Machineby John Soeder,Cleveland Plain Dealer,June 26, 2009
  55. ^"Testimony of Judy Collins in the Chicago Seven Trial".Law.umkc.edu. August 19, 1968. Archived fromthe originalon June 19, 2010.RetrievedSeptember 8,2010.
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[edit]
Awards
Preceded by First Amendment Center/AMA "Spirit of Americana" Free Speech Award
2005
Succeeded by