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WFMF

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For the radio station in Chicago, Illinois that held the call sign WFMF from 1948 to 1974, seeWTBC-FM.
WFMF
Broadcast areaGreater Baton Rouge
(secondary coverage ofLafayette, Louisiana)
Frequency102.5MHz(HD Radio)
Branding102.5 WFMF
Programming
Language(s)English
FormatTop 40 (CHR)
SubchannelsHD2:WJBOsimulcast
AffiliationsPremiere Networks
Ownership
Owner
KRVE,WJBO,WYNK-FM
History
First air date
June 15, 1941;83 years ago(June 15, 1941)(as W45BR)
Former call signs
W45BR (1940–1943)
WBRL (1943–1959)
WJBO-FM (1959–1974)
WFMF (1974–1996)
WLSS (1996–1999)
Call signmeaning
portmanteauofFMandManshipFamily (original owners)
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID4053
ClassC
ERP100,000watts
HAAT457 meters (1,499 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
30°19′34″N91°16′37″W/ 30.326°N 91.277°W/30.326; -91.277
Links
Public license information
WebcastListen Live
Websitewfmf.iheart

WFMF(102.5FM,"102.5 WFMF" ) is acommercialradio stationowned byiHeartMediaand licensed toBaton Rouge,Louisiana.It serves theBaton Rouge metropolitan areawith aTop 40 (CHR)format. The studios are located in Baton Rouge, and the transmitter site is in nearbyPlaquemine.

Dating to the early 1940s, WFMF is one of the oldest FM stations in the United States. It is the Baton Rouge affiliate for:The Kidd Kraddick Morning Show;On Air with Ryan Seacrest;andAmerican Top 40.Besides a standardanalog transmission,WFMF is available online viaiHeartRadio.

History

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On October 31, 1940, theFederal Communications Commission(FCC) awarded thefirst fifteenconstruction permits for commercial FM stations, including one to the Baton Rouge Broadcasting Company. Inc. on 44.5 MHz,[2]which was issued the call signW45BR.[3]Baton Rouge Broadcasting was owned by the Manship family, which also owned AM stationWJBOand a local newspaper,The Morning Advocate.

The new station grants originally allowed for commercial operation to begin on January 1, 1941. However, W45BR's link to the owner of a newspaper caused a delay, after the FCC began an investigation as to whether newspaper cross-ownership of radio stations should be restricted.[4]On May 6, 1941, W45BR was one of three newspaper-affiliated stations given provisional permission, pending the outcome of the newspaper ownership review, to begin operations.[5]After a short period of test transmissions, the station made its debut broadcast as "the first frequency modulation radio station in the deep south"[6]on June 15, 1941.[7]Programming was initially advertised as being "a different program from WJBO (with a few exceptions)", with a daily schedule of 7:00-9:00 a.m., 11:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m., and 6:00-9:00 p.m.[8]

1945 RCA advertisement featuring WBRL's facilities.[9]

Effective November 1, 1943, the FCC modified its policy for FM call letters,[10]and the call sign was changed toWBRL.In 1946, as part of reassignment of all stations to a new FM band allocation, WBRL was moved to 96.1 MHz, and two years later it moved again to 98.1 MHz. In 1959, WBRL's call letters changed toWJBO-FM,still simulcasting WJBO. In the mid-1960s, the station started broadcasting inFM stereo,and started offeringclassical musicand some musical programs independent of WJBO. In 1965, WJBO-FM moved to 102.5 MHz, allowing WAFB-FM (nowWDGL-FM), a companion station to Channel 9WAFB-TV,to move from 104.3 MHz to the vacated 98.1 MHz assignment.

In the late 60s and into the mid-70s, WJBO-FM was afreeformprogressive rockstation that went by the name "Loose Radio." In 1974, WJBO-FM switched its call sign toWFMFand shifted to a personality driven full-service Top 40 format under Program Director Randy Rice and became one of the most successful FM-Top 40/CHR stations in the United States (Arbitron Ratings market share). WFMF remained a top 40 station throughout the 1980s and early 1990s. It used the monikers "102 WFMF," "Hot 102," and "Mix 102.5" for a short time in 1994 before reverting to "102.5 WFMF." Throughout its history as a Top 40, the station had shifted its musical directions, toRhythmic,Adult-leaningandAlternative,but in each case returned to a mainstreamplaylist.

In 1989, the Manship family sold WFMF and WJBO to station manager George Jenne, who moved the stations' studios to Government Street. In 1996, WJBO and WFMF were sold by George Jenne/Capital City Communications to Capstar Broadcasting (under the name Gulfstar). Capstar immediately shifted WFMF from Top 40 to Modern AC as "Loose 102" under the new call lettersWLSS.The change turned out to be a ratings disaster and after lasting only half a year as a Modern AC, WLSS went back to Top 40 in February 1997, using the name "Loose 102-5" at first. Then it simply called itself "102.5" in early 1999. On October 7, 1999,WFMFreturned as the call sign and the name "102.5 WFMF" was resurrected a short time later.

Since being bought by Capstar, WFMF has been through several owners as a result of buyouts. Capstar was purchased by Chancellor Media in 1998 (and renamed AMFM Communications), which in turn was purchased by Clear Channel Communications in 2000. In 2014, Clear Channel switched its name toiHeartMedia.

References

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  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for WFMF".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^"New FM Call Letters Proposed",Broadcasting,November 15, 1940, page 77.
  3. ^The initial policy for commercial FM station call signs included an initial "W" for stations located east of the Mississippi River, followed by the last two digits of a station's frequency assignment, "45" in this case, and closing with a one or two character city identifier, which for Baton Rouge stations was "BR".
  4. ^"FCC Starts Newspaper Ownership Drive",Broadcasting,March 24, 1941, page 7.
  5. ^"Three Newspapers Get FM Stations",Broadcasting,May 12, 1941, page 26.
  6. ^"FM Radio Station Programs to Begin" (AP),Monroe Morning World,June 15, 1941, page 23. The first FM station in the upper southern United States wasW47NVin Nashville, Tennessee, beginning March 1, 1941.
  7. ^"W45BR On Air First Time Today",Baton Rouge Morning Advocate,June 15, 1941, pages 1-A, 6-A.
  8. ^"New F. M. Station to Begin Regular Schedule Sunday!" (advertisement),Baton Rouge Morning Advocate,June 15, 1941, page 7-B.
  9. ^RCA(advertisement),Broadcasting,June 4, 1945, pages 50-51.
  10. ^"Standard Broadcast Station Call Letters for All Outlets Starting Nov. 1, FCC Rule",The Billboard,September 4, 1943, page 7.
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