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Ḥ-M-D

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ḥ-M-D(Arabic:ح-م-د,Hebrew:ח-מ-ד) is thetriconsonantalSemitic rootof manyArabicand someHebrewwords. Many of those words are used as names. The basic meaning expressed by the root is "to praise" in Arabic and "to desire" in Hebrew.[1][2]

Usage

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Concepts

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Arabic

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  • Hamd— "praise", a song or poem in praise ofAllah
  • Mahmad — "desire, desirable thing, pleasant thing, beloved, goodly, lovely, pleasant, desirable, precious ones, precious things, precious treasures, treasures, valuable"
  • Mahmud— "desirable, precious thing, pleasant thing"

Hebrew

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  • Ḥemdaחֶמְדָּה— "desire, delight, beauty".
  • Nehmadנֶחְמָד— "nice, cute, pleasant, lovely"
  • Ḥamudחָמוּד— "cute, lovely, sweet, pretty"
  • Maḥmadמַחְמָד— "something desirable", as inhayat maḥmadחַיַּת מַחְמָד"pet" ( "desirable animal" ),maḥmad einoמַחְמַד עֵינוֹ"someone's beloved" ( "desire of his eyes" )
  • Ḥemedחֶמֶד— "grace, charm"
  • Ḥamadחָמַד— "desired, coveted", as inlo taḥmodלֹא תַחְמֹד"Thou shalt not covet"

Names

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References

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  1. ^A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabicby Hans Wehr, edited by J. Milton Cowan, fourth edition, 1979 (ISBN0-87950-003-4), p. 238
  2. ^A Concise Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testamentby William L. Holladay, 1971, p. 108