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1864 Belgian general election

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1864 Belgian general election

1863 11 August 1864(1864-08-11) 1866

All 116 seats in theChamber of Representatives
57 seats needed for a majority
First party Second party
Leader Charles Rogier
Party Liberal Catholic
Leader since Candidate for PM
Seats before 59 seats 57 seats
Seats won 64 52
Seat change Increase5 Decrease5
Popular vote 39,576 39,750
Percentage 49.74% 49.96%

Governmentbefore election

Rogier II
Liberal

Government after election

Rogier II
Liberal

General elections were held inBelgiumon 11 August 1864,[1][2]the first full general elections since1857.[3]Thesnap electionswere called upon the loss of a parliamentary majority for the liberal government ofCharles Rogierand ahung parliament,following the death of liberal representative Charles Cumont on 10 July 1864. In the last few parliamentary sessions preceding the elections, all Catholic members quit the Chamber, resulting in it not beingquorate.[4]The Chamber was disbanded byorderof 16 July.

Although the Catholics received the most votes for seats in theChamber of Representatives,the result was a victory for theLiberal Party,which won 64 of the 116 seats.[2]Liberals gained three seats in Bruges, one seat in Charleroi, two seats in Ghent, one seat in Namur and one seat in Soignies. Catholics gained one seat in Aalst, one seat in Tongeren and one seat in Waremme. This returned a parliamentary majority for the Liberals.

Voter turnout was 76.7%,[3]although only 103,717 people (2.1% of the population) were eligible to vote.[2]

Results[edit]

Chamber of Representatives[edit]

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Catholics39,75049.9652–5
Liberal Party39,57649.7464+5
Others2400.300New
Total79,566100.001160
Total votes79,566
Registered voters/turnout103,71776.71
Source: Mackie & Rose,[3]Sternbergeret al.

References[edit]

  1. ^CodebookConstituency-level Elections Archive, 2003
  2. ^abcSternberger, D, Vogel, B & Nohlen, D (1969)Die Wahl der Parlamente: Band I: Europa - Erster Halbband,p105
  3. ^abcThomas T. Mackie & Richard Rose (1991)The International Almanac of Electoral History,Macmillan, p46
  4. ^Parliamentary proceedings of 9 and 12 July 1864,Chamber of Representatives