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1939 U.S. Open (golf)

Coordinates:40°03′43″N75°17′31″W/ 40.062°N 75.292°W/40.062; -75.292
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1939 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJune 8–12, 1939
LocationGladwyne, Pennsylvania
Course(s)Philadelphia Country Club
Spring Mill Course[1]
Organized byUSGA
Tour(s)PGA Tour
Statistics
Par69[2]
Length6,786 yards (6,205 m)[1]
Field161 players, 65 after cut
Cut152 (+14)
Prize fund$5,000[3]
Winner's share$1,000
Champion
United StatesByron Nelson
284 (+8), playoff
1938
1940
Philadelphia  Country Club is located in the United States
Philadelphia  Country Club
Philadelphia
Country Club

The1939 U.S. Openwas the 43rdU.S. Open,held June 8–12 atPhiladelphia Country ClubinGladwyne, Pennsylvania,a suburb northwest ofPhiladelphia.Byron Nelsonwon after two playoff rounds to prevail againstCraig WoodandDenny Shuteto claim his only U.S. Open title,[2]and the second of his fivemajor championships.It was the first playoff at the U.S. Open in eight years and the first three-way playoff since1913.

Sam Sneadled after each of the first two rounds but his triple-bogey on the 72nd hole dropped him to fifth place, two strokes back. Two years earlier, he was runner-up in his first U.S. Open in1937.FollowingWorld War II,Snead finished second three more times, but never won the title to complete a careergrand slam.

In his fourth U.S. Open,Ben Hoganmade his first 36-hole cut at the championship and finished in a tie for 62nd. He finished in a tie for fifth thefollowing year;after the war he won four U.S. Opens and contended in numerous others. He made every subsequent cut he played in at the U.S. Open, the last in1967at age 54.

Round summaries[edit]

First round[edit]

Thursday, June 8, 1939

Place Player Score To Par
1 United StatesSam Snead 68 −1
T2 United StatesLawson Little 69 E
United StatesBud Ward(a)
United StatesMatt Kowal
T5 United StatesCraig Wood 70 +1
United StatesTommy Armour
United StatesDenny Shute
United StatesOlin Dutra
United StatesLloyd Mangrum
United StatesHarold "Jug" McSpaden

Second round[edit]

Friday, June 9, 1939

Place Player Score To Par
1 United StatesSam Snead 68-71=139 +1
2 United StatesHorton Smith 72-68=140 +2
3 United StatesCraig Wood 70-71=141 +3
T4 United StatesDenny Shute 70-72=142 +4
United StatesBud Ward(a) 69-73=142
T6 United StatesFrank Moore 73-70=143 +5
United StatesJohnny Bulla 72-71=143
United StatesHarry Cooper 71-72=143
United StatesHarold "Jug" McSpaden 70-73=143
United StatesLawson Little 69-74=143

Source:[4][5]

Third round[edit]

Saturday, June 10, 1939 - (morning)

Place Player Score To Par
1 United StatesJohnny Bulla 72-71-68=211 +4
T2 United StatesSam Snead 68-71-73=212 +5
United StatesCraig Wood 70-71-71=212
United StatesDenny Shute 70-72-70=212
5 United StatesBud Ward(a) 69-73-71=213 +6
T6 United StatesTommy Armour 70-75-69=214 +7
United StatesJohn E. Rogers 75-70-69=214
United StatesOlin Dutra 70-74-70=214
9 United StatesHorton Smith 72-68-75=215 +8
T10 United StatesByron Nelson 72-73-71=216 +9
United StatesRalph Guldahl 71-73-72=216
United StatesHenry Picard 72-72-72=216

Source:[6]

Final round[edit]

Saturday, June 10, 1939 - (afternoon)

Nelson began the final round on Saturday afternoon five strokes back of leaderJohnny Bullaand shot 68 to gain the clubhouse lead at 284. Wood birdied the 18th to also get to 284, while Shute also finished on that number after a bogey at 17. It appeared, however, that that number would not be enough. Snead stood on the par-5 18th needing only a par to win the championship. Snead believed he needed a birdie to win and played the hole aggressively. After finding two bunkers, he made a triple-bogey 8 and missed the playoff by two strokes.

Place Player Score To Par Money ($)
T1 United StatesByron Nelson 72-73-71-68=284 +8 Playoff
United StatesCraig Wood 70-71-71-72=284
United StatesDenny Shute 70-72-70-72=284
4 United StatesBud Ward(a) 69-73-71-72=285 +9 0
5 United StatesSam Snead 68-71-73-74=286 +10 600
6 United StatesJohnny Bulla 72-71-68-76=287 +11 450
T7 United StatesRalph Guldahl 71-73-72-72=288 +12 325
United StatesDick Metz 76-72-71-69=288
T9 United StatesKy Laffoon 76-70-73-70=289 +13 175
United StatesHarold McSpaden 70-73-71-75=289
United StatesPaul Runyan 76-70-71-72=289
(a) denotesamateur

Source:[7][8]

Playoff[edit]

Sunday, June 11, 1939
Monday, June 12, 1939

In the three-way 18-hole playoff on Sunday afternoon, Nelson and Wood each carded 68 (−1), while Shute shot a 76 (+7) and was eliminated. In the second 18-hole playoff on Monday morning, Nelson took control at the third hole with a birdie while Wood double-bogeyed. At the next hole, Nelson holed out for an eagle to take a five-stroke lead. With a three-shot lead at the turn, Nelson matched Wood on the back nine and finished with a 70 to Wood's 73.

Place Player Score To par Money ($)
1 United StatesByron Nelson 68-70=138 E 1,000
2 United StatesCraig Wood 68-73=141 +3 800
3 United StatesDenny Shute 76-x +7 700

Scorecards[edit]

Sunday, June 11, 1939

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 5
United StatesNelson E E E E +1 +1 E E −1 −1 E −1 E E E −1 E −1
United StatesWood E E E E E −1 −1 −1 −1 E E E E E E E −1 −1
United StatesShute E +1 +1 +1 +1 +2 +2 +2 +3 +3 +3 +3 +4 +4 +4 +4 +5 +7
Source:[8]

Monday, June 12, 1939

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 5
United StatesNelson E E −1 −3 −2 −1 −1 −1 −1 E E +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1
United StatesWood +1 E +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +3 +4 +5 +5 +6 +5 +5 +4 +4

Cumulative playoff scores, relative to par

Eagle Birdie Bogey Double bogey
Source:[9]

References[edit]

  1. ^ab"Nelson, Shute and Wood to decide Open title today".Palm Beach Post.Associated Press. June 11, 1939. p. 11.
  2. ^ab"U.S. Open history: 1939".USGA. Archived fromthe originalon July 6, 2012.RetrievedJune 26,2012.
  3. ^"Nelson captures playoff".Vancouver Sun.June 12, 1939. p. 20.
  4. ^"National Open golf scores (second round)".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.Associated Press. June 10, 1939. p. 14.
  5. ^"Scores in U.S. Open golf".Montreal Gazette.June 10, 1939. p. 12.
  6. ^"Open scores".Milwaukee Journal.June 10, 1939. p. 6.
  7. ^"Prize winners".Milwaukee Journal.June 12, 1939. p. 3-L.
  8. ^abBoni, Bill (June 12, 1939)."Nelson and Wood deadlocked after 18-hole playoff in U.S. Open golf".Montreal Gazette.Associated Press. p. 19.
  9. ^"Byron Nelson takes national open golf championship".Spokane Daily Chronicle.Associated Press. June 12, 1939. p. 11.

External links[edit]

40°03′43″N75°17′31″W/ 40.062°N 75.292°W/40.062; -75.292