1973 Cincinnati Reds season
1973Cincinnati Reds | ||
---|---|---|
National League West Champions | ||
League | National League | |
Division | West | |
Ballpark | Riverfront Stadium | |
City | Cincinnati | |
Record | 99–63 (.611) | |
Divisional place | 1st | |
Owners | Louis Nippert[1] | |
General managers | Bob Howsam | |
Managers | Sparky Anderson | |
Television | WLWT (Charlie Jones,Wes Parker) | |
Radio | WLW (Al Michaels,Joe Nuxhall) | |
|
The1973Cincinnati Redsseasonconsisted of the Reds winning theNational League Westwith a Major League-best record of 99–63,3+1⁄2games ahead of theLos Angeles Dodgers,before losing theNLCSto theNew York Metsin five games. The Reds were managed bySparky Anderson,and played their home games atRiverfront Stadium.
The season started well but entered a slump, which ended on July 1, 1973, when third-string catcherHal Kinghit a season-changing home run,pinch-hittingawalk off home runin the bottom of the ninth with the score at 3-1 Dodgers, two on base, and the count at 2 balls and 2 strikes. The play was credited with turning the season around, and the Reds ended the season by winning the division. TheCincinnati Enquirercalled the home run one of the most dramatic in Reds history.
Offseason[edit]
The Reds were coming off a devastating loss in seven games to the underdogOakland Athleticsin the1972 World Series.The offseason did not start well for the Reds. In the winter, a growth was removed from the lung of Cincinnati's star catcher,Johnny Bench.While Bench played the entire 1973 season, his power numbers dropped from 40 home runs in 1972 to 25 in '73. He never again reached the 40 homer mark, something he accomplished in two of the three seasons prior to the surgery. Looking to expand their catching lineup due to questions about Bench, the Reds traded the RangersJim Merrittfor Hal King.[2][3]King became the Reds' third string catcher, playing behind starter and future Baseball Hall of Famer Bench and second stringerBill Plummer.[4]
Early season[edit]
Coming into the season, the defending NL Champion Reds were still favored to win the strong NL West against the likes of theHouston Astros,theLos Angeles Dodgers,and theSan Francisco Giants.The Reds' lineup returned virtually intact, with the exception of third base where the Reds tried to make a third baseman out of rookieDan Driessen,a solid hitter (.301 average) who had played mostly first base in the minor leagues. WithTony Pérezfully entrenched at first base, the Reds wanted to get Driessen's bat in the lineup and his playing time was at the expense of the anemic hittingDenis Menke(.191), although the Reds were sacrificing defense with Driessen at the hot corner. The other change was at shortstop, whereDave Concepciónemerged from a 1972 timeshare withDarrel Chaneyto full-time starter, finally realizing his potential in his fourth year in the majors. Concepción was outstanding both at bat and in the field and was named to the NL All-Star team. But two days before the mid-summer classic on July 22, in a game against the Montreal Expos, Concepción broke his ankle sliding into third base after moving from first base on a Menke base hit, and missed the second half of the season. Concepción was batting.287, with eight home runs, 46 RBI, 39 runs scored and 22 stolen bases, all career highs despite missing almost half the season.
The Reds had other hurdles to overcome. Cincinnati's pitching ace,Gary Nolan(15–5, 1.99 ERA in '72), suffered from a sore arm that limited him to two starts and 10 innings pitched before it was discovered he had a torn ligament in his right elbow. The injury would force Nolan to also miss the entire 1974 season. There was also an issue with centerfielderBobby Tolan.He slumped badly to.206, became a malcontent, and had several squabbles with members of Reds management, who were still unhappy with his 1971 basketball injury that cost him that season as well as Tolan's error in Game 7 of the 1972 World Series against Oakland that was arguably the key play in that game. Tolan went AWOL for two days in August 1973, and broke team rules by growing a beard. On September 27, the team suspended Tolan for the remainder of the season, including the NLCS.
The Reds started well, and were 25–16 about a quarter of the way through the season and led the second-place Dodgers by1+1⁄2games on May 23. But with Tolan, Menke and Bench mired in slumps and some of the Reds starting pitchers struggling, the Reds began to flounder. Reds general managerBob Howsamdetermined the Reds offense would eventually come around, but the pitching staff needed help. With Nolan sidelined indefinitely and startersJim McGlothlin(ineffectiveness) andRoger Nelson(injuries) struggling, Howsam traded forSan Diego Padresleft-handerFred Normanon June 12. At the time of the trade, the 5-foot-8 lefty was 1–7 for the last-place Padres, but Norman would go 12–6 in 24 starts for the Reds to provide a major boost.
Hal King's season-changing home run[edit]
On July 1, 1973, the Reds were in a slump and trailing theirNational League Western Divisionrivals theLos Angeles Dodgersby 11 games in the standings; they had lost the previous night's game 8–7 in the 13th inning after starting with a 5–1 lead.[5]The first game of a Dodgers double header at home was 3–1 Dodgers in the bottom of the ninth with two on base.Hal King,who had had only a single hit in his 10 at-bats for the Reds, was nevertheless known as a power hitter, and he had hit a grand slam againstDon Sutton'sscrewballpreviously while playing for the Braves.[5]Reds ManagerSparky Andersonsent him in to bat for Plummer.[3]
The count was two balls and two strikes when King hit awalk-off home run,again against Sutton's screwball.[6][7][3][5]King tore his cleats with the force of the hit.[3][5]In the moment, Reds play-by-play announcerAl Michaelspredicted, "Boy, I tell you, if anything can turn a season around it is that play right there."[8]King's home run was cited by Anderson as a turning point in the season.[9]He told theCincinnati Enquirer,“It was one of those things that when it happens you immediately think, ‘This is going to turn us around.'”[3]Nearly fifty years later in 2019 theEnquirercalled it "one of the most dramatic home runs in franchise history".[5]According toSports Illustrated,after King's hit, "[the Reds'] drive became a relentless thing" and "[Pete] Rose and most of the Reds consider [the game] they played on July 1 against Los Angeles as the turning point of their season.[10]
Starting with the win on King's home run, the Reds gained momentum. They won the second game of the double header whenTony Pérezsingled in the game-winner off knuckleball specialistCharlie Houghin the bottom of the 10th as the Reds won 3–2. They won against the Dodgers again the following day, won eight of their next nine games; by July 10, they had cut the Dodgers' lead to4+1⁄2games.[7][4][3]
Late season[edit]
Both teams stayed close throughout the season, but on Aug. 29, the Reds beat Pittsburgh, 5–3, to begin a seven-game winning streak. After losing two to the Braves, the Reds began another seven-game winning streak to gain some space between the Dodgers. Los Angeles came into Cincinnati for a two-game series, Sept. 11–12, trailing the Reds by 3 games with 18 left on the schedule. A two-run home run by rookieKen Griffeywas the big hit in the Reds' 6–3 victory on Sept. 11, and the Reds completed the sweep the next day asJack Billinghamhurled a complete-game and, the typically poor hitter (.065 average), also belted a bases-clearing double off LA starterClaude Osteenin a 7–3 victory. The Dodgers left Cincinnati trailing by five games. On Sept. 24, the Reds beat San Diego, 2–1, to clinch their second-straight division title and third in four years. It sent the Reds to the1973 NLCSagainst the New York Mets.
The Reds offense was led byPete Rose(team-record 230 hits, 115 runs scored, an NL best.338 batting average),Joe Morgan(116 runs, 26 home runs, 82 RBI, 67 stolen bases,.290 avg.) and Perez (.314, 27, 101). Rose was voted the National League MVP, while Morgan finished fourth and Perez seventh in a vote by theBaseball Writers' Association of America.
Jack Billinghamemerged as the staff ace, leading the National League in both innings pitched (293.1) and shutouts (7) to go with 19 victories, while young leftyDon Gullettwon 11 of his last 12 decisions to finish 18–8.
Future stars Griffey andGeorge Fosteralso played well in short stays with the Reds. Griffey batted.384 in 86 at bats in his major league debut, while Foster hit.282 and smacked four home runs in just 39 at bats. Journeyman third-string catcherHal Kingalso emerged as an unsung hero. King hit three pinch hit home runs, all of which either tied or won games late including a three-run home run off Los Angeles Dodger starterDon Suttonon July 1 to win a game for the Reds.
Offseason[edit]
- November 27, 1972:Nardi Contreraswas drafted from the Reds by theNew York Metsin the 1972 minor league draft.[11]
- November 30, 1972:Hal McRaeandWayne Simpsonwere traded by the Reds to theKansas City RoyalsforRoger NelsonandRichie Scheinblum.[12]
- December 1, 1972: the Rangers tradedHal KingwithJim Driscollto the Reds forJim Merritt.[2]
- March 27, 1973:Mel Behneywas traded by the Reds to theBoston Red SoxforAndy KoscoandPhil Gagliano.[13]
Season standings[edit]
Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati Reds | 99 | 63 | .611 | — | 50–31 | 49–32 |
Los Angeles Dodgers | 95 | 66 | .590 | 3½ | 50–31 | 45–35 |
San Francisco Giants | 88 | 74 | .543 | 11 | 47–34 | 41–40 |
Houston Astros | 82 | 80 | .506 | 17 | 41–40 | 41–40 |
Atlanta Braves | 76 | 85 | .472 | 22½ | 40–40 | 36–45 |
San Diego Padres | 60 | 102 | .370 | 39 | 31–50 | 29–52 |
Record vs. opponents[edit]
Sources:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | ATL | CHC | CIN | HOU | LAD | MON | NYM | PHI | PIT | SD | SF | STL | |||||
Atlanta | — | 7–5 | 5–13 | 11–7 | 2–15–1 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 12–6 | 8–10 | 6–6 | |||||
Chicago | 5–7 | — | 8–4 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 9–9 | 10–7 | 10–8 | 6–12 | 7–5 | 2–10 | 9–9 | |||||
Cincinnati | 13–5 | 4–8 | — | 11–7 | 11–7 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 7–5 | 13–5 | 10–8 | 6–6 | |||||
Houston | 7–11 | 6–6 | 7–11 | — | 11–7 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 10–8 | 11–7 | 5–7 | |||||
Los Angeles | 15–2–1 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 7–11 | — | 7–5 | 7–5 | 9–3 | 10–2 | 9–9 | 9–9 | 8–4 | |||||
Montreal | 6–6 | 9–9 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 5–7 | — | 9–9 | 13–5 | 6–12 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 8–10 | |||||
New York | 6–6 | 7–10 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 9–9 | — | 9–9 | 13–5 | 8–4 | 5–7 | 10–8 | |||||
Philadelphia | 6-6 | 8–10 | 4–8 | 5–7 | 3–9 | 5–13 | 9–9 | — | 8–10 | 9–3 | 5–7 | 9–9 | |||||
Pittsburgh | 5–7 | 12–6 | 5–7 | 6–6 | 2–10 | 12–6 | 5–13 | 10–8 | — | 8–4 | 5–7 | 10–8 | |||||
San Diego | 6–12 | 5–7 | 5–13 | 8–10 | 9–9 | 5–7 | 4–8 | 3–9 | 4–8 | — | 7–11 | 4–8 | |||||
San Francisco | 10–8 | 10–2 | 8–10 | 7–11 | 9–9 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 7–5 | 7–5 | 11–7 | — | 6–6 | |||||
St. Louis | 6–6 | 9–9 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 4–8 | 10–8 | 8–10 | 9–9 | 8–10 | 8–4 | 6–6 | — |
Notable transactions[edit]
- June 12, 1973:Gene LocklearandMike Johnsonwere traded by the Reds to theSan Diego PadresforFred Norman.[14]
Roster[edit]
1973 Cincinnati Reds | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders | Manager
Coaches |
Player stats[edit]
Batting[edit]
Starters by position[edit]
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Johnny Bench | 152 | 557 | 141 | .253 | 25 | 104 |
1B | Tony Pérez | 151 | 564 | 177 | .314 | 27 | 101 |
2B | Joe Morgan | 157 | 576 | 167 | .290 | 26 | 82 |
3B | Dan Driessen | 102 | 366 | 49 | .301 | 4 | 47 |
SS | Dave Concepción | 89 | 328 | 94 | .287 | 8 | 46 |
LF | Pete Rose | 160 | 680 | 230 | .338 | 5 | 64 |
RF | César Gerónimo | 139 | 324 | 68 | .210 | 4 | 33 |
CF | Bobby Tolan | 129 | 457 | 94 | .206 | 9 | 51 |
Other batters[edit]
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Denis Menke | 139 | 241 | 46 | .191 | 3 | 26 |
Darrel Chaney | 105 | 227 | 41 | .181 | 0 | 14 |
Bill Plummer | 50 | 119 | 18 | .151 | 2 | 11 |
Andy Kosco | 47 | 118 | 33 | .280 | 9 | 21 |
Larry Stahl | 76 | 111 | 25 | .225 | 2 | 12 |
Ken Griffey | 25 | 86 | 33 | .384 | 3 | 14 |
Phil Gagliano | 63 | 69 | 20 | .290 | 0 | 7 |
Richie Scheinblum | 29 | 54 | 12 | .222 | 1 | 8 |
Ed Crosby | 36 | 51 | 11 | .216 | 0 | 5 |
Hal King | 35 | 43 | 8 | .186 | 4 | 10 |
George Foster | 17 | 39 | 11 | .282 | 4 | 9 |
Ed Armbrister | 18 | 37 | 8 | .216 | 1 | 5 |
Joe Hague | 19 | 33 | 5 | .152 | 0 | 1 |
Gene Locklear | 29 | 26 | 5 | .192 | 0 | 0 |
Bob Barton | 3 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Pitching[edit]
Starting pitchers[edit]
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jack Billingham | 40 | 293.1 | 19 | 10 | 3.04 | 155 |
Ross Grimsley | 38 | 242.1 | 13 | 10 | 3.23 | 90 |
Don Gullett | 45 | 228.1 | 18 | 8 | 3.51 | 153 |
Fred Norman | 24 | 166.1 | 12 | 6 | 3.30 | 112 |
Gary Nolan | 2 | 10.1 | 0 | 1 | 3.48 | 3 |
Other pitchers[edit]
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jim McGlothlin | 24 | 63.1 | 3 | 3 | 6.68 | 18 |
Roger Nelson | 14 | 54.2 | 3 | 2 | 3.46 | 17 |
Relief pitchers[edit]
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pedro Borbón | 80 | 11 | 4 | 14 | 2.16 | 60 |
Clay Carroll | 53 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 3.69 | 41 |
Tom Hall | 54 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 3.47 | 96 |
Ed Sprague | 28 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5.12 | 19 |
Dave Tomlin | 16 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4.88 | 20 |
Dick Baney | 11 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2.93 | 17 |
1973 National League Championship Series[edit]
The Reds lost theNational League Championship Seriesto theMets3 games to 2 despite heroics by Rose and Bench in Game 1 and Rose again in Game 4. Rose's eighth-inning home run against Tom Seaver tied the score at 1–1 and Bench won it in the 9th with another solo home run. Rose also hit a game-winning home run in the 12th-inning to tie the series at 2–2. During Game Three of the series, Rose got into a fight with the popular Mets shortstopBud Harrelsonwhile trying to break up a double play; the fight resulted in a bench-clearing brawl. The umpires threatened the Mets with forfeiting the game, after fans responded by hurling garbage from the stands at Rose, causing the Reds team to leave the field until order was restored.
Game 1[edit]
October 6:Riverfront Stadium,Cincinnati
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
Cincinnati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 0 |
W:Pedro Borbón(1–0)L:Tom Seaver(0–1)S:None | ||||||||||||
HR:NYM– NoneCIN–Pete Rose(1),Johnny Bench(1) | ||||||||||||
Pitchers:NYM– SeaverCIN– Billingham, Hall (9), Borbón (9) | ||||||||||||
Attendance:53,431 |
Game 2[edit]
October 7:Riverfront Stadium,Cincinnati
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 0 | |
Cincinnati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
W:Jon Matlack(1–0)L:Don Gullett(0–1)S:None | |||||||||||||
HR:NYM–Rusty Staub(1)CIN– None | |||||||||||||
Pitchers:NYM– MatlackCIN– Gullett, Carroll (6), Hall (9), Borbón (9) | |||||||||||||
Attendance:54,041 |
Game 3[edit]
October 8:Shea Stadium,New York City, New York
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 1 | ||
New York | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | 9 | 11 | 1 | ||
W:Jerry Koosman(1–0)L:Ross Grimsley(0–1)S:None | ||||||||||||||
HR:CIN–Denis Menke(1)NYM–Rusty Staub(2), (3) | ||||||||||||||
Pitchers:CIN– Grimsley, Hall (2), Tomlin (3), Nelson (4), Borbón (7)NYM– Koosman | ||||||||||||||
Attendance:53,967 |
Game 4[edit]
October 9:Shea Stadium,New York City, New York
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | R | H | E | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 0 | |
New York | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | |
W:Clay Carroll(1–0)L:Harry Parker(0–1)S:Pedro Borbón(1) | ||||||||||||||||
HR:CIN–Tony Pérez(1),Pete Rose(2)NYM– None | ||||||||||||||||
Pitchers:CIN– Norman, Gullett (6), Carroll (10), Borbón (12)NYM– Stone, McGraw (7), Parker (12) | ||||||||||||||||
Attendance:50,786 |
Game 5[edit]
October 10:Shea Stadium,New York City, New York
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 1 | |
New York | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | x | 7 | 13 | 1 | |
W:Tom Seaver(1–1)L:Jack Billingham(0–1)S:Tug McGraw(1) | |||||||||||||
HR:CIN– NoneNYM– None | |||||||||||||
Pitchers:CIN– Billingham, Gullett (5), Carroll (5), Grimsley (7)NYM– Seaver, McGraw (9) | |||||||||||||
Attendance:50,323 |
Awards and honors[edit]
- Pete Rose– National League Most Valuable Player
- Pete Rose – National League Batting Champion
Farm system[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^"Louis Nippert Gains Control Of Cincinnati Reds Franchise".Coshocton Tribune.Coshocton, Ohio.UPI.January 12, 1973. p. 8.RetrievedAugust 24,2020– via newspapers.
- ^ab"Hal King at Baseball Reference".Baseball Reference.RetrievedDecember 3,2015.
- ^abcdef"July 1, 1973: Hal King is an unlikely hero in the Queen City for Reds – Society for American Baseball Research".RetrievedJuly 5,2023.
- ^ab"The Occasional Home-Run Hitter: Hal King".baseballchronicle.net.RetrievedDecember 3,2015.
- ^abcde"Top Cincinnati Reds games: No. 9 – July 1, 1973, Doubleheader sweep of Los Angeles Dodgers".The Enquirer.RetrievedJuly 5,2023.
- ^"Dodgers-Reds box score July 1, 1973 at Baseball Reference".Baseball Reference.RetrievedDecember 3,2015.
- ^ab"1973 Cincinnati Reds Schedule and Results".Baseball Reference.RetrievedDecember 3,2015.
- ^Cincinnati Reds Walk Off Hal King Home Run 7 1 1973,retrievedJuly 5,2023
- ^"King's blast turns season around".reds.enquirer.RetrievedDecember 3,2015.
- ^Leggett, William."THEY NEVER PROMISED A ROSE GARDEN".Sports Illustrated.RetrievedJuly 6,2023.
- ^Nardi Contreras page at Baseball Reference
- ^Roger Nelson page at Baseball Reference
- ^Andy Kosco page at Baseball Reference
- ^Gene Locklear page at Baseball Reference
- ^Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed.,The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 3rd edition.Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America, 2007