413

Millennium:	1st millennium
Centuries:	4th century 5th century 6th century
Decades:	390s 400s 410s 420s 430s
Years:	410 411 412 413 414 415 416

413 in variouscalendars

Gregorian calendar	413 CDXIII
Ab urbe condita	1166
Assyrian calendar	5163
Balinese saka calendar	334–335
Bengali calendar	−180
Berber calendar	1363
Buddhist calendar	957
Burmese calendar	−225
Byzantine calendar	5921–5922
Chinese calendar	Nhâm tửNăm (WaterRat) 3110 or 2903 — to — Quý xấu năm (WaterOx) 3111 or 2904
Coptic calendar	129–130
Discordian calendar	1579
Ethiopian calendar	405–406
Hebrew calendar	4173–4174
Hindu calendars
-Vikram Samvat	469–470
-Shaka Samvat	334–335
-Kali Yuga	3513–3514
Holocene calendar	10413
Iranian calendar	209 BP – 208 BP
Islamic calendar	215 BH – 214 BH
Javanese calendar	296–297
Julian calendar	413 CDXIII
Korean calendar	2746
Minguo calendar	1499 beforeROC Dân trước 1499 năm
Nanakshahi calendar	−1055
Seleucid era	724/725AG
Thai solar calendar	955–956
Tibetan calendar	Dương thủy chuột năm (male Water-Rat) 539 or 158 or −614 — to — Âm trâu năm (female Water-Ox) 540 or 159 or −613

Opening text ofDe Civitate Dei

Year413(CDXIII) was acommon year starting on Wednesday(link will display the full calendar) of theJulian calendar.At the time, it was known as theYear of the Consulship of Herclianus and Lucius(or, less frequently,year 1166Ab urbe condita). The denomination 413 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when theAnno Dominicalendar erabecame the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Roman Empire

• Heraclianus,Romanusurper,lands inItalywith a large army to fight EmperorHonorius.He is defeated inUmbriaand flees toCarthage,where he is put to death by envoys of Honorius.
• May 8– Honorius signs anedictproviding tax relief for the Italian provincesTuscia,Campania,Picenum,Samnium,Apulia,LucaniaandCalabria,which were plundered by theVisigoths.
• The Visigoths, led by KingAtaulf,conquer the towns ofToulouseandBordeauxby force of arms. After a successful siege ofValence,he captures the usurperJovinusand his brotherSebastianus.InNarbonnethey are executed and their heads are sent to Honorius' court atRavenna.

Asia

• Kumaragupta Isucceeds his fatherChandragupta IIas emperor of theGupta Empire(India).
• Jangsubecomes ruler of the Korean kingdom ofGoguryeo.

By topic

Religion

• Augustine of Hippo,age 59, begins to write his spiritual bookDe Civitate Dei(City of God), as a reply to the charge thatChristianitywas responsible for the decline of theRoman Empire.

Deaths

• March 7–Heraclianus,Romanusurper
• September 13–Marcellinus of Carthage,martyrandsaint
• Chandragupta II,emperor of theGupta Empire
• Gwanggaeto the Great,king ofGoguryeo(b.374)
• Jovinus,Roman usurper ofGaul
• Kumarajiva,Buddhistmonkandtranslator(b.344)
• Prudentius,Roman Christian poet (b.348)
• Sebastianus,Roman usurper and brother of Jovinus
• Qiao Zong,warlord and prince ofChengdu