802d Air Division
| 802d Air Division | |
|---|---|
 Strategic Air CommandBoeing B-47 Stratojetsas flown by the 802d Air Division wings | |
| Active | 1952–1960 |
| Country |  United States |
| Branch |  United States Air Force |
| Role | Bombardment |
| Insignia | |
| 810th Strategic Aerospace Division emblem[a][1] |  |
The802d Air Divisionis a discontinuedUnited States Air Forceorganization. Its last assignment was withStrategic Air Command,assigned toFifteenth Air ForceatSchilling Air Force Base,where it was inactivated on 20 June 1960.
Through most of its existence the division controlledbombardmentwings flyingBoeing B-47 Stratojetsand based at Schilling. When its second wing was moved to another base as the B-47 was withdrawn from theUnited States Air Forceinventory, only one SAC wing remained at Schilling and the division was inactivated.
History
[edit]The802d Air Divisionwas activated atSmoky Hill Air Force Base,Kansas in 1952 whenStrategic Air Command(SAC) departed from thewing base organizationsystem and created air divisions as the headquarters on bases with two operational wings. Thedivision's components, the40th Bombardment Wing,310th Bombardment Wing,and 802d Air Base Group,[2]were all activated the same day as the division.[3][4]The 310th wing was activated atForbes Air Force Base,Kansas, where it trained with theBoeing B-29 Superfortressunder the supervision of the90th Bombardment Wing.It moved to Smoky Hill in September.[4]
The 40th wing was not manned until early February 1953, when it began receiving personnel from the Tactical and Maintenance Squadron, Provisional, 40th atDavis Monthan Air Force Base,Arizona. This squadron had been formed as a holding organization for personnel surplus to the needs of the43d Bombardment Wing.[3][5]Once its personnel arrived at Smoky Hill, they began training with the 310th wing.[3][4]
The division monitored and coordinated the manning, equipping, and training of its assigned wings for global strategic air warfare, includingbombardmentandair refuelingoperations and participated inexercises.[1]In 1954, both of the division's wings transitioned into theBoeing B-47 Stratojet.Once the wings became combat ready in the B-47, they periodically deployed to advanced bases in England. During these deployments the wings came under the operational control of the7th Air Division.[3][4]
In March 1957 Smoky Hill was renamed Schilling Air Force Base[6]in honor of Col.David C. Schilling,who had died in an automobile accident the previous year.[7]In June 1960 the 40th wing moved on paper to Forbes Air Force Base, where it assumed the personnel and B-47s of the 90th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing, which was inactivated.[3][8]With only a single wing remaining at Schilling, the 802d was inactivated and the 310th wing became the base host organization.[1]
Lineage
[edit]- Constituted as802 Air Divisionon 9 May 1952
- Activated on 28 May 1952
- Discontinued on 20 June 1960[1]
Assignments
[edit]- Fifteenth Air Force,28 May 1952
- Eighth Air Force,1 July 1955
- Fifteenth Air Force, 1 January 1959 – 20 June 1960[1]
Stations
[edit]- Smoky Hill Air Force Base (later Schilling Air Force Base), Kansas, 28 May 1952 – 20 June 1960[1]
Components
[edit]Wings
- 40 Bombardment Wing: 28 May 1952 – 20 June 1960 (attached to 310th Bombardment Wing 6 February – 1 May 1953; 7th Air Division 9 June 1955 – 9 September 1955 and c. 1 July 1957 – c. 1 October 1957)
- 310th Bombardment Wing: 28 May 1952 – 20 June 1960[1](attached to21st Air Divisionuntil 4 September 1952; 7th Air Division 10 March 1955 – 8 June 1955 and 3 October 1956 – 9 January 1957)[4]
Groups
[edit]- 802d Air Base Group (later 802d Combat Support Group), 28 May 1952 – 20 June 1960
- 802d Medical Group, 1 February 1959 – 20 June 1960
Squadrons
[edit]- 310th Air Refueling Squadron,1 March 1954 – 28 March 1954[4]
- 550th Aviation Squadron, 1 March 1954 – 1 July 1954 (attached to 802d Air Base Group)[9]
Other
[edit]- 4166th USAF Hospital, 15 February 1954 – 1 February 1959 (attached to 802d Air Base Group after April 1954)[10]
Aircraft
[edit]- Boeing B-29 Superfortress, 1953 – 1954
- Boeing KC-97 Stratofreighter,1953 – 1960
- Boeing B-47 Stratojet, 1954 – 1960[1]
Commanders
[edit]- Col John H. de Russy, 11 June 1952
- Maj Gen Wiley D. Ganey,25 November 1952
- Brig Gen John R. Sutherland,24 April 1954
- Brig Gen James W. Wilson,21 February 1956
- Col Harold W. Ohlke,24 March 1958
- Col George Y. Jumper, 7 July 1959 – 20 June 1960[1]
See also
[edit]- List of United States Air Force air divisions
- List of USAF Bomb Wings and Wings assigned to Strategic Air Command
- List of B-29 Superfortress operators
- List of B-47 units of the United States Air Force
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- Explanatory notes
- ^Approved 27 August 1954. Description:Per fessreverse arched and enhancedazureandgules,on aplatewinged to chiefortwohurtsconjoinedpalewisebetween two olive branchesvert,in pale overall a falling bomb gray tarnished with twomulletspalewiseargent,inchiefindextera dexter mailed hand of the last [color mentioned] grasping a lightning flash fesswise of the second [color mentioned] and in sinister a scroll surmounted by a quill pensaltirewiseof the sixth [color mentioned] all within a diminished border of the fifth [color mentioned].
- Citations
- ^abcdefghi"Factsheet 802 Air Division".Air Force Historical Research Agency. 11 October 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 30 October 2012.Retrieved22 March2014.
- ^"Abstract, History 802 Air Division May 1958".Air Force History Index.Retrieved3 April2014.
- ^abcdeRavenstein, pp. 68–69
- ^abcdefRavenstein, pp. 158–159
- ^Mueller, p. 103
- ^"Abstract, History 802 Air Division Mar 1957".Air Force History Index.Retrieved3 April2014.
- ^Newlon, Lt Col Clarke (January 1957)."The Man Who Gave Us a SAC-full of Fighters".Air Force Magazine Vol. 40 No. 1.Retrieved14 March2014.,
- ^Ravenstein, pp. 123–125
- ^"Abstract, History 802 Air Division".Air Force History Index. 1 March 1954.Retrieved3 April2014.
- ^"Abstract, History 802 Air Division Nov 1955".Air Force History Index.Retrieved3 April2014.
Bibliography
[edit]
This article incorporatespublic domain materialfrom theAir Force Historical Research Agency
- Mueller, Robert (1989).Air Force Bases, Vol. I, Active Air Force Bases Within the United States of America on 17 September 1982(PDF).Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.ISBN0-912799-53-6.
- Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984).Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947–1977.Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.ISBN0-912799-12-9.
