875
Appearance
Millennium: | 1st millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
875 by topic |
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Leaders |
Categories |
Gregorian calendar | 875 DCCCLXXV |
Ab urbe condita | 1628 |
Armenian calendar | 324 ԹՎ ՅԻԴ |
Assyrian calendar | 5625 |
Balinese saka calendar | 796–797 |
Bengali calendar | 282 |
Berber calendar | 1825 |
Buddhist calendar | 1419 |
Burmese calendar | 237 |
Byzantine calendar | 6383–6384 |
Chinese calendar | Giáp ngọNăm (WoodHorse) 3572 or 3365 — to — Ất chưa năm (WoodGoat) 3573 or 3366 |
Coptic calendar | 591–592 |
Discordian calendar | 2041 |
Ethiopian calendar | 867–868 |
Hebrew calendar | 4635–4636 |
Hindu calendars | |
-Vikram Samvat | 931–932 |
-Shaka Samvat | 796–797 |
-Kali Yuga | 3975–3976 |
Holocene calendar | 10875 |
Iranian calendar | 253–254 |
Islamic calendar | 261–262 |
Japanese calendar | Jōgan17 ( trinh quan 17 năm ) |
Javanese calendar | 773–774 |
Julian calendar | 875 DCCCLXXV |
Korean calendar | 3208 |
Minguo calendar | 1037 beforeROC Dân trước 1037 năm |
Nanakshahi calendar | −593 |
Seleucid era | 1186/1187AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1417–1418 |
Tibetan calendar | Dương ngựa gỗ năm (male Wood-Horse) 1001 or 620 or −152 — to — Âm mộc dương năm (female Wood-Goat) 1002 or 621 or −151 |
Year875(DCCCLXXV) was acommon year starting on Saturday(link will display the full calendar) of theJulian calendar.
Events
[edit]By place
[edit]Europe
[edit]- August 12– EmperorLouis IIdies inBrescia,after having named his cousinCarloman,son of KingLouis the German,as his successor. Louis is buried in theBasilica of Sant'AmbrogioinMilan.
- December 29– KingCharles the Bald,supported byPope John VIII,travels toItaly.He receives theImperial RegaliaatPavia,and is crownedHoly Roman Emperoras Charles II atRome.
- Louis the Stammerer,son of Charles the Bald, marries for the second timeAdelaide of Paris,after divorcingAnsgarde of Burgundy,with whom he is secretly married.
- KingHarald FairhairofNorwaysubdues the rovers on theOrkney IslandsandShetland Islands,and adds them to his kingdom (approximate date).
Britain
[edit]- June– TheGreat Heathen Army,led byGuthrum,moves onCambridge.He later returns toWessex,to establish awinter quarter.KingAlfred the Greatfights theDanesin a naval engagement.
- Battle of Dollar:Invading DanishVikingsdefeat theScotsand thePicts,under KingConstantine I,atDollar.They occupyCaithness,Sutherland,RossandMoray,far to the north.[1]
- Danish Vikings, probably led byHalfdan Ragnarsson,invadeDublin.During the fighting,Eystein Olafsson,king ofDublin,is killed.[2]
- Donyarth,the last recorded king ofCornwall,drowns in what is thought to be theRiver Fowey.[3]
Arabian Empire
[edit]- Fall – An Arab fleet fromTarantosails up theAdriatic Seaand sacksComacchio,putting it to flames. They attackGrado(bishopric of theVenetian Republic), but are repelled by the Venetians.
- Muhammad II,emir of theAghlabids,dies and is succeeded by his brotherIbrahim II.Towards the end of his reign, acaravanofpilgrimsfromMeccaintroduces theplagueinIfriqiya(Tunisia).
- TheSamanid Dynastyestablishes a court atBukhara(modernUzbekistan), which becomes a rival city toBaghdadon the strategicSilk Road.
Asia
[edit]- KingJayavarman IIIfounds a new dynasty atIndrapura(Quảng Nam) inChampa,in the central region of modern-dayVietnam.He initiates a building program in theDong Duong Style.
By topic
[edit]Religion
[edit]- The construction of theGreat Mosque of Kairouanis completed by Ibrahim II. He builds another threebays,reducing the size of thecourtyard.[4]
- Bretonsbegin to flee the land, seeking the relative security ofBritain.Vikings loot theAbbey of Saint-MelaineatRennes(approximate date).
Births
[edit]- March 22–William I,duke ofAquitaine(d.918)
- Adalbert II,Frankishmargrave(approximate date)
- Ermentrude,Frankish princess, daughter ofLouis the Stammerer(or878)
- Fruela II,king ofAsturiasandLeón(approximate date)
- Fujiwara no Nakahira,Japanese statesman (d.945)
- Gerhard I,Frankishnobleman(approximate date)
- Lady Ise,Japanesepoet(approximate date)
- Mary the Younger,Byzantine saint (d.902)
- Sale Ngahkwe,king ofBurma(approximate date)
- Spytihněv I,duke ofBohemia(approximate date)
- Sueiro Belfaguer,Portuguesenobleman(d.925)
Deaths
[edit]- August 12–Louis II,king ofItalyandHoly Roman Emperor(b.825)
- October 28–Remigius of Lyon,Frankisharchbishop
- November 11–Teutberga,queen ofLotharingia
- 'Abdallah ibn Muhammad ibn Yazdad al-Marwazi,Persian official
- Amram Gaon,Jewish liturgist (approximate date)
- Donyarth,king ofCornwall(approximate date)
- Gyeongmun,king ofSilla(Korea) (b.841)
- Eystein Olafsson,Norse–Gaelking ofDublin
- Martianus Hiberniensis,Irishmonkandcalligrapher(b.819)
- Muhammad II,emir of theAghlabids
- Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj,Persianscholar
- Xiao Fang,chancellor of the Tang Dynasty(b.796)
References
[edit]- ^Bruce, George (1981).Harbottle's Dictionary of Battles.Van Nostrand Reinhold.ISBN0442223366.
- ^Annals of Ulster.
- ^Annales Cambriae.
- ^Georges Marçais,L'architecture: Tunisie, Algérie, Maroc, Espagne and Sicile,vol. I, éd. Picard, Paris, 1927, p. 12.