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Adelphoi(1865)

Coordinates:34°05′48″S151°10′00″E/ 34.09667°S 151.16667°E/-34.09667; 151.16667
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Lloyd's Registerof British and Foreign Shipping 1865 Entry
History
New South Wales
NameAdelphoi
OwnerA A Farthing & W H Gregory
Port of registryNewcastle, New South Wales
BuilderThos RobsonCounty Durham,Sunderland,United Kingdom
Completed1865
Identification
  • Registration no. 13/1875
  • Official no. 47173
FateWrecked 21 December 1879
General characteristics
TypeWood carvelbarquentine
Tonnage359GRT
Displacement348NRT
Length36.02 m
Beam8.351 m
Draught5.059 m
Crew10

TheAdelphoiwas a woodenbarquebuilt inSunderland,UK, that spent most of her working life in Australian waters. She was wrecked offPort Hacking,Australia, in 1879.

Service history

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1865-74

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1874-75

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TheAdelphoiseems to have first made its way into Australian waters in 1874 viaJava,[1]leavingCherilbonon 1 October with a full cargo of sugar.[2]The vessel then arrived in Melbourne and began discharging and receiving cargo at the Sandridge town pier.[3]

In January 1875, the vessel was put up for sale by MacFarlan, Blyth, and Co.[4]Upon her sale in June, the master made his return to London via theNorthumberland.[5]

1876-79

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On 19 May 1876, theAdelphoisailed fromNewcastle, New South Walesharbour forLyttelton, New Zealand[6]and arrived on 9 June 1876.[7]In September 1876 it was reported that theAdelphoiandNatal Queenwere loading at Lyttelton and bound for Melbourne, with 10,000 bags of oats.[8]

On 15 December 1876, theAdelphoiarrived back at her new home port at Newcastle harbour.[9]She made several more trips between Newcastle and Lyttelton over the course of the next three years.[10][11][12][13]

Shipwreck event

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On the morning of 21 December 1879, theAdolphoiwas bound fromAdelaideto Newcastle when she struck a reef about a mile offPort Hacking.The hold quickly began to fill up with water, and the captain and crew were forced to abandon the ship. They took to the lifeboats, and reached Port Hacking without incident.[14]

W H Gregory, the master of theAdelphoi,was called upon to show why his certificate should not be suspended or cancelled for his error in navigating the barque so close to land. The master claimed that it would have been useless to anchor and that he did everything he could to save the vessel. He claimed he had been a careful navigator for upward of 19 years. The board considered the matter and could not overlook the fact that the barque might have been kept further from shore, and the anchor dropped. They decided to suspend Captain Gregory's certificate for three months from the time of the wreck.[15]

TheAdelphoiwas insured with the New Zealand Insurance Company for £2,000. The vessel was in ballast.[16]

References

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34°05′48″S151°10′00″E/ 34.09667°S 151.16667°E/-34.09667; 151.16667