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Andrew Fluegelman

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Andrew Fluegelman
Born
Andrew Cardozo Fluegelman

(1943-11-27)November 27, 1943
Disappearedc.July 6, 1985 (aged 41)
OccupationPublisher

Andrew Cardozo Fluegelman(November 27, 1943 –c. July 6, 1985) was a publisher, photographer,programmerand attorney[1]best known as a pioneer of what is now known as thesharewarebusiness model for software marketing. He was also the founding editor of bothPC WorldandMacworldand the leader of the 1970sNew Gamesmovement, which advocated the development ofnoncompetitive games.

Early life[edit]

Fluegelman was raised inWhite Plains, New York.[2]He graduated fromYale Universityin 1969.[2]

Career[edit]

Attorney[edit]

Following graduation, Fluegelman worked inMidtown Manhattanbefore moving to California and working for a law firm inSan Francisco.[2]He was admitted to theState Bar of Californiain January 1971.[3]He resigned in 1972 without any particular plan about his future.[2]

Writing[edit]

The following year, Fluegelman started working for theWhole Earth Catalog,a job that lasted for about a year.[2]During that time, he separated from his wife and starting living inSausalito, California.[2]At one point, he fasted for 49 days, drinking only water.[2]

He started writing and publishing books, such asSan Francisco Free and EasyandThe New Games Book.[2]

Publisher[edit]

In 1981, Fluegelman was the owner and sole employee of The Headlands Press, a small book publisher inTiburon, California.He had attended an earlycomputer expoin San Francisco in the late 1970s, and after agreeing to publish and coauthorWriting in the Computer Agedecided to purchase his first computer. In October, Fluegelman bought one of the firstIBM PCssold in San Francisco, and in two weeks began to write his own accounting program inIBM BASIC.[2][4]

"Freeware"[edit]

In late 1982 Fluegelman developedPC-Talk,a very popular and successful communications program.[5]He marketed it under a system he called "Freeware",which he characterized as" an experiment in economics more thanaltruism".[6]Freewarewas licensed under terms that encouraged users to make voluntary payments for the software, and it allowed users to copy and redistribute the software freely as long as the license terms and text were not altered. He collaborated with PC-File (database software) developerJim Knopfto adopt similar names (PC-File was originally "Easy-File" ), and prices, for their initial shareware offerings; they also agreed to mention each other's products in their program's documentation.

Magazine editor[edit]

Fluegelman editedPC Worldmagazine from its introduction in 1982 until 1985, andMacworldmagazine from its introduction in 1984 until 1985.[2]

Disappearance[edit]

Fluegelman suffered fromulcerative colitis.[2]In July 1985, he was prescribedprednisoneto treat the condition.[2]Within a few days of beginning to take the medication, he became depressed and agitated.[2]He started profusely apologizing to his colleague for perceived failures.[2]In order to reduce his stress, his employer rearranged his work schedule; Fluegelman's behavior did not improve.[2]

On the afternoon of July 6, 1985, he left his office inTiburon, California.A week later, his abandoned car was found at the north end of theGolden Gate Bridgenear San Francisco. His family held a memorial service for Fluegelman, and he ispresumed dead,though his body has never been found. Kevin Strehlo, then anInfoWorldcolumnist, submitted a memorial column which mentioned that "friends say asuicide notewas found inside "his car.InfoWorldrejected this column, but an online news service published it.[7]

Works[edit]

Books edited[edit]

The Headlands Press produced books and negotiated publishing contracts for them with major publishers.[4]Many of the books were designed by Howard Jacobsen and produced by his company, Community Type and Design. This list is arranged by year of book publication:

Edited by Andrew Fluegelman and Shoshana Tembeck. A Headlands Press Book, Dolphin/Doubleday (1976). ISBN0-385-12516-X

  • A Traveler's Guide to El Dorado & the Inca Empire

By Meisch, Lynn. A Headlands Press Book. Publisher: Penguin Books New York (1977). ISBN0-14-046280-5

  • Familiar Subjects: Polaroid SX-70 Impressions

By Norman Locks. A Headlands Press Book. HARPER & ROW, PUBLISHERS, San Francisco (1978). ISBN0-06-250530-0

  • How to Make and Sell Your Own Record

By Diane Sward Rapaport. A Headlands Press Book. Putnam, Prentice-Hall (1979). ISBN0-8256-9932-0

  • How to watch a football game

By Frank Barrett; Lynn Barrett. Publisher: New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston (1980). ISBN0-03-056958-3

  • Worksteads: Living and Working in the Same Place

By Jeremy Joan Hewes. The Headlands Press, Inc., San Francisco. Doubleday (1981). ISBN0-385-15995-1

  • More New Games

By The New Games Foundation. Main Street Books New York: Dolphin Books/Doubleday & Company (1981). ISBN0-385-17514-0

  • SUSHI

By Mia Detrick, Illustrated by Kathryn Kleinman A Headlands Press Book. Chronicle Books LLC (1983) ISBN0-87701-238-5

Books co-authored[edit]

  • Writing in the Computer Age: Word Processing Skills and Style for Every Writer

By Andrew Fluegelman and Jeremy Joan Hewes. Anchor Press/Doubleday Publishing Group (1983) ISBN0-385-18125-6

Photography[edit]

  • Mime: A Playbook of Silent Fantasy

By Kay Hamblin. The Doubleday Publishing Group (1978) ISBN0-385-14246-3

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^California State Bar membership records.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnoRodgers, Michael (October 20, 1985). "The Mysterious Death of a Man Who Loved Life".Image.The San Francisco Examiner. p. 19.
  3. ^"Attorney Search – the State Bar of California".
  4. ^abHewes, Jeremy Joan (February–March 1982)."PC for a Publisher".PC Magazine.p. 64.RetrievedOctober 20,2013.
  5. ^"Shareware: An Alternative to the High Cost of Software",Damon Camille,1987.
  6. ^"The Price of Quality Software by Tom Smith".Archived fromthe originalon September 6, 2012.RetrievedSeptember 4,2013..
  7. ^Kevin Strehlo (July 30, 1985)."Andrew Fluegleman: In Memoriam".Archived fromthe originalon June 14, 2006.RetrievedMay 29,2006.[sic]. Note complicated provenance. The Textfiles website is said to be an archive of text postings from the days of text-based computer networking; this item is identified as being from NEWSBYTES (dated 7/30/85), an electronic publication available onThe Source.NEWSBYTES says that it is the full text of an InfoWorld article that led to Strehlo's resignation from that publication "because the editors saw the last few paragraphs unfit for publication." Article says in part "Fluegelman had been missing for about a week when his car was found parked near the toll plaza on the Marin County side of the Golden Gate Bridge, the site of so many of his moments of inspiration. Friends say a suicide note was found inside. His family held a memorial service in New York the following Sunday. Yet, as this is being written, no body has been found. Police still list Fluegelman as a missing person."

External links[edit]

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