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Androna

Coordinates:35°32′00″N37°21′39″E/ 35.533248°N 37.360827°E/35.533248; 37.360827
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Androna
Arabic:الأندرين
Remains of a large church from west of Androna
Androna is located in Syria
Androna
Shown within Syria
Alternative nameAl-Andarin
LocationSyria
RegionAleppo Governorate
Coordinates35°32′00″N37°21′39″E/ 35.533248°N 37.360827°E/35.533248; 37.360827
Site notes
Excavation dates1905 – ongoing
ArchaeologistsH.C. Butler (1905)
R. Mouterde, A. Poidebard (1930)
Marges Arides
Syrian Department of Antiquitiesdirector Dr. R. Ugdeh
University of Heidelbergdirector Prof. C. Strube
University of Oxforddirector Dr.Marlia Mango[1]

Androna,also known asal-Andarin(Arabic:الأندرين), is aByzantinesite spread over a vast area at the edges of the semi-desert, about 25 kilometers beyond the more well-known Byzantine site ofQasr Ibn Wardan.[2]

History

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Androna was built as a defense line against nomadic skirmishes in theSyrian Desert.The fortified city contains many churches, palaces and baths;[3]and was famous for its vineyards and high-quality wine in which it was mentioned byAmr ibn Kulthumin his ode.[4]

The following is the opening verse of his ode:

References

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  1. ^"Androna / Andarin: The Oxford Project".Archived fromthe originalon 2022-07-09.Retrieved2016-04-27.
  2. ^"al-Andarin".
  3. ^"Androna, Syria – The Byzantine Bath".Archived fromthe originalon 2017-02-18.Retrieved2017-02-18.
  4. ^"Al-Andareen – A gate into Syrian culture, art and archaeology".Archived fromthe originalon 2017-02-18.Retrieved2017-02-18.