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Andy Griffith

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withAndy Griffiths,Andrew Griffith,orAndy Griffin.For the eponymous TV series, seeThe Andy Griffith Show.

Andy Griffith
Griffith in 1960,The Andy Griffith Show
Born
Andy Samuel Griffith[1]

(1926-06-01)June 1, 1926
Mount Airy, North Carolina,U.S.
DiedJuly 3, 2012(2012-07-03)(aged 86)
Manteo, North Carolina,U.S.
Resting placeRoanoke Island,North Carolina,U.S.
Alma materUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill(BMus)
Occupations
  • Actor
  • comedian
  • producer
  • singer
  • writer
  • director
Years active1946–2012
Notable work
Political partyDemocratic
Spouses
Barbara Bray Edwards
​
​
(m.1949;div.1972)​
Solica Cassuto
​
​
(m.1973;div.1981)​
Cindi Knight
​
​
(m.1983)​
Children2

Andy Samuel Griffith(June 1, 1926 – July 3, 2012) was an American actor, comedian, television producer, singer, and writer[2]whose career spanned seven decades in music and television. Known for his Southern drawl, his characters with a folksy-friendly personality, as well as his gruff but friendly voice, Griffith was aTony Awardnominee for two roles. He gained prominence in the starring role in directorElia Kazan's filmA Face in the Crowd(1957) andNo Time for Sergeants(1958) before he became better known for his television roles, playing the lead roles ofAndy Taylorin the sitcomThe Andy Griffith Show(1960–1968) andBen Matlockin thelegal dramaMatlock(1986–1995).

Early life and education

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Griffith was born on June 1, 1926 inMount Airy, North Carolina,the only child of Carl Lee Griffith and his wife, Geneva (née Nunn).[3]As a baby, Griffith lived with relatives until his parents could afford to buy a home. With neither a crib nor a bed, he slept in dresser drawers for several months. In 1929, when Griffith was three, his father began working as a helper or carpenter and purchased a home in Mount Airy's "blue-collar"south side. Griffith grew up listening to music. By the time he entered school, he was well aware that he was from what many considered the" wrong side of the tracks ". He was a shy student, but once he found a way to make his peers laugh, he began to come out of his shell and come into his own.

As a student atMount Airy High School,Griffith cultivated an interest in the arts, and he participated in the school's drama program. A growing love of music, particularlyswing,would change his life. Griffith was raisedBaptist[4]and looked up to Ed Mickey, a minister at GraceMoravian Church,who led thebrass bandand taught him to sing and play the trombone. Mickey nurtured Griffith's talent throughout high school until graduation in 1944. Griffith was delighted when he was offered a role inThe Lost ColonybyPaul Green,a play aboutRoanoke Islandstill performed today. He performed as a cast member of the play for several years, playing a variety of roles until he finally landed the role ofSir Walter Raleigh,for whom North Carolina's capital is named.

He attended theUniversity of North Carolina(UNC) inChapel Hill, North Carolina,and graduated with aBachelor of Musicdegreein 1949. He began college studying to be aMoravianpreacher, but he changed his major to music and became a part of the school'sCarolina Playmakers.At UNC, he was president of the UNC chapter ofPhi Mu Alpha Sinfonia,America's oldestfraternityfor men in music.[5]He also played roles in several studentoperettas,includingThe Chimes of Normandy(1946), andGilbert and Sullivan'sThe Gondoliers(1945),The Mikado(1948) andH.M.S. Pinafore(1949).[6]After graduation, he taught music and drama for a few years atGoldsboro High SchoolinGoldsboro, North Carolina,[7]where he taught, among others,Carl Kasell.[8]He also began to write.

Career

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From rising comedian to film star

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Griffith's early career was as amonologist,delivering long stories such as "What It Was, Was Football",which is told from the point of view of a naïve country preacher trying to figure out what was going on in afootballgame.[9]The monologue was released as a single in 1953 on theColonial Recordslabel, and was a hit for Griffith, reaching number nine on the charts in 1954.[10]

Griffith starred inIra Levin's one-hourteleplay,No Time for Sergeants(March 1955) — a story about a country boy in theUnited States Air Force— onThe United States Steel Hour,a televisionanthology series.He expanded that role inIra Levin's full-length theatrical version ofthe same name (October 1955)onBroadwayin New York City.[11]The role earned him aTony Awardnomination for "Distinguished Supporting or Featured Dramatic Actor"nomination at the1956 Tony Awards,losing toEd Begley.He did win the 1956Theatre World Award,however, a prize given for debut roles on Broadway. "Mr. Griffith does not have to condescend to Will Stockdale" (his role in the play), wroteBrooks AtkinsoninThe New York Times."All he has to do is walk on the stage and look the audience straight in the face. If the armed forces cannot cope with Will Stockdale, neither can the audience resist Andy Griffith."[12]

Griffith later reprised his role for the film version (1958) ofNo Time for Sergeants;the film also featuredDon Knotts,as acorporalin charge ofmanual-dexteritytests, marking the beginning of a lifelong association between Griffith and Knotts.No Time for Sergeantsis considered the direct inspiration for the later television situation comedyGomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.[13]– a spin-off ofThe Andy Griffith Show.

His only other New York stage appearance was thetitle rolein the 1959 musicalDestry Rides Again,co-starringDolores Gray.The show, with a score byHarold Rome,ran for 472 performances and more than a year. Griffith was nominated for "Distinguished Musical Actor"at the1960 Tony Awards,losing toJackie Gleason.He also portrayed aUS Coast Guardsailor in the feature filmOnionhead(1958). It was neither a critical nor a commercial success.

Dramatic role inA Face in the Crowd(1957)

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Griffith withLee Remick(l) andPatricia Neal(r) on the set ofA Face in the Crowd(1957)

In 1957, Griffith made his film debut starring in the filmA Face in the Crowd.He plays a "country boy" who is manipulative and power-hungry: adrifterwho becomes a television host and uses his show as a gateway to political power. The film was directed byElia Kazanand written byBudd Schulbergand co-starsPatricia Neal,Walter Matthau,Tony Franciosa,andLee Remick(in her film debut).

A 2005 DVD reissue ofA Face in the Crowdincludes a mini-documentary on the film, with comments from Schulberg and cast members Griffith, Franciosa, and Neal. In his interview, Griffith recalls Kazan prepping him to shoot his first scene with Remick's teenagedbaton twirler,who captivates Griffith's character on a trip toArkansas.Griffith also expresses his belief that the film is more popular in recent decades than it was when originally released.[14]

Television roles

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Early television roles

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Griffith's first appearance on television was in 1955 in the one-hour teleplay ofNo Time for SergeantsonThe United States Steel Hour.That was the first of two appearances on that series. In 1960, Griffith appeared as acountysheriff,who was also ajustice of the peaceand theeditorof the local newspaper, in an episode ofMake Room for DaddystarringDanny Thomas.This episode, in which Thomas's character is stopped for running a stop sign in a little town, served as abackdoor pilotforThe Andy Griffith Show.Both shows were produced bySheldon Leonard.

The Andy Griffith Show(1960–1968)

[edit]
Andy Griffith andJulie Adamsin 1962

Beginning in September 1960, Griffith starred asSheriff Andy TaylorinThe Andy Griffith Showfor theCBS television network.The show took place in the fictional town ofMayberry,North Carolina, where Taylor, a widower, was the sheriff and town sage. The show was filmed at Desilu Studios, with exteriors filmed atForty AcresinCulver City, California.

From 1960 to 1965, the show co-starredcharacter actorand comedian — and Griffith's longtime friend — Don Knotts in the role ofDeputyBarney Fife,Taylor's best friend and comedy partner. He was also Taylor's cousin in the show at first, though later they dropped that cousin relationship and talked simply of knowing one another since boyhood. In the series premiere episode, in a conversation between the two, Fife calls Taylor "Cousin Andy", and Taylor calls Fife "Cousin Barney". The show also starred child actorRon Howard(then known as Ronny Howard), who played Taylor's only child, Opie Taylor. It was an immediate hit. Griffith never received a writing credit for the show, but he worked on the development of every script. Knotts was frequently lauded and won multipleEmmy Awardsfor his comedic performances, as didFrances Bavierin 1967, while Griffith was never nominated for an Emmy Award during the show's run.

Publicity photo withLee MeriwetherforThe New Andy Griffith Show,1971

In 1967, Griffith was under contract with CBS to do one more season of the show. However, he decided to quit the show to pursue a movie career and other projects. The series continued asMayberry R.F.D.,withKen Berrystarring as a widower farmer and many of the regular characters recurring, some regularly and some as guest appearances. Griffith served as executive producer (according to Griffith, he came in once a week to review the week's scripts and give input) and guest starred in five episodes (the pilot episode involved his marriage toHelen Crump).[15]He made final appearances as Taylor in the 1986 reuniontelevision film,Return to Mayberry,with fellow co-star, Don Knotts. Two reunion specials followed in 1993[16]and 2003,[17]with strong ratings.[18]

Matlock(1986–1995)

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After leaving his still-popular show in 1968, and starting his own production company Andy Griffith Enterprises in 1972, Griffith starred in less-successful television series such asHeadmaster(1970),The New Andy Griffith Show(1971),Adams of Eagle Lake(1975),Salvage 1(1979) andThe Yeagers(1980). After spending seven months in rehabilitation for legparalysisfromGuillain–Barré syndromein 1983, Griffith returned to television as the title character, Ben Matlock, in the legal dramaMatlock(1986–1995) on NBC and ABC. Matlock was acountry lawyerinAtlanta,Georgia, who was known for hisSouthern drawland for always winning his cases.Matlockalso starred unfamiliar, struggling actors (both of whom were childhood fans of Andy Griffith)Nancy Staffordas Michelle Thomas (1987–1992) andClarence Gilyard,Jr. as Conrad McMasters (1989–1993). By the end of its first season it was a ratings powerhouse on Tuesday nights. Although the show was nominated for four Emmy Awards, Griffith once again was never nominated. He did, however, win a People's Choice Award in 1987 for his work as Matlock.[19]

Other television appearances

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Griffith also made other character appearances through the years onPlayhouse 90,Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.,The Mod Squad,Hawaii Five-O,The Doris Day Show,Here's Lucy,The Bionic WomanandFantasy Island,among many others. He also reprised his role as Ben Matlock onDiagnosis: Murderin 1997, and his final guest-starring role was in 2001 in an episode ofDawson's Creek.

Films (including television films)

[edit]
Patricia Nealand Griffith inA Face in the Crowd(1957)

For most of the 1970s, Griffith starred or appeared in many television films, includingThe Strangers in 7A(1972),Go Ask Alice(1973),Winter Kill(1974) andPray for the Wildcats(1974), which marked his first villainous role sinceA Face in the Crowd.Griffith appeared again as a villain inSavages(1974), a television film based on the novelDeathwatch(1972) byRobb White.He appeared as The Father in a 1976 PBS television adaptation, directed byStacy Keach,ofLuigi Pirandello'sSix Characters in Search of an Author.Griffith received his onlyPrimetime Emmy Awardnomination asOutstanding Supporting Actor – Miniseries or a Moviefor his role as the father of a murder victim in the television filmMurder in Texas(1981) and won further acclaim for his role as ahomicidalvillainin the television filmMurder in Coweta County(1983), co-starring music legendJohnny Cashas the sheriff. He also appeared in severaltelevision miniseries,including the television version ofFrom Here to Eternity(1979),Roots: The Next Generations(1979),Centennial(1978), and theWatergate scandal-inspiredWashington: Behind Closed Doors(1977), playing a former president loosely based onLyndon B. Johnson.

Most of the television movies in which Griffith starred were also attempts to launch a new series.Winter Kill(1974) launched the short-livedAdams of Eagle Lake,which was canceled in 1975 after only two episodes. A year later, he starred as a New York City attorney for the DA's office inStreet Killing,which also failed to launch a new show. Two television films for NBC in 1977,The Girl in the Empty GraveandDeadly Game,were attempts for Griffith to launch a new series featuring him as Police Chief Abel Marsh, a more hard-edged version of Andy Taylor; despite strong ratings, both were unsuccessful in leading to a new TV show.

During this period, Griffith also appeared in two feature films, both of which flopped at the box office. He co-starred withJeff Bridgesas a crusty old 1930s western actor in the comedyHearts of the West(1975), and he appeared alongsideTom Berengeras a gay villainouscoloneland cattle baron in the Western comedy spoofRustlers' Rhapsody(1985).

Following another short-lived return to series television, playing a family patriarch in theDynasty-inspiredThe Yeagersin 1980, Griffith continued to make guest appearances in several hit series, includingHotel,Fantasy Island,where he played a fictional version of western figureJudge Roy Beanfeatured in an aspiring singer's fantasy, and an episode ofThe Love Boat,which featured a memorable appearance by pop iconAndy Warhol.He also appeared as an attorney in the NBC miniseriesFatal Vision(1984), which is considered a precursor to his role inMatlock.

Griffith stunned many unfamiliar with hisA Face in the Crowdwork in the television filmCrime of Innocence(1985)...wherein he portrayed a hateful and vindictive judge who routinely sentenced juveniles to hard prison time, followed by lengthy and equally-torturous probation. Also noteworthy in Griffith's darker roles was his character inUnder the Influence(1986), a TV movie in which Griffith played an alcoholic, abusive patriarch. He further surprised audiences with his role as a dangerous and mysterious grandfather in the television filmGramps(1995) co-starringJohn Ritter.He also appeared as a comical villain in the spy movie spoofSpy Hard(1996) starringLeslie Nielsen.In the television filmA Holiday Romance(1999), Griffith played the role of Jake Peterson. In the filmDaddy and Them(2001), Griffith portrayed the patriarch of a dysfunctional southern family.

In the feature filmWaitress(2007), Griffith played a crustydinerowner who takes a shine toKeri Russell's character. His last appearance was the leading role in theromantic comedy,independent filmPlay the Game(2009) as a lonely, widowed grandfather re-entering the dating world after a 60-year hiatus. The cast ofPlay the Gamealso includedRance Howard,Ron Howard's real-life father, who had made appearances in various supporting roles onThe Andy Griffith Show,andClint Howard,Ron's younger brother, who had the recurring role of Leon (the kid offering the ice cream cone or peanut butter sandwich) onThe Andy Griffith Show.

Singing and recording career

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Griffith sang as part of some of his acting roles, most notably inA Face in the Crowdand in many episodes of bothThe Andy Griffith ShowandMatlock.In addition to his recordings of comic monologues in the 1950s, he made an album of upbeat country and gospel tunes during the run ofThe Andy Griffith Show,which included a version of the show's theme sung by Griffith under the title "The Fishin' Hole".In later years, he recorded successful albums of classic ChristianhymnsforSparrow Records.His most successful was the releaseI Love to Tell the Story: 25 Timeless Hymns(1996), which was certified platinum by the RIAA.[20]The album wonGrammy Award for Best Southern, Country or Bluegrass Gospel Albumat the1997 Grammy Awards.[21]

Griffith appeared in country singerBrad Paisley's music video "Waitin' on a Woman"(2008).[22]

Name dispute

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William Harold Fenrick ofPlatteville, Wisconsin,legally changed his name to Andrew Jackson Griffith and ran unsuccessfully for sheriff ofGrant Countyin November 2006. Subsequently, actor Griffith filed a lawsuit against Griffith/Fenrick, asserting that he violatedtrademark, copyright,andprivacylaws by changing his name for the "sole purpose of taking advantage of Griffith's fame in an attempt to gain votes". On May 4, 2007,US District CourtJudgeJohn C. Shabazruled that Griffith/Fenrick did not violatefederaltrademark law because he did not use the Griffith name in a commercial transaction but instead in order "to seek elective office, fundamental First Amendment protected speech".[23][24]

Association with Don Knotts and Ron Howard

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Don Knotts

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Don Knotts (l) and Andy Griffith (r) on the set of "The Andy Griffith-Don Knotts-Jim NaborsHour "variety special (aired on October 7, 1965)

Griffith's friendship withDon Knottsbegan in 1955 when they co-starred in the Broadway playNo Time for Sergeants.[25]Several years later, Knotts had a regular role onThe Andy Griffith Showfor five seasons.[26]Knotts left the series in 1965,[27]but periodically returned for guest appearances.[28]He appeared in the pilot for Griffith's subsequent short-lived series,The New Andy Griffith Show,[29]and he had a recurring role onMatlock,from 1988 to 1992.[30]In a January 2000 interview, Griffith said of Knotts, "The five years we worked together were the best five years of my life."[31]

They kept in touch until Knotts' death in early 2006. Griffith traveled from hisManteo, North Carolina,home to Los Angeles to visit the terminally ill Knotts atCedars-Sinaijust before Knotts died of lung cancer.[32]

Ron Howard

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Griffith & Howard in a 1961 publicity photo forThe Andy Griffith Show

Griffith's friendship with child actorRon Howardbegan in 1960 when they guest-starred in the episode ofMake Room For Daddythat led to the formation ofThe Andy Griffith Showthe same year. For eight seasons, they starred together in most of the show's episodes, portraying father and son.

They guest-starred together in the show's spin-off seriesMayberry R.F.D.They appeared in an episode during which Griffith's character married his long-time girlfriend, Helen Crump,[33]and in theGomer Pyle U.S.M.C.episode "Opie Joins the Marines", in which Howard's character, Opie, runs away from home and attempts to enlist in theUS Marines.[34]They co-starred in the TV specialReturn to Mayberry(1986),[35]in which the now-adult Opie is about to become a father. They later appeared together in CBS reunion specials in 1993[16]and 2003.[17][18]Griffith also made a comedy cameo on theSaturday Night Liveprogram of October 9, 1982, hosted by Howard, who was, by then, in the early years of his directing career.[36]

In October 2008, Griffith and Howard briefly reprised their Mayberry roles in anonline videoRon Howard's Call to Action.It was posted to comedy video websiteFunny or Die.The video encouraged people to vote and endorsedDemocraticcandidatesBarack ObamaandJoe Biden.[37][38]

After Griffith's death, Howard stated:

His love of creating, the joy he took in it whether it was drama or comedy or his music, was inspiring to grow up around. The spirit he created on the set ofThe Andy Griffith Showwas joyful and professional all at once. It was an amazing environment. And I think it was a reflection of the way he felt about having the opportunity to create something that people could enjoy. It was always with respect and passion for the opportunity and really what it could offer people in a very unpretentious and earthy way. He felt he was always working in service of an audience he really respected and cared about. He was a great influence on me. His passing is sad. But he lived a great rich life.[39]

In a 2016 interview withUS Magazine,Howard recalled Griffith encouraging his scriptwriting when he was just seven years old, saying "I felt elated." Howard recounted: "Andy Griffith said, 'What are you grinnin' at, young'un?' I said, 'That's the first idea of mine they've taken.' He said, 'It's the first that was any damn good. Now let's rehearse!'"[40]

Political activities

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In 2000, Griffith appeared in a last-minute campaign commercial where he endorsed then-Attorney GeneralMike Easleyfor governor of the state of North Carolina. Easley had been locked in a tight race with former Mayor of CharlotteRichard Vinrootand had been losing his lead in the polls. Easley went onto win that November,taking 52% of the vote to Vinroot's 46%. Many observers dubbed Easley's victory as the "Mayberry Miracle", and credit Griffith's endorsement for stopping his falling poll numbers.[41]

In October 2008, Griffith appeared withRon Howardin aFunny or Dievideo endorsement forBarack Obama's presidential campaign.[42]

In addition to his online video with Howard in 2008, in politics Griffith favoredDemocratsand recorded television commercials endorsing North Carolina governors Mike Easley[43]andBev Perdue.[44]He spoke at theinaugurationceremonies of both.[45][46]In 1989, he declined an offer by Democratic party officials to run againstJesse Helms,a RepublicanU.S. Senatorfrom North Carolina.[47]

In July 2010, he also starred in advertisements aboutMedicare.[48][49][50]

Personal life

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In 1945, while a student at the University of North Carolina, Griffith was initiated as a member ofPhi Mu Alpha Sinfonia,a national social music fraternity for men.[51]

Griffith and Barbara Bray Edwards were married on August 22, 1949, and they adopted two children: a son named Andy Samuel Griffith Jr. (born in 1957 and better known as Sam Griffith) and a daughter named Dixie Nann Griffith.[52][53]They divorced in 1972. Sam, areal-estate developer,died in 1996 after years of alcoholism.[54]The senior Griffith's second wife was Solica Cassuto, a Greek actress. They were married from 1973 to 1981.[55]Griffith and Cindi Knight married on April 12, 1983, after they met while she was a cast member ofThe Lost Colony.They remained married until Griffith's death.[56]Griffith also had three granddaughters through his daughter Dixie.[57]

According to the 2015 bookAndy & Don: The Making of a Friendship and a Classic American TV Show,Aneta Corsautand the married Griffith had anongoing affairthroughout the five years they worked together onThe Andy Griffith Show;the affair was an open secret amongst the cast and crew.[58]

Health and death

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Griffith's first serious health problem was in April 1983 when he was diagnosed withGuillain–Barré syndromeand could not walk for seven months because of paralysis from the knees down.[59][60]

On May 9, 2000, he underwent quadruple heart-bypass surgeryatSentara Norfolk General HospitalinNorfolk, Virginia.[61]

After a fall, Griffith underwent hip surgery on September 5, 2007, atCedars-Sinai Medical Centerin Los Angeles.[62]

On July 3, 2012, Griffith died at hisRoanoke Islandhome inManteo, North Carolina,from a heart attack he had the day before; he was 86.[63][64]His death certificate listedhypertension,coronary artery disease,andhyperlipidemiaas underlying health conditions.[64]In accordance with prior arrangements, no services were held at the time, and he was buried in a cemetery on the island within five hours of his death.[65]

Awards and honors

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Griffith receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom from president George W. Bush (2005)

Albums

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  • What It Was, Was Football(as Deacon Andy Griffith) on Capitol Records—EAP 1–498 (1953)
  • Destry Rides Again(1959 Original Broadway Cast Album, Decca Records)
  • Andy and Cleopatraon Capitol Records—T 2066 (1964)
  • Just for Laughs(1958)
  • Shouts the Blues and Old Timey Songs(1959) (album includes a guest appearance bybluesmenBrownie McGheeandSonny Terry)
  • Songs, Themes and Laughs from the Andy Griffith Show(1961)
  • Somebody Bigger Than You and I(1972)
  • American Originals(1993)
  • Precious Memories: 33 Timeless Hymns(1995)
  • I Love to Tell the Story: 25 Timeless Hymns(1996)
  • Sings Favorite Old-Time Songs(1997)
  • Just as I Am: 30 Favorite Old Time Hymns(1997)
  • Wit & Wisdom of Andy Griffith(1998)
  • Favorite Old Time Songs(2000)
  • Absolutely the Best(2002)
  • Back to Back Hits(2003)
  • The Christmas Guest(2003)
  • Bound for the Promised Land: The Best of Andy Griffith Hymns(2005)
  • The Collection(2005)
  • Pickin' and Grinnin': The Best of Andy Griffith(2005)

Filmography

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Features

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Short subjects

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  • Rowan & Martin at the Movies(1968)
  • What It Was, Was Football(1997)
  • Waitin' on a Woman(music video byBrad Paisleyfeaturing Griffith) (2008)
  • Ron Howard's Call To Action – Video Short – Andy Taylor (2008)

Television

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Year Title Role Notes
1955 No Time for Sergeants Will Stockdale television debut, nominated for Emmy for best program of the year
1960 Make Room for Daddy Andy Taylor Episode: "Danny meets Andy Griffith"
(Andy and Opie Taylor were first introduced in season seven) (1960)
1960–1968 The Andy Griffith Show Sheriff Andy Taylor 249 episodes
1966–1968 Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. Andy Taylor 2 episodes, 1 uncredited
1968–1969 Mayberry R.F.D. Andy Taylor 5 episodes
1970 Headmaster Andy Thompson 13 episodes
1971 The New Andy Griffith Show Andy Sawyer 10 episodes
1972 The Mod Squad George Carter Episode: "Big George"
1972 The Strangers in 7A Artie Sawyer TV movie
1972 Hawaii Five-O Arnold Lovejoy Episode: "I'm a Family Crook, Don't Shoot!"
1973 Go Ask Alice Priest TV movie
1974 Pray for the Wildcats Sam Farragut TV movie
1974 Winter Kill Sheriff Sam McNeill TV movie
1974 Savages Horton Madec TV movie
1975 Adams of Eagle Lake Sheriff Sam Adams 2 episodes
1976 The Bionic Woman Jack Starkey Episode: "Angel of Mercy"
1976 Street Killing Gus Brenner TV movie
1976 Six Characters in Search of an Author The Father TV movie
1976 Frosty's Winter Wonderland Narrator (voice) TV short
1977 Washington: Behind Closed Doors Esker Scott Anderson TV mini-series, 6 episodes
1977 The Girl in the Empty Grave Police Chief Abel Marsh TV movie
1977 Deadly Game Police Chief Abel Marsh TV movie
1978–1979 Centennial Professor Lewis Vernor TV mini-series, 10 episodes
1979 Salvage 1 Harry Broderick 20 episodes
1979 From Here to Eternity General Barney Slater TV mini-series, 3 episodes
1979 Roots: The Next Generations Commander Robert Munroe TV mini-series
Episode: "#1.6"
1980 The Yeagers Carroll Yeager 2 episodes
1981 Murder in Texas Ash Robinson TV movie
1982 For Lovers Only Vernon Bliss TV movie
1982 Fantasy Island Judge Roy Bean Episode: "Legends/The Perfect Gentleman"
1983 Murder in Coweta County John Wallace TV movie
1983 The Demon Murder Case Guy Harris TV movie
1984 Fatal Vision Victor Worheide TV mini-series
1985 Crime of Innocence Judge Julius Sullivan TV movie
1986 Diary of a Perfect Murder Ben Matlock TV movie
1986 Return to Mayberry Andy Taylor TV movie
1986 Under the Influence Noah Talbot TV movie
1986–1995 Matlock Ben Matlock / Charlie Matlock 181 episodes
1993 The Andy Griffith Show Reunion Himself TV special
1994 The Gift of Love Phil Doucet TV movie
1995 Gramps Jack MacGruder TV movie
1997 Diagnosis: Murder Ben Matlock 2 episodes
1998 Scattering Dad Hiram TV movie
1999 A Holiday Romance Jake Peterson TV movie
2001 Dawson's Creek Andrew Lanier Episode: "A Winter's Tale"
2003 The Andy Griffith Show Reunion: Back to Mayberry Himself TV special[26]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Andy Griffith Interview – Archive of American Television video".October 22, 2017. Event occurs at 0:33.My name is Andy. It never was Andrew.
  2. ^"Andy Griffith to Donate Personal Collection to UNC's Southern Historical Collection".University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill(Press release). September 9, 2005. Archived fromthe originalon March 12, 2007.RetrievedJanuary 14,2010.
  3. ^Robinson, D.; Fernandes, D. (2012).The Definitive Andy Griffith Show Reference: Episode-by-Episode, with Cast and Production Biographies and a Guide to Collectibles.McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 381.ISBN978-1-4766-0187-8.RetrievedSeptember 29,2021.
  4. ^"Full text of" The Player A Profile Of An Art "".Simon And Schuster. 1961.RetrievedFebruary 11,2013.
  5. ^"About Us".Evansville, IN: Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia. Archived fromthe originalon July 2, 2012.RetrievedJuly 3,2012.Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia is the world's oldest and largest secret national fraternal society in music.
  6. ^Collection Number: P0035, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Department of Dramatic Art Photographs and Related Materials, 1911-1970s ",University of North Carolina Libraries, Retrieved January 20, 2012
  7. ^"Gohisca [1951]:: North Carolina College and University Yearbooks".library.digitalnc.org.Archived fromthe originalon September 21, 2018.RetrievedSeptember 21,2018.
  8. ^"So This Is Carl Kasell!"by Joanne Kaufman,The Wall Street Journal,December 18, 2007 (Retrieved March 21, 2011)
  9. ^"What It Was, Was Football".Carolinafan. September 26, 2002.RetrievedFebruary 11,2013.
  10. ^"details for What It Was, Was Football—Deacon Andy Griffith".Dmdb.org.RetrievedFebruary 11,2013.
  11. ^"No Time for Sergeants".Internet Broadway Database.Retrieved January 14, 2010.
  12. ^Brooks Atkinson (October 21, 1955). "Alvin Premiere for" No Time for Sergeants ".The New York Times.
  13. ^Debolt, A.; Baugess, J.S. (2011).Encyclopedia of the Sixties: A Decade of Culture and Counterculture [2 volumes]: A Decade of Culture and Counterculture.ABC-CLIO. p. 256.ISBN978-1-4408-0102-0.RetrievedSeptember 29,2021.
  14. ^Andy Griffith; Patricia Neal; Anthony Franciosa; Budd Schulberg; Leo Braudy; Jeff Young (2005).Facing the Past (included on A Face in the Crowd DVD)(DVD). The Criterion Collection. Event occurs at 21:00-21:30; 27:30-27:45.
  15. ^"Full Cast and Crew forMayberry R.F.D..IMDb.Retrieved January 14, 2010.
  16. ^abKing, Susan (February 7, 1993)."Nostalgia star of Andy Griffith reunion".Gainesville Sun.Gainesville, FL. p. 7D.RetrievedJuly 3,2012.
  17. ^abGilbert, Matthew (November 11, 2003)."Remembering the warm glow of Mayberry".The Boston Globe.Boston, MA.RetrievedJuly 4,2012.
  18. ^abThomas, George M. (November 28, 2003)."Ron Howard says 'The Missing' compels with story, performances".The Boston Globe.Boston, MA.RetrievedJuly 4,2012.
  19. ^"People's Choice Awards 1987".RetrievedAugust 1,2013.
  20. ^"RIAA Gold & Platinum (May 21, 2010)".Riaa. Archived fromthe originalon June 26, 2007.RetrievedFebruary 11,2013.
  21. ^"Winners of the 1997 Grammy Awards".The New York Times.February 28, 1997.RetrievedFebruary 11,2013.
  22. ^Randy Lewis (July 3, 2012)."Brad Paisley on Andy Griffith, star of his 'Waitin' on a Woman' video".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedJuly 14,2012.
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