Antilopinae

Antilopinae
	Mature male Indianblackbuck(Antilope cervicapra)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Artiodactyla
Family:	Bovidae
Subfamily:	Antilopinae; Gray,1821
Genera
	See text.

Theantilopinesareeven-toed ungulatesbelonging to thesubfamilyAntilopinaeof the familyBovidae.The members of tribeAntilopiniare often referred to as trueantelopes,and include thegazelles,blackbucks,springboks,gerenuks,dibatags,and Central Asian gazelles. True antelopes occur in much of Africa and Asia, with the highest concentration of species occurring inEast AfricainSudan,Eritrea,Ethiopia,Somalia,Kenya,andTanzania.Thesaiga(tribeSaigini) inhabits Central and Western Asia, mostly in regions from theTibetan Plateauand north of theIndian Subcontinent.The dwarf antelope species of tribeNeotraginilive entirely in sub-Saharan Africa.

Classification

FamilyBovidae

Subfamily Antilopinae
- TribeAntilopini
  - GenusAmmodorcas
    - DibatagAmmodorcas clarkei
  - GenusAntidorcas
    - SpringbokAntidorcas marsupialis
  - GenusAntilope
    - BlackbuckAntilope cervicapra
  - GenusEudorcas
    Thomson's gazelle(Eudorcas thomsoni)
    - Mongalla gazelleEudorcas albonotata
    - Red gazelleEudorcas rufina†
    - Red-fronted gazelleEudorcas rufrifrons
    - Thomson's gazelleEudorcas thomsoni
    - Heuglin's gazelleEudorcas tilonura
  - GenusGazella
    - SubgenusDeprezia
      - Gazella psolea†
    - SubgenusGazella
      Mountain gazelle(Gazella gazella)
      - Arabian gazelleGazella arabica
      - European gazelleGazella borbonica†
      - Chinkara or Indian gazelleGazella benettii
      - Queen of Sheba's gazelleGazella bilkis†
      - Dorcas gazelleGazella dorcas
      - Mountain gazelleGazella gazella
      - Saudi gazelleGazella saudiya†
      - Speke's gazelleGazella spekei
    - SubgenusTrachelocele
      - Cuvier's gazelleGazella cuvieri
      - Rhim gazelleor slender-horned gazelleGazella leptoceros
      - Goitered gazelleGazella subgutturosa
  - GenusLitocranius
    Gerenuk(Litocranius walleri)
    - GerenukLitocranius walleri
  - GenusNanger
    - Dama gazelleNanger dama
    - Grant's gazelleNanger granti
    - Soemmerring's gazelleNanger soemmerringii
  - GenusProcapra
    - ZerenProcapra gutturosa
    - GoaProcapra picticaudata
    - Przewalski's gazelleProcapra przewalskii
- TribeSaigini
  Saiga(Saiga tatarica)
  - GenusSaiga
    - SaigaSaiga tatarica
- TribeNeotragini
  - GenusDorcatragus
    Kirk's dik-dik(Madoqua kirkii)
    - BeiraDorcatragus megalotis
  - GenusMadoqua
    - Günther's dik-dikMadoqua guntheri
    - Kirk's dik-dikMadoqua kirkii
    - Silver dik-dikMadoqua piacentinii
    - Salt's dik-dikMadoqua saltiana
  - GenusNeotragus
    - Royal antelopeNeotragus pygmaeus
  - GenusOurebia
    - OribiOurebia ourebi
  - GenusRaphicerus
    - SteenbokRaphicerus campestris
    - Cape grysbokRaphicerus melanotis
    - Sharpe's grysbokRaphicerus sharpei

Fossil genera^[1]

References

^"Antilopini".Biolib.
^Kostopoulos, D. (1998). "Parastrepsiceros koufosi n. sp. (Mammalia: Bovidae); note on the possible presence of a Prostrepsiceros descendant in the latest Pliocene of northern Greece".Biology Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia.
^"Praemadoqua".Fossilworks.

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[1] "Antilopini".Biolib.

[2] Kostopoulos, D. (1998). "Parastrepsiceros koufosi n. sp. (Mammalia: Bovidae); note on the possible presence of a Prostrepsiceros descendant in the latest Pliocene of northern Greece".Biology Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia.

[3] "Praemadoqua".Fossilworks.

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