Badaic languages
| Badaic | |
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | Sulawesi,Indonesia |
| Linguistic classification | Austronesian
|
| Subdivisions | |
| Language codes | |
| Glottolog | bada1260 |
TheBadaiclanguages includes three closely relatedAustronesian languagesspoken in the North Lore and South Lore districts inPoso Regency,Central Sulawesi,Indonesia,viz.Bada(Bada’),Behoa(Besoa), andNapu,and alsoLimola,spoken inNorth Luwu Regency,South Sulawesi.[1]Bada, Besoa and Napu are 80–91% lexically similar and to a great degree mutually intelligible, but their speakers are culturally distinct.[2]
Classification
[edit]The classification of the Badaic languages has been controversial. While traditionally held to be a branch of theKaili-Pamona languages,[3][4]they share many features with languages of theSekobranch of theSouth Sulawesi languages[2]and have been reclassified in recent sugrouping proposals as South Sulawesi languages that were strongly influenced by Kaili-Pamona languages.[5][6]
Zobel (2020) classifies Badaic with theSeko languagesas part of aSeko–Badaicgroup within theSouth Sulawesibranch.[7][1]
References
[edit]- ^abMead, David (2024). "Sulawesi historical linguistics". In Alexander Adelaar; Antoinette Schapper (eds.).The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of Southeast Asia.Oxford University Press. pp. 151–164.doi:10.1093/oso/9780198807353.003.0012.
- ^abMartens, Michael P. (1989)."The Badaic languages of Central Sulawesi".In James N. Sneddon (ed.),Studies in Sulawesi languages, part 1,19–53. Jakarta: Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya.
- ^Esser, S. J. 1938. "Talen", inAtlas van Tropische Nederland,Sheet 9b. Amsterdam: Nederlandsch Aardrijkskundig Genootschap.
- ^Barr, Donald F., and Sharon G. Barr and C. Salombe. (1979).Languages of Central Sulawesi: checklist, preliminary classification, language maps, wordlists.Ujung Pandang: Hasanuddin University.
- ^Mead, David. (2003). "Evidence for a Celebic supergroup." In John Lynch (ed.),Issues in Austronesian historical phonology.pp. 115–141. PL-550. Canberra: Australian National University.
- ^Laskowske, Tom. (2007). "The Seko languages of South Sulawesi: a reconstruction". In David Mead (ed.),Studies in Philippine languages & cultures: 10-ICAL historical comparative papers,pp. 115–210. Manila: Linguistic Society of the Philippines and Summer Institute of Linguistics.
- ^Zobel, Erik (2020)."The Kaili–Wolio Branch of the Celebic Languages".Oceanic Linguistics.59(1/2). University of Hawai'i Press: 297–346.doi:10.1353/ol.2020.0014.S2CID235064564.
Further reading
[edit]- Woensdregt, Jacob (1925).Mythen en sagen der Berg-Toradja's van Midden-Selebes, vertaald en van aanteekeningen voorzien.Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, 65:3. Weltevreden: Kolff.
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