Bagel (tennis)
Intennis,abagelis when the set ends with a score of 6–0.[1]An extremely rare type of bagel, where no point is lost, is called agolden set.Most bagel sets occur in the early rounds of tennis tournaments where the favorites play lower-ranked players, such aslucky losersorwild cards.
Etymology
[edit]The term refers to the similarity between the shape of a zero and the shape of abagel.The tennis term was coined by playerHarold Solomon,and popularized by commentatorBud Collins.[2]
Surface disparity
[edit]Statistics of the men's singlesGrand Slamtournaments from 2000 to 2016 are as follows: atWimbledon(grass surface), 127 bagels were made; atFrench Open(clay surface), 267; at theUS Open Tennis Championship(hard surface), 275, and at theAustralian Open(hard surface), 238.[citation needed].Björn Borg(five-time Wimbledon champion and six-time French Open champion) recorded 20 6–0 sets at the French Open, and only 5 at Wimbledon.
Double bagel
[edit]Women's singles
[edit]For women in Grand Slam tournaments, a double bagel result is possible as the matches are best of three sets. In the Open Era, there has been a women's singles Grand Slam tournament match with a double bagel every year except for in 1968 and 2005.[citation needed]The most double bagels were in the seasons of 1974 and 1993, when eight matches had a result of 6–0, 6–0.[citation needed]
The following players had at least five double-bagels in Grand Slam singles events:[citation needed]
# | Player |
---|---|
14 | Suzanne Lenglen |
Margaret Court | |
13 | Chris Evert |
10 | Helen Wills-Moody |
7 | Steffi Graf |
6 | Kim Clijsters |
Mary Pierce | |
5 | Monica Seles |
Conchita Martínez | |
Maria Sharapova |
Between No. 1 ranked players
[edit]Men
[edit]Winner | Opponent | Event |
---|---|---|
Ivan Lendl | Jimmy Connors | 1984 Forrest Hills[3] |
Women
[edit]Triple bagel
[edit]W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | P# | DNQ | A | Z# | PO | G | S | B | NMS | NTI | P | NH |
- = also won the tournament.
There have been at least 17 best-of-five-set matches which have lasted 18 games (6–0, 6–0, 6–0), colloquially referred to as a "triple bagel", in theOpen Era.[7]This is the shortest possible length for a best-of-five-set match, not including retirements or defaults.
Year | Grand Slam | Round | Winner | Loser |
---|---|---|---|---|
1968 | French Open | 1R | Nikola Špear | Daniel Contet |
1973 | Davis Cup | Z1 | Gondo Widjojo | Tao Po |
1981 | Davis Cup | PO | Thierry Tulasne | Shinichi Sakamoto |
1984 | Davis Cup | 1R | Emilio Sánchez | Kamel Harrad |
1987 | French Open | 2R | Karel Nováček | Eduardo Bengoechea |
1987 | Wimbledon | 1R | Stefan Edberg | Stefan Eriksson |
1987 | US Open | 1R | Ivan Lendl‡ | Barry Moir |
1989 | Davis Cup | 3R | Hamed-ul-Haq | Faisal Rahman |
1991 | Davis Cup | 1R | Michael Walker | Dishan Herath |
1993 | French Open | 2R | Sergi Bruguera‡ | Thierry Champion |
1998 | Davis Cup | 2R | Gouichi Motomura | Teo Susnjak |
1999 | Davis Cup | PO | Lin Bing-Chao | Nasser Al-Khelaifi |
2001 | Wimbledon | Q3 | Todd Woodbridge | Johan Örtegren |
2005 | Davis Cup | 2R | Ricardo Mello | David Josepa |
2009 | Davis Cup | PO | Rui Machado | Valentin Rahine |
2011 | Davis Cup | 2R | Andy Murray | Laurent Bram |
2016 | Davis Cup | 1R | Jarkko Nieminen | Courtney John Lock |
2016 | Davis Cup | 1R | Emilio Gómez | Adam Hornby |
Records
[edit]Grand Slam tournaments
[edit]Men's singles
[edit]In the history of the Grand Slam tournaments in the men's singles category, the largest number of 6–0 sets won is the following:[8]
# | Player |
---|---|
50 | Andre Agassi |
49 | Novak Djokovic |
47 | Roy Emerson |
46 | Roger Federer |
44 | Jimmy Connors |
Rafael Nadal | |
42 | Ivan Lendl |
41 | John Bromwich |
40 | Bill Tilden |
35 | Björn Borg |
At individual majors the players with the most 6–0 sets are:[citation needed]
- Australian Championship: 1. R. Federer – 17; 2.Jack Crawford(Australia) – 16; 3. A. Agassi; N. Djokovic – 15
- French Open: 1. R. Nadal – 24; 2–3. B. Borg, G. Vilas – 20 each; 4–5.Jaroslav Drobný(Czechoslovakia / Egypt), R. Lacoste – 17 each.
- Wimbledon: 1. R. Emerson – 15; 2–3. J. Connors, B. Tilden – to 12.
- US Championship: 1. J. Connors – 22; 2–3. I. Lendl, B. Tilden – 20 each.
AustralianNeale Fraserwon at least one 6–0 set in 16 Grand Slam tournaments in a row: starting with the1957 Australian Championshipand ending with the1960 US championship.
Women's singles
[edit]In the women's singles, the largest number of 6–0 sets won:[citation needed]
# | Player |
---|---|
106 | Chris Evert |
89 | Margaret Court |
72 | Martina Navratilova |
71 | Steffi Graf |
64 | Serena Williams |
57 | Helen Wills-Moody |
54 | Monica Seles |
49 | Maria Sharapova |
46 | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
44 | Gabriela Sabatini |
In terms of percentage bagels vs games played.[9]
Percentage | Player |
---|---|
16 | Ann Jones |
14.6 | Chris Evert |
13.2 | Margaret Court |
10.9 | Steffi Graf |
10.8 | Iga Świątek |
In individual tournaments of the Grand Slam, the largest number of 6–0 sets won is:[citation needed]
- Australian Championship: 1. M. Court – 25; 2. M. Sharapova – 16; 3. S. Williams – 14.
- French Open: 1. C. Evert – 26; 2. A. Sanchez – 22; 3. G. Sabatini – 21.
- Wimbledon: 1–2.Suzanne Lenglen(France), C. Evert – to 29; 3. M. Court – 25.
- US Championship: 1. C. Evert – 43; H. Wills-Moody – 31; 3. M. Court – 27.
All tournaments
[edit]Men's singles
[edit]# | Bagels[10] |
---|---|
479 | Bill Tilden |
464 | Josiah Ritchie |
280 | Anthony Wilding |
266 | Frank Parker |
245 | Jaroslav Drobny |
224 | Roy Emerson |
216 | Ken Rosewall |
209 | John Bromwich |
197 | Jimmy Connors |
186 | Gardnar Mulloy |
# | Double Bagels[11] |
---|---|
106 | Bill Tilden |
87 | Josiah Ritchie |
51 | Anthony Wilding |
42 | John Bromwich |
37 | Frank Parker |
32 | Jaroslav Drobny |
25 | George Worthington |
24 | Wayne Sabin |
# | Triple Bagels[12] |
---|---|
11 | Bill Tilden |
5 | Karel Kozeluh |
4 | Arthur Gore |
Josiah Ritchie | |
Harry Parker | |
Gordon Lowe | |
Bob Hewitt |
Trivia
[edit]- In 1910 inBrussels,Max DecugisbeatTony Wilding3–6, 0–6, 7–5, 6–0, 6–0. Wilding was winning 6–3, 6–0, 5–0.
- In 1948Don Budgewon the first match against George Hudson 6–0, 6–0, 6–0 at theUS Professional Championship,and against Jerome Adler 6–0, 6–0, 6–1 in the second round.
- In 1969, in thesecond round of Wimbledon,top seedRod Laverbegan with the loss of the first two sets to the unseeded IndianPremjit Lall.However, the game ended in his favor with a score of 3–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–0, 6–0.
- There are seven known cases in the history of tennis (two of which occurred in the French Open inone tournament), when the winner of the match lost 2 bagel sets:[13]
- 1935U.S. Pro Tennis Championship:Bill Tilden–Karel Koželuh0–6, 6–1, 6–4, 0–6, 6–4[14]
- 1938U.S. National Championships:Gilbert Hunt–Bobby Riggs6–2, 0–6, 9–7, 0–6, 6–4[15]
- 1960Italian Open:Barry MacKay-Luis Ayala7–5 7–5 0–6 0–6 6–1
- 1962 Tasmanian Championship:Rod Laver–Neale Fraser7–5, 0–6, 0–6, 6–1, 6–2
- 1969French Open:Stanley Matthews–Ilie Nastase6–3, 0–6, 0–6, 6–4, 8–6
- 1969French Open:Dennis Ralston–Patricio Rodríguez6–2, 6–4, 0–6, 0–6, 6–4
- 1981US Open:José Luis Clerc–Mel Purcell6–3, 0–6, 0–6, 6–4, 6–3
- In 1981, in the first round of the US championshipJimmy Connors,who in the mid-70s almost marriedChris Evert,[citation needed]beat her then-husband[citation needed]John Lloydwith a score of 6–0, 6–0, 6–2.[16]
- Suzanne Lenglenwon 9 tournaments in which she did not lose a single game in all matches.[17]
- Guillermo Vilaswon 2 matches with a score of 6–0, 6–0 in 2 consecutive seasons (1980and1981).[18]
- Björn Borgwon 116 6–0 sets during his career[19]
- Two women's finals in the history of the Grand Slam tournaments have ended with a double-bagel:[20]
- 1911 (Wimbledon)Dorothea Lambert-Chambers–Dora Boothby6–0, 6–0
- 1988 (French Open)Steffi Graf–Natasha Zvereva6–0, 6–0
- Swiss tennis playerMartina Hingisachieved her first Olympic bagel insinglesin 1996, and the secondin doublestwenty years later.
- Spanish tennis playerConchita Martínezscored the first double bagel against a player inside the top ten in Hamburg in 1995 when she defeatedMagdalena Maleeva.
- Polish tennis playerIga Świątekscored the first double bagel in aWTA 1000final, defeating top ten Czech player, and former world number 1,Karolína PlíškováinRome.
References
[edit]- ^"A true champion, Williams perfects the double bagel".New York Times.Sep 4, 2013.
- ^Bodo, Peter."Bagel, Anyone?".Tennis.Retrieved4 September2022.
- ^"Теннисные матчи, которые закончились с" сухим "счетом (6–0, 6–0)".Tennis-i.2016-01-23.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^"Results by Opponent – N | C H R I S S I E".Chrisevert.net.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^"Results by Opponent".Chrisevert.net.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^"Top ten double (and triple) bagels!".Tennishead.net.2010-02-26.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^Barschel, Christian Albrecht (2 June 2017)."Triple Bagel – Der Alptraum aller Profis".Spox.Retrieved2 September2020.
- ^Garcia, Gabriel (2018)."Record: More Bagels Scored Grand Slam".thetennisbase.Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SAL.Retrieved5 September2018.
- ^Palmer, Kevin (12 March 2024)."Iga Swiatek's incredible 'bagel' record puts her alongside the game's all-time greats".Tennis 365.Retrieved27 May2024.
- ^Garcia, Gabriel (2018)."Record: Most Career Bagels Scored".thetennisbase.Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SAL.Retrieved5 September2018.
- ^Garcia, Gabriel (2018)."Record: Most Career Double Bagels Scored".thetennisbase.Madrid, Spain: TennismemSAL.Retrieved5 September2018.
- ^Garcia, Gabriel (2018)."Record: Most Career Triple Bagels Scored".thetennisbase.Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SAL.Retrieved5 September2018.
- ^"Double/triple bagels in the past decade? | Talk Tennis".Tt.tennis-warehouse.29 September 2012.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^"Karel Koželuh".Tennisfame.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^"Miss Jacobs and Riggs Beaten in National Tennis Upsets".New York Times.1938-09-13.
- ^"Shortest Slam Matches (games)".Tennis28.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^Little, Alan (2007).Suzanne Lenglen: Tennis Idol of the Twenties(2nd rev. ed.). London: Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Museum. pp. 135–196.ISBN9780906741436.
- ^share (2015-07-22)."Double and triple bagels (men's tour): tennis".Reddit.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^"Most bagels or 6–0 sets. « Tennis Planet".Tennisplanet.wordpress.2007-02-27.Retrieved2017-06-23.
- ^Herman, Robin (1988-06-05)."TENNIS – Graf Shuts Out Zvereva to Gain French Open Title".The New York Times.Retrieved2017-06-23.