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Bitetto

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bitetto
Comune di Bitetto
Coat of arms of Bitetto
Location of Bitetto
Map
Bitetto is located in Italy
Bitetto
Bitetto
Location of Bitetto in Italy
Bitetto is located in Apulia
Bitetto
Bitetto
Bitetto (Apulia)
Coordinates:41°02′N16°45′E/ 41.033°N 16.750°E/41.033; 16.750
CountryItaly
RegionApulia
Metropolitan cityBari(BA)
Government
• MayorFiorenza Pascazio
Area
• Total116 km2(45 sq mi)
Elevation
139 m (456 ft)
Population
(30 April 2017)[2]
• Total12,001
• Density100/km2(270/sq mi)
DemonymBitettesi
Time zoneUTC+1(CET)
• Summer (DST)UTC+2(CEST)
Postal code
072010
Dialing code080
Patron saintJakov Varingez
Saint dayApril 27
WebsiteOfficial website

Bitetto(Barese:Vetétte;Latin:Vitetum,BisctictumorBitectum) is a town andcomunein theMetropolitan City of Bari,Apulia,Italy.

Main sights

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The main attraction of Bitetto is the cathedral, dedicated toSaint Michael,one of the main examples of ApulianRomanesque architecture,built in 1335. It has a sober façade divided by false columns with a bigrose window.Of the three portals, the central one has a rich series of sculptures: two stone lions supporting columns with carved capitals showing vegetable motifs; these in turn support is a lunette with basreliefs of Christ and the twelve apostles. The frame has instead scenes from the New Testament. The interior was plastered in the 18th century, but was restored to the original Romanesque style in 1959. It has a nave and two aisles; the transept has three apses.

The diocese of which the building was the cathedral was founded at some date between abullofPope John XIXin 1025, which does not mention it among thesuffragansees ofBari,and the bullQuia nostris temporibusofPope Urban IIin 1089, which does list it among them. Its bishop Raus, the first whose name is known, took part in theThird Lateran Councilin 1179. Its last bishop died on 1 January 1798. In 1818, the see was incorporated into the archdiocese of Bari.[3][4][5]No longer a residential bishopric, Bitetto (Bitettum inLatin) is today listed by theCatholic Churchas atitular see.[6]

Notable people

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Twin towns

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References

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  1. ^"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011".Italian National Institute of Statistics.Retrieved16 March2019.
  2. ^"Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018".Italian National Institute of Statistics.Retrieved16 March2019.
  3. ^Michele Garruba,Serie critica de' sacri pastori baresi,Bari 1844, pp. 719-732
  4. ^Pius Bonifacius Gams,Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae,Leipzig 1931, p. 859
  5. ^Konrad Eubel,Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi,vol. 1Archived2019-07-09 at theWayback Machine,p. 138;vol. 2Archived2018-10-04 at theWayback Machine,p. 107;vol. 3,p. 134;vol. 4Archived2018-10-04 at theWayback Machine,p. 115
  6. ^Annuario Pontificio 2013(Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013ISBN978-88-209-9070-1), p. 851