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Bob Holman

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Holman in 2024

Bob Holmanis an American poet and poetry activist, most closely identified with theoral tradition,thespoken word,andpoetry slam.As a promoter of poetry in many media, Holman has spent the last four decades working variously as an author, editor, publisher, performer, emcee of live events, director of theatrical productions, producer of films and television programs, record label executive, university professor, and archivist. He was described byHenry Louis GatesJr. inThe New Yorkeras "the postmodern promoter who has done more to bring poetry to cafes and bars than anyone sinceFerlinghetti."[1]

Early years[edit]

Holman was born inLaFollette, Tennesseein 1948 and raised inHarlan, Kentucky,the child of "a coal miner's daughter and the only Jew in town."[2]His father committed suicide when Holman was two.[2]After his mother remarried, Holman was raised in ruralOhio.He attendedColumbia Collegeand graduated in 1970 with a degree in English. At Columbia, Holman studied withKenneth Koch,Eric Bentley,andMichael Woodbut claims that his "major poetry schooling," was "theLower East Side,withAllen Ginsberg,John Giorno,Anne Waldman,Miguel Piñero,Hettie Jones,Ed Sanders,Amiri Baraka,Ted Berrigan,Alice Notley,Pedro Pietri,David Henderson,Steve Cannon,et al. "[3]

Live poetry[edit]

St. Mark's Poetry Project[edit]

Since its founding in 1966, the St. Mark'sPoetry Projectin New York has been (according toJohn Ashbery) "a major force in contemporary American literature."[4]Holman coordinated the readings at the Poetry Project from 1977 through 1984 and was on the Project's board of directors from 1980 through 1984.[3]

CETA Artists Project[edit]

Holman was an original participant in theCultural Council Foundation's CETA Artists Project,the largest federally-funded artist project since the WPA. His jobs as a public poet included being the scribe of the Village Halloween parade, creating an oral history of the early years of the St. Marks Poetry Project, and teaching 6-year-olds at an after school project in Chinatown. He participated in "Words to Go," a mobile troupe of writers and poets that toured New York City in 1978 and 1979. Other members of the troupe includedPedro Pietri,Sandra María Esteves,Roland Legiardi-Laura, Madeleine Keller, Nathan Whiting and Cassia Berman. An anthology of these poems, edited by Bob Stokes, was published by CCF.

Nuyorican Poets Café[edit]

Since its founding byMiguel Algarínin 1973, theNuyorican Poets Café's purpose "has always been to provide a stage for the artists traditionally under-represented in the mainstream media and culture."[5]As co-director of the Nuyorican, Holman introduced slam poetry to the café in 1988 and emceed the venue's slams through 1996. In 1993, he founded the Nuyorican Poets Café Live!, a touring company of poets.[3]

Holman in 2016

"Aloud! Voices from the Nuyorican Poets Café"[edit]

Holman and Algarin were co-editors of the anthology entitled "Aloud! Voices from the Nuyorican Poets Café."[6]Published in 1994, "Aloud!" was a winner of the 1994American Book Awardfrom theBefore Columbus Foundation.[7]

Bowery Poetry Club[edit]

Bob Holman in 2006

Holman is the founder and proprietor of theBowery Poetry Club,which opened to the public in September 2002. Billed as "a Home for Poetry," the club sponsors poetry events every night, and workshops and readings in the afternoons.[8]In an interview withThe New York Timesshortly after the club's opening, Holman said, "They say no one has ever gone broke running a bar in New York, but we're going to give it a shot."[2]In 2004 the club won a Village Award from theGreenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation.The awards are given "to help... recognize the people, places, and businesses that make a significant contribution to the legendary quality of life in Greenwich Village, The East Village and NoHo."[9]

Bowery Poetry Books[edit]

In conjunction withYBK Publishers,Holman foundedBowery Poetry Booksin 2005. Since then the imprint has published 13 titles, including works byTaylor Mead,Janet Hamill,Fay Chiang,Paul L. MillsandBlack Cracker.It also published an anthology entitled "The Bowery Bartenders Big Book of Poems."[10]

Bowery records[edit]

In 2007 Holman released a CD entitled "The Awesome Whatever" – produced, and with music, byVito Ricci—on the Bowery Records label.[11][12]

Theater/ Poets Theater[edit]

Holman studied withSteven GilbornandEric Bentleyat Columbia, where he played Baal inBaalby Brecht, and Krapp inKrapp's Last Tapeby Beckett. In 1971 he co-founded the Woods Hole Theater Company with Karen Cutler, Philip Himberg, and Shaine Marinson, [13]where he was Gogo inWaiting for Godot,and created a community version of theWizard of Oz.[14]

Holman has directed and/or produced a steady stream of plays during his career, most of them written by poets. These include:

At WNYC-TV and WNYC-FM[edit]

Between 1987 and 1993 Holman was the producer and host of "Poetry Spots" forWNYC-TV,a public television station in New York City. In a foreshadowing of the technique used in "The United States of Poetry," each "Poetry Spot" was a short film built around a single poet performing a poem.[19]The "Poetry Spots" series wonNew York Emmy Awardsin 1989 and 1992.[20]

In 2004–2005, Holman was Poet-in-Residence atWNYC-FM, a storied public radio station in New York City.

Mouth Almighty/ Mercury Records[edit]

In 1996, Holman,Sekou Sundiata,andBill Adlerco-founded Mouth Almighty Records under the auspices ofMercury Records.Over the course of the next three years the label released 18 titles, including recordings bythe Last Poets,[21]Allen Ginsberg,[22]andSekou Sundiata,[23]two CDs of short fiction fromThe New Yorkermagazine,[24]and a two-CD set of readings ofEdgar Allan Poe[25]produced byHal Willner.Mouth Almighty's four-CD box set of readings byWilliam Burroughs,[26]produced by the poetJohn Giorno,was nominated for aGrammy Awardin 1999.[27]

In 1997, the Mouth Almighty slam team, coached by Holman, won theNational Poetry Slam.[28]

In 1998 Mouth Almighty released Holman's own "In With the Out Crowd," produced byHal Willner.[29][30]

"United States of Poetry"[edit]

In 1996 Holman, directorMark Pellington,and producer Joshua Blum teamed up to create "The United States of Poetry,"[31]a critically acclaimed five-partPBStelevision series. The program featured over 60 poets, rappers, cowboy poets, American Sign Language poets and Slammers.[32]In a review forThe New York Times,John J. O'Connorwrote, "Wandering all over the map, geographical and literary, 'The United States of Poetry' unabashedly celebrates the Word. These days, that's downright courageous."[33]Identified as "the brainchild of Bob Holman," the series is described as "an excellent presentation of 20th Century poetry" on the website of theAcademy of American Poets.[34]

The television series was accompanied into the market-place by a book and a soundtrack recording. The book, published byAbrams Books,was co-edited by Holman, Pellington, and Blum, with an introduction by Holman.[35]

The soundtrack, underscored with music bytomandandy,was issued by Mouth Almighty Records. In a review for 'The New York Times',Stephen Holdenwrote, "The [soundtrack] illustrates how thoroughly the lines between literature and popular culture have dissolved over the last 40 years."[36]

Teaching positions[edit]

Among Holman's first teaching jobs was a stint in July 1991 at theJack Kerouac School of Disembodied Poetics,which had been founded at theNaropa InstituteinBoulder, ColoradobyChogyam Trungpa,Allen Ginsberg and Anne Waldman in 1974. Holman's course was entitled "From Rap to Zap."[37]Between 1993 and 1996 Holman was a Professor of Writing atThe New Schoolfor Social Research,[38]and from 1998 through 2002 a Visiting Professor of Writing and Integrated Arts atBard College.[39]In 2003 Holman relocated toColumbia University's School of the Arts where, as a Visiting Professor of Writing, he taught the graduate course "Exploding Text: Poetry Performance."[40]In 2007, as a Visiting Professor atNew York University'sTisch School of the Arts,Holman began teaching a course called "Art and the Public Sphere."[41]From 2010 to 2016, Holman suspended his teaching activities to focus on the Endangered Language Alliance. Holman taught his oral poetry syllabus "Exploding Text: Poetry and Performance" atPrinceton Universityin the fall of 2017.[42]

Endangered Language Activism[edit]

Endangered Language Alliance[edit]

In 2010, in cooperation with linguists Daniel Kaufman andJuliette Blevins,Holman founded theEndangered Language Alliance.The work, he says, comprises a mission: "We are so in awe of the power of the book that we've forgotten the power of sound and the magic of sense nested in sound. Everybody's fighting for the preservation of species, but who's fighting for the preservation of languages, which are in fact the souls...of culture itself?"[43]

KHONSAY: Poem of Many Tongues[edit]

In 2015, withCity Lore's Steve Zeitlin as producer, Holman directed thepoetry filmKHONSAY: Poem of Many Tongues.Supported by theNEAandNYSCA,KHONSAYdocuments 50 speakers of endangered, minority, or treasure languages in thecentoform, with one line from each speaker.

Language Matters with Bob Holman[edit]

Produced by David Grubin,Language Matters with Bob Holmanaired nationally on PBS in January 2015. The documentary film focuses upon the rapid extinction of many of planet Earth's human languages and the multifarious struggles and efforts to save and preserve them. Holman states that "There are between 6,000 and 7,000 languages spoken in the world today. Languages have always come and gone but what is happening today is" a global crisis of massive proportions. "

In his review for the journalLiterary Kicks,Levi Asher calledLanguage Matters"a delightful and captivating two-hour documentary...Language Mattersappears to be a television documentary about remote cultures and faraway peoples. It turns out to be a show about us all. "[44]

In 2015, Holman was awarded Ford Foundation funding to tourLanguage Mattersthroughout Alaska, and to organize poetry workshops that included speakers ofAlaska's Native Languages,as well as to screen the film throughout Hawaii. The screening tours and workshops were detailed by Holman in a chapter in "Language and Globalization: An Autoethnographic Approach", edited byMaryam Bor gianand due for publication byRoutledgein 2017.

LINES Ballet Collaboration[edit]

In 2016-2017, Holman collaborated withAlonzo King'sLINES Balletcompany, who produced a ballet inspired by endangered languages which was performed in spring 2017.[45]

Bob Holman Audio/Video Poetry Collection[edit]

Holman performing with Papa Susso at the Bowery Poetry Club in 2016

New York University'sFales Libraryis the home of The Bob Holman Audio/Video Poetry Collection, a multimedia collection documenting spoken word performances and productions between the years 1977 and 2002. Key items include spoken word projects featuring and/or produced by Holman himself.[46]Marvin Taylor, director of the Fales Library, has said Holman's collection "is a magnificent resource for anyone who cares about New York's spoken word scene during the last 40 years. No one else has such documentation."[47]

Collaboration With Musicians[edit]

Holman performs poetry on a periodic basis withgriotandkoraplayerPapa Susso.

In June 2017, Holman performed withSerhiy Zhadanas part of the show "1917–2017: Tychyna, Zhadan and The Dogs"[48]at theLa MaMa Experimental Theatre Club,directed byVirlana Tkacz.

Filmography[edit]

  • The United States Of Poetry,(Directed byMark Pellington), PBS, 1995[49]
  • On The Road With Bob Holman,Rattapallax, 2012,[50]
  • Witness Downtown Rising Renga,(Directed by Nikhil Melnechuk), 2012,[51]
  • KHONSAY: Poem of Many Tongues,(Directed by Bob Holman and Produced by Steve Zeitlin), 2015[52]
  • Language Matters With Bob Holman,(Directed byDavid Grubin) PBS, 2015[53]
  • Talking Pictures: Bob Holman reads ekphrastic poems inspired by paintings of his late wife, Elizabeth Murray,(Directed byKristi Zea,music byDavid Lang), 2019[54]
  • Ginsberg's Karma(Directed by Ram Devineni, produced by Rattapallax), 2021[55]
  • We Are the Dinosaur(Directed by H. Paul Moon, a.d. Kyabell Glass, music byMarc Ribot), 2023[56]

Bibliography[edit]

  • Bicenntential Suicide: a novel to be performed,w/ Bob Rosenthal, Frontward Books, 1976.[57]
  • The Rainbow Raises Its Shoulder/When a Flower Grows,Chinatown Planning Council, 1979
  • Tear to Open: This this this this this this,Power Mad Press, 1979.[58]
  • 8 Chinese Poems,Peeka Boo Press, 1981[59]
  • SWEAT&SEX&Politics!,Peeka Boo Press, 1981
  • PANIC*DJ: Performance Text, Poems Raps Songs,Larry Qualls and Associates/University Arts Resources, 1988.[60]
  • Cupid's Cashbox(with drawings byElizabeth Murray), Jordan Davies, 1988.[61]
  • Aloud: Voices From The Nuyorican Poets Cafe,(Co-edited withMiguel Algarín), Holt Paperbacks, 1994[62]
  • Bob Holman's The Collect Call of the Wild,John Macrae/Henry Holt & Company, 1995.[63]
  • Beach Simplifies Horizon(with illustrations by Robert Moskowitz), The Grenfell Press, 1998.[64]
  • Picasso in Barcelona,Paper Kite Press, 2011[65]
  • Crossing State Lines: An American Renga,(Co-edited withCarol Muske-Dukes), Farrar, Stauss and Giroux, 2011[66]
  • A Couple of Ways of Doing Something(a collaboration withChuck Close), Aperture, 2006.[67]
  • Sing This One Back To Me,Coffee House Press, 2013.[68]
  • The Cutouts (Matisse),Peek A Boo Press, 2017
  • Life Poem,YBK/Bowery Books, 2019[69]
  • The Unspoken,YBK/Bowery Books, 2019[70]
  • Bob Holman's India Journals,Rattapallax, 2021[71]

Personal life[edit]

Holman was married to artistElizabeth Murrayfrom 1982 until her death in 2007. The couple had two daughters, both born in the early 1980s: Sophia Murray Holman Ellsberg and Daisy Sally Murray Holman.[72]

References[edit]

  1. ^Gates, Jr., Henry Louis, "Sudden Def",The New Yorker,June 19, 1995.
  2. ^abcRichardson, Linda (November 12, 2002)."Public Lives; A Poet (and Proprietor) Is a Beacon in the Bowery".The New York Times.
  3. ^abc"BOB HOLMAN • Bio".Archived fromthe originalon April 17, 2012.RetrievedApril 27,2012.
  4. ^"Project History".Poetry Project at St. Mark's Church.
  5. ^"History," Nuyorican Poets Café, website,"History > Nuyorican Poets Cafe".Archived fromthe originalon June 21, 2012.RetrievedJune 25,2012..
  6. ^Aloud! Voices from the Nuyorican Poets Café, anthology, Henry Holt, 1994,ISBN0805032576.
  7. ^American Booksellers Association (2013)."The American Book Awards / Before Columbus Foundation [1980–2012]".BookWeb.Archived fromthe originalon March 13, 2013.RetrievedSeptember 25,2013.1994[...]Aloud! Voices from the Nuyorican Poets Cafe,edited byMiguel AlgarínandBob Holman
  8. ^"Bowery Poetry".bowerypoetry.
  9. ^Preservation, Greenwich Village Society for Historic."GVSHP – Events".gvshp.org.Archived fromthe originalon May 28, 2015.RetrievedApril 27,2012.
  10. ^"Poetry – YBK Publishers".ybkpublishers.
  11. ^The Awesome Whatever– via amazon.
  12. ^"The Awesome Whatever".Spotify.
  13. ^"About".
  14. ^Span, Paula (June 27, 1976)."Woods Hole, Mass. A Kind of Purgatory".The New York Times.
  15. ^"Guide to the Eye and Ear Theater Archive1965-1996 (Bulk 1980–1988) MSS.195".dlib.nyu.edu.
  16. ^"Guide to the Eye and Ear Theater Archive1965-1996 (Bulk 1980–1988) MSS.195".dlib.nyu.edu.
  17. ^"Guide to the Eye and Ear Theater Archive1965-1996 (Bulk 1980–1988) MSS.195".dlib.nyu.edu.
  18. ^Sisario, Ben (August 18, 2003)."Arts Briefing".The New York Times.
  19. ^Bob Holman (January 9, 2011)."Poetry Spots: Reg E. Gaines reads" Cab "".Archivedfrom the original on December 13, 2021 – via YouTube.
  20. ^"Bob Holman: Master of all things poetry," WNYC.org website
  21. ^"Time Has Come".Amazon.April 15, 1997.
  22. ^"The Ballad of the Skeletons Single".Amazon.July 15, 1996.
  23. ^"The Blue Oneness Of Dreams".Amazon.February 25, 1997.
  24. ^"Amazon: the new yorker out loud: CDs & Vinyl".Amazon.
  25. ^"Closed on Account of Rabies: Poems and Tales of Edgar Allan Poe".Amazon.December 9, 1997.
  26. ^"The Best Of William Burroughs: From Giorno Poetry Systems".Amazon.March 17, 1998.
  27. ^"1999 GRAMMY NOMINATIONS".Farlex, Inc. Associated Press. Archived fromthe originalon October 24, 2012.RetrievedFebruary 29,2012.
  28. ^"Poetry Slam Inc".poetryslam.
  29. ^"In With the Out Crowd".Amazon.April 7, 1998.
  30. ^"In with the Out Crowd".Spotify.
  31. ^O'Connor, John J. (February 1996)."TELEVISION REVIEW;Poetry in Motion, Read Aloud or Simply Imagined".The New York Times.
  32. ^"United States of Poetry (TV Mini-Series 1995– )".IMDb.
  33. ^O'Connor, John J. (February 1, 1996)."TELEVISION REVIEW;Poetry in Motion, Read Aloud or Simply Imagined".The New York Times.
  34. ^Poets, Academy of American."poets.org".poets.org.Archived fromthe originalon June 25, 2012.RetrievedApril 27,2012.
  35. ^Blum, Joshua; Holman, Bob; Pellington, Mark (March 30, 1996).United States of Poetry.Harry N. Abrams.ISBN978-0-8109-3927-1.
  36. ^Holden, Stephen (May 19, 1996)."POP VIEW;Wordsworth With Attitude, and Music".The New York Times.
  37. ^Holman, Bob (July 22, 1991)."Bob Holman class, From rap to zap, July, 1991"– via Internet Archive.
  38. ^"Creative Writing Degree (MFA) – NSPE – The New School in NYC".newschool.edu.
  39. ^"Description of Holman's" Exploding Text: Poetry in Performance ".
  40. ^"Bob Holman and Alhaji Papa Susso to Speak at Columbia on 'The Re-emergence of the Oral tradition in the Digital Age'".
  41. ^"Art & Public Policy".
  42. ^"Exploding Text: Poetry Performance".
  43. ^"An Interview with Bob Holman – About Creativity".March 15, 2007.
  44. ^""I'll Meet You Under The Words": Language Matters with Bob Holman ".Literary Kicks.January 27, 2015.RetrievedOctober 28,2015.
  45. ^Ulrich, By Allan."Lines Ballet uses language of dance to keep language alive".Sfgate.
  46. ^"Guide to the Bob Holman Audio/Video Poetry Collection 1977–2002 – MSS 128".dlib.nyu.edu.
  47. ^Email from Marvin Taylor to Bill Adler, April 11, 2012.
  48. ^"1917–2017: Tychyna, Zhadan and The Dogs – La MaMa".March 9, 2017.
  49. ^"The United States of Poetry – ITVS".
  50. ^"On the Road with Bob Holman – Rattapallax".rattapallax.
  51. ^"Witness Downtown Rising Renga".IMDb. April 28, 2014.
  52. ^"Welcome".Khonsay.
  53. ^"Language Matters With Bob Holman" page on PBS website
  54. ^"Talking Pictures".
  55. ^"Ginsberg's Karma".
  56. ^"Bob Holman: We Are the Dinosaur".YouTube.
  57. ^bibliopolis."Bicentennial Suicide: A Novel to be Performed by Bob HOLMAN, Bob Rosenthal on Between the Covers".Between the Covers.
  58. ^"Book Details".abebooks.
  59. ^Holman, Bob; Edwards, Rebecca (March 17, 1980).Eight Chinese poems.Peka Boo Press.OCLC51906785.
  60. ^"PANIC DJ. by HOLMAN.BOB: NEW YORK.: LARRY QUALLS AND ASSOCIATES. 1988 – Angus Books".abebooks.
  61. ^"Cupid's Cashbox" page on specificobject website,"Specific Object: Cupid's Cashbox".Archived fromthe originalon September 27, 2015.RetrievedApril 27,2012.
  62. ^"Aloud – Miguel Algarin – Macmillan".
  63. ^Bob Holman's the Collect Call of the Wild– via alibris.
  64. ^"Beach Simplifies Horizon" page on bibliopolis website
  65. ^"Paper Kite Press Shop".paperkitepress.Archived fromthe originalon February 24, 2016.RetrievedAugust 31,2016.
  66. ^"Crossing State Lines – Bob Holman – Macmillan".[permanent dead link]
  67. ^"A Couple of Ways of Doing Something" on the Aperture Foundation website,"Aperture Foundation | Chuck Close: A Couple of Ways of Doing Something - a-c - browse by photographer - books".Archived fromthe originalon June 21, 2011.RetrievedApril 27,2012.
  68. ^""Sing This One Back To Me" on the Coffee House Press website ".Archived fromthe originalon December 9, 2016.RetrievedAugust 31,2016.
  69. ^"Life Poem: Bob Holman – YBK Publishers".
  70. ^"The UnSpoken: Bob Holman and the UnSpoken Word Movement".
  71. ^Holman, Bob (May 23, 2021)."Bob Holman's India Journals".
  72. ^Smith, Roberta (August 13, 2007)."Elizabeth Murray, 66, Artist of Vivid Forms, Dies".The New York Times.RetrievedSeptember 22,2014.

External links[edit]