JetBrains
This articleneeds additional citations forverification.(June 2022) |
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Company type | Private limited company |
---|---|
Industry | Software |
Founded | 14 August 2000 |
Headquarters | Prague,Czech Republic |
Key people |
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Revenue | 10,431,527,000 Czech koruna (2021)![]() |
4,834,809,000 Czech koruna (2021)![]() | |
3,970,609,000 Czech koruna (2021)![]() | |
Total assets | 10,145,044,000 Czech koruna (2021)![]() |
Number of employees | 1,900[2] |
Website | jetbrains |
JetBrainss.r.o.(formerlyIntelliJ Software s.r.o.) is aCzech[3]software developmentprivate limited company which makes tools forsoftware developersandproject managers.[4][5]The company has its headquarters inPrague,and has offices in China, Europe, and the United States.[6]
The company offersintegrated development environments(IDEs) for a variety of programming languages. The company created theKotlinprogramming language, which can run in aJava virtual machine(JVM), in 2011.
InfoWorldmagazine awarded the firm "Technology of the Year Award" in 2011 and 2015.[7][8]
History
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/JetBrains_Logo.svg/220px-JetBrains_Logo.svg.png)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/08/JetBrains_beam_logo.svg/220px-JetBrains_beam_logo.svg.png)
JetBrains, initially called IntelliJ Software,[9][10]was founded in 2000 inPragueby three Russian software developers:[11]Sergey Dmitriev,Valentin KipyatkovandEugene Belyaev.[12]The company's first product was IntelliJ Renamer, a tool forcode refactoringin Java.[5]
In 2012 CEO Sergey Dmitriev was replaced by Oleg Stepanov and Maxim Shafirov.[13][14]
In 2021The New York Timesstated that unknown parties might have embedded malware in JetBrains'TeamCityCI/CD software that led to theSolarWinds hackand other widespread security compromises.[15]In a press release, JetBrains said they had not been contacted by any government or security agency and had not "taken part or been involved in this attack in any way".[16]The CEO of one of the affected companies, SolarWinds, "asked about the possibility that software tools made by JetBrains, which speeds the development and testing of code, was the pathway, Mr. Ramakrishna said there was still no evidence".[17]
In response to the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine,the company suspended sales and R&D activities in Russia indefinitely as well as sales in Belarus.[18][19]JetBrains' Russian legal entity was liquidated on 21 February 2023.[20]
Effective 1 February 2024, Kirill Skrygan replaced Max Shafirov as CEO.[21]
Products
[edit]IDEs
[edit]The following is a non-exhaustive list ofintegrated development environments(IDEs) distributed by JetBrains.
Name | Description |
---|---|
Android Studio | Made with cooperation of Google for the Android programming tools. |
AppCode | Supports programming in C, C++,Objective-Cand Swift. Unlike most JetBrains products, that are cross-platform, AppCode is only available for macOS. JetBrains announced that AppCode is being sunsetted but received technical support until 31 December 2023.[22] |
Aqua | Atest automationIDE that supportsunit tests,UI tests and API tests. |
CLion | CLion (pronounced "sea lion" ) is aCand C++ IDE forLinux,macOS,andWindowsintegrated with theCMakebuild system.[23][24]The initial version supportsGNU Compiler Collection(GCC) andClangcompilers andGDBdebugger,LLDBandGoogle Test.[25] |
DataGrip | Adatabase administrationtool forSQLdatabases. Other data stores are also accessible via plugin functionality. |
DataSpell | Adata sciencetool forJupyter Notebooksand Python.[26] |
Fleet | Multi-purpose IDE, with support for collaboration and remote workflows.[27] |
GoLand | For Go development.[28][29] |
IntelliJ IDEA | ForJava virtual machine–based languages such as Java, Groovy, Kotlin, and Scala. An open-source version is available under the name IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition, and a proprietary version as IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate Edition. |
PhpStorm | ForPHP.[30] |
PyCharm | For Python. An open-source version is available as PyCharm Community Edition, and a proprietary version as PyCharm Professional Edition.[31]For students JetBrain has also developed PyCharm Education.[32] |
Rider | For.NET(primarilyC#andF#) development[33]and game development with Unity (C#) and Unreal Engine (C++)[34] |
RubyMine | For Ruby and Ruby on Rails. |
RustRover | ForRust. |
WebStorm | For web, JavaScript and TypeScript development. Many of JetBrains's other IDEs include the feature set of WebStorm via plugins. |
Writerside | Technical writing IDE. |
Programming languages
[edit]Kotlinis an open-source,statically typedprogramming languagethat runs on theJava Virtual Machineand also compiles toJavaScriptornative code(viaLLVM).[35]The name comes from theKotlin Island,near St. Petersburg.[citation needed]
JetBrains MPS is an open-source language workbench for domain-specific languages (DSLs).
Ktor is a Kotlin-based programming framework for developing "connected applications", using the same framework on both server (JVM) and client (JavaScript, Android, and iOS).[36]
Team tools
[edit]TeamCity is a continuous integration and continuous delivery server developed by JetBrains. It is a server-based web application written in Java.The New York Timesreported that TeamCity may have been used by Russian hackers of US governmental and private agencies, in potentially "the biggest breach of United States networks in history".[15]
Upsource is acode reviewand repository browsing tool supportingGit,GitHub,Mercurial,Perforce and/orSubversionrepositories from a central location. JetBrains released a new developer collaboration tool, Space, in 2019.[37][38]It began sunsetting Upsource in 2022, officially ending support for the product in January 2023.[39]In May 2024, a rebranding from Space to SpaceCode is initiated for the platform to focus onGit hostingandcode reviews.[40]
YouTrack is a proprietary, commercialweb-basedbug tracker,issue tracking system,andproject management softwaredeveloped by JetBrains. As of April 2023, YouTrack has a ticket-based helpdesk solution for customer support and service desk processes.
Qodanais acode quality analysistool that usesstatic code analysisto help with users with code reviews, building quality gates, and the implementation of code quality guidelines.[41]It was publicly launched in July 2023 and can be used with IDEs in JetBrain's ecosystem, has CI/CD pipeline integration, while supporting code analysis in over 60programming languages.[42]
Others
[edit]Datalore is a web application for data analysis and visualization, which is focused specifically on the machine learning environment in Python.[43]JetBrains Academy[44]is an online platform to learn programming, including such programming languages as Python, Java, and Kotlin. The Academy was introduced by JetBrains in 2019, and reached 200,000 users by July 2020.[45][46]Certifications were added in November 2021 after community feedback prioritized verifiability of the work done on projects.[47]JetBrains have also developed EduTools plugin for student, this plugin is compatible withIntelliJ IDEA (Ultimate, Community, Educational),Android Studio,CLion,GoLand,PhpStorm,PyCharm (Professional, Community, Educational),WebStorm.[48]
Open source projects
[edit]In 2009, JetBrains open-sourced the core functionality ofIntelliJ IDEAby offering the free Community Edition.[49][50]It is built on the IntelliJ Platform and includes its sources. JetBrains released both underApache License2.0.[51]In 2010,Androidsupport became a part of the Community Edition,[52]and two years laterGoogleannounced[53]itsAndroid Studio,the IDE for mobile development on Android platform built on the Community Edition of IntelliJ IDEA and an official alternative toEclipseAndroid Developer Tool.[54]In June 2015, it was announced that the support of Eclipse ADT would be discontinued making Android Studio the official tool for Android App development.[55]
In January 2020, JetBrains released a geometricmonospacedfont called JetBrains Mono, made the default font for their IDEs, under the Apache License 2.0.[56][57]The font is designed for reading source code by being optimized for reading vertically with support for programming ligatures.[58][59]
See also
[edit]References
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- ^abPerlroth, Nicole; Sanger, David E.; Barnes, Julian E. (6 January 2021)."Widely Used Software Company May Be Entry Point for Huge U.S. Hacking".The New York Times.ISSN0362-4331.Archivedfrom the original on 31 May 2021.Retrieved30 June2022.
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