From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 ,also known asCRTC2 ,is aprotein which in humans is encoded by theCRTC2 gene .[5] [6] [7]
CRTC2, initially called TORC2, is a transcriptionalcoactivator for the transcription factorCREB and a central regulator of
gluconeogenic gene expression in response tocAMP .[8] CRTC2 is thought to drive tumorigenesis inSTK11 (LKB1)-null non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC ).[9]
CRTC2 has been shown tointeract withSNF1LK2 [10] andYWHAQ .[10] [11]
^a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000160741 –Ensembl ,May 2017
^a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027936 –Ensembl ,May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:" .National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:" .National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^ "Entrez Gene: CRTC2 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2" .
^ Iourgenko V, Zhang W, Mickanin C, Daly I, Jiang C, Hexham JM, et al. (October 2003)."Identification of a family of cAMP response element-binding protein coactivators by genome-scale functional analysis in mammalian cells" .Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America .100 (21): 12147–52.doi :10.1073/pnas.1932773100 .PMC 218727 .PMID 14506290 .
^ Conkright MD, Canettieri G, Screaton R, Guzman E, Miraglia L, Hogenesch JB, Montminy M (August 2003)."TORCs: transducers of regulated CREB activity" .Molecular Cell .12 (2): 413–23.doi :10.1016/j.molcel.2003.08.013 .PMID 14536081 .
^ Cheng A, Saltiel AR (March 2006). "More TORC for the gluconeogenic engine".BioEssays .28 (3): 231–4.CiteSeerX 10.1.1.604.5745 .doi :10.1002/bies.20375 .PMID 16479585 .
^ Rodón L, Svensson RU, Wiater E, Chun MG, Tsai WW, Eichner LJ, et al. (July 2019)."The CREB coactivator CRTC2 promotes oncogenesis in LKB1-mutant non-small cell lung cancer" .Science Advances .5 (7): eaaw6455.Bibcode :2019SciA....5.6455R .doi :10.1126/sciadv.aaw6455 .PMC 6656544 .PMID 31355336 .
^a b Screaton RA, Conkright MD, Katoh Y, Best JL, Canettieri G, Jeffries S, et al. (October 2004)."The CREB coactivator TORC2 functions as a calcium- and cAMP-sensitive coincidence detector" .Cell .119 (1): 61–74.doi :10.1016/j.cell.2004.09.015 .PMID 15454081 .S2CID 18616459 .
^ Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, et al. (2007)."Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry" .Molecular Systems Biology .3 (1): 89.doi :10.1038/msb4100134 .PMC 1847948 .PMID 17353931 .
Maruyama K, Sugano S (January 1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides".Gene .138 (1–2): 171–4.doi :10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 .PMID 8125298 .
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S (October 1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library".Gene .200 (1–2): 149–56.doi :10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 .PMID 9373149 .
Iourgenko V, Zhang W, Mickanin C, Daly I, Jiang C, Hexham JM, et al. (October 2003)."Identification of a family of cAMP response element-binding protein coactivators by genome-scale functional analysis in mammalian cells" .Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America .100 (21): 12147–52.doi :10.1073/pnas.1932773100 .PMC 218727 .PMID 14506290 .
Conkright MD, Canettieri G, Screaton R, Guzman E, Miraglia L, Hogenesch JB, Montminy M (August 2003)."TORCs: transducers of regulated CREB activity" .Molecular Cell .12 (2): 413–23.doi :10.1016/j.molcel.2003.08.013 .PMID 14536081 .
Jin J, Smith FD, Stark C, Wells CD, Fawcett JP, Kulkarni S, et al. (August 2004)."Proteomic, functional, and domain-based analysis of in vivo 14-3-3 binding proteins involved in cytoskeletal regulation and cellular organization" .Current Biology .14 (16): 1436–50.Bibcode :2004CBio...14.1436J .doi :10.1016/j.cub.2004.07.051 .PMID 15324660 .S2CID 2371325 .
Screaton RA, Conkright MD, Katoh Y, Best JL, Canettieri G, Jeffries S, et al. (October 2004)."The CREB coactivator TORC2 functions as a calcium- and cAMP-sensitive coincidence detector" .Cell .119 (1): 61–74.doi :10.1016/j.cell.2004.09.015 .PMID 15454081 .S2CID 18616459 .
Al-Hakim AK, Göransson O, Deak M, Toth R, Campbell DG, Morrice NA, et al. (December 2005). "14-3-3 cooperates with LKB1 to regulate the activity and localization of QSK and SIK".Journal of Cell Science .118 (Pt 23): 5661–73.doi :10.1242/jcs.02670 .PMID 16306228 .S2CID 17404931 .
Siu YT, Chin KT, Siu KL, Yee Wai Choy E, Jeang KT, Jin DY (July 2006)."TORC1 and TORC2 coactivators are required for tax activation of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 long terminal repeats" .Journal of Virology .80 (14): 7052–9.doi :10.1128/JVI.00103-06 .PMC 1489057 .PMID 16809310 .
Wu Z, Huang X, Feng Y, Handschin C, Feng Y, Gullicksen PS, et al. (September 2006)."Transducer of regulated CREB-binding proteins (TORCs) induce PGC-1 Alpha transcription and mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells" .Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America .103 (39): 14379–84.Bibcode :2006PNAS..10314379W .doi :10.1073/pnas.0606714103 .PMC 1569674 .PMID 16980408 .
Yang Q, Inoki K, Ikenoue T, Guan KL (October 2006)."Identification of Sin1 as an essential TORC2 component required for complex formation and kinase activity" .Genes & Development .20 (20): 2820–32.doi :10.1101/gad.1461206 .PMC 1619946 .PMID 17043309 .
Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, et al. (2007)."Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry" .Molecular Systems Biology .3 (1): 89.doi :10.1038/msb4100134 .PMC 1847948 .PMID 17353931 .
Ravnskjaer K, Kester H, Liu Y, Zhang X, Lee D, Yates JR, Montminy M (June 2007)."Cooperative interactions between CBP and TORC2 confer selectivity to CREB target gene expression" .The EMBO Journal .26 (12): 2880–9.doi :10.1038/sj.emboj.7601715 .PMC 1894761 .PMID 17476304 .
Kuraishy AI, French SW, Sherman M, Herling M, Jones D, Wall R, Teitell MA (June 2007)."TORC2 regulates germinal center repression of the TCL1 oncoprotein to promote B cell development and inhibit transformation" .Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America .104 (24): 10175–80.Bibcode :2007PNAS..10410175K .doi :10.1073/pnas.0704170104 .PMC 1891214 .PMID 17548807 .