Carmen da Silva
Carmen da Silva | |
---|---|
Born | 1919 |
Died | 1985 |
Occupation | journalist |
Carmen da Silva(31 December 1919 – 29 April 1985)[1]was a Brazilianpsychoanalystandjournalist,forerunner of thefeminisminBrazil.She has been considered "a symbol of modernization of the press and of the contemporary Brazilian society".[2]Together with other Brazilian female intellectuals, she was a pioneer in addressing and writing about the "woman question" or the women's condition in Brazilian society.[3]
Biography
[edit]Da Silva was born inRio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul.Once she started working as a journalist, she began to popularize feminism in Brazil through her articles in magazines with wide female readership.[4]Between 1963 and 1984, uninterruptedly, she wrote thecolumn"A arte de ser mulher" ( "The art of being a woman" ) inEditora Abril'sRevistaClaudiamagazine.[5]The column foredated some of the issues later appropriated by theBrazilianfeminists,like use ofpill,inclusion of women inlabour marketanddivorce,among others.
Da Silva's activism was notable because the feminist agenda did not receive support from among those who toppled the dictatorship due to the idea that women's rights undermined the general political struggle.[6]Da Silva worked to ensure that women's condition and rights received more media coverage. For instance, she published criticisms on issues such as the requirement for virginity only on women as well as violence against women.[6]Her efforts alongside the works of other feminist journalists such as Irede Cardoso and Maria Carneiro da Cunha, pressured newspaper and broadcast networks to expand the media spaces reserved for women's voices and women's issues.[5]Her crusade in fighting prejudices in the newsrooms was documented in Helen de Paiva Ramos' accounts of the women who helped change Brazilian journalism.[7]
Works
[edit]- A Arte de Ser Mulher - Um Guia Moderno Para o Seu Comportamento( "The art of being a woman - A modern guide to her behaviour" ), 1967
- O Homem e a Mulher no Mundo Moderno( "Man and Woman in the Modern World" ), 1969
- Sangue sem dono( "Blood without owner" ), 1984
- Histórias Híbridas de uma Senhora de Respeito( "Hybrid histories of a respectful lady",autobiography), 1984
Anthology
[edit]- CIVITTA, Laura (ed.).O melhor de Carmen da Silva( "The best of Carmen da Silva" ), 1994.
References
[edit]- ^*(in Portuguese)Book portrays life and work of feminist journalist Carmen da SilvaArchived2008-03-31 at theWayback MachineinUnion of Professional Journalists of the state of Ceara.Accessed on March 6, 2008.
- ^DUARTE, Ana Rita Fonteles.Carmen da Silva – o feminismo na imprensa brasileira.Universidade Federal do Ceará,2006.
- ^Alvarez, Sonia E. (2021).Engendering Democracy in Brazil: Women's Movements in Transition Politics.Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 89.ISBN978-1-4008-2842-5.
- ^Rutherford, Alexandra; Capdevila, Rose; Undurti, Vindhya; Palmary, Ingrid (2011).Handbook of International Feminisms: Perspectives on Psychology, Women, Culture, and Rights.Springer Science & Business Media. p. 115.ISBN978-1-4419-9869-9.
- ^abJaquette, Jane (2018-03-09).The Women's Movement In Latin America: Participation And Democracy, Second Edition.Routledge.ISBN978-0-429-97392-5.
- ^abAkhami, Mahnaz; Ertürk, Yakın; Mayer, Ann Elizabeth (2018).Feminist Advocacy, Family Law and Violence against Women: International Perspectives.Routledge.ISBN978-0-429-79633-3.
- ^Pasti, Svetlana; Ramaprasad, Jyotika (2018).Contemporary BRICS Journalism: Non-Western Media in Transition.Oxon: Routledge.ISBN978-1-315-44090-3.
External links
[edit]- Borges, Joana Vieira (September 2006)."A grande dama do feminismo no Brasil".Revista Estudos Feministas.14(2): 553–555.doi:10.1590/S0104-026X2006000200017.
- SABÓIA, Ricardo.Memórias revisitadas de uma senhora jornalistainOvermundo.Access date: March 6, 2008.