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Cato Mead

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Cato Mead
Cato Mead cemetery marker to an unknown grave inMontrose Cemetery
Born1762 or 1764
DiedApril 25, 1846 (aged 80–82)
Resting placeIn or nearMontrose Cemetery,Montrose, Iowa
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)soldier, farmer, slave?
Known forBeing the only knownAfrican American,PatriotAmerican Revolutionary Warveteran buried west of theMississippi River
Military career
AllegianceUnited States
Service/branchUnited States Army Continental Army
Years of service1776 or 1777 –?
RankPrivate
UnitCaptain John McGregor's Company,4th Connecticut Regiment
Battles/warsAmerican Revolutionary War

Cato Mead(c. 1761– 1846; also spelledMeed) is the only knownBlack Patriot(American Revolutionary Warveteran) buried west of theMississippi River.Mead is buried in or nearMontrose CemeteryinMontrose, Iowa.

According to historian Barbara MacLeish, who is researching a book on Cato Mead, he joined the4th Connecticut Regimentof theContinental Armycommanded by ColonelJohn DurkeeofNorwich, Connecticutin 1776 or 1777. Other sources reveal that Mead was born in 1762 and that he enlisted as a private on March 1, 1778, for a one-year enlistment serving in CaptainJohn McGregor's Company.[1]It is unclear if he was formerly enslaved. He served atValley Forgefrom December 1777 through June 1778, where he contractedsmallpox,spending two months in a Pennsylvania hospital.[2]Early military records show Mead received solder's pay of $10.04 for service his in the Continental Army in July 1783.[3]It is not known why he migrated to Iowa. While the exact grave location of Cato Mead is unknown, a marker stands at the Montrose Cemetery.

Sources

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  • Abigail Adams Chapter,Daughters of the American Revolution.Revolutionary War soldiers and patriots buried in Iowa.1978.
  • Pierce's Register: Register of the Certificates Issued by John Pierce, Esquire, Paymaster General and Commissioner of Army Accounts for the United States, to Officers and Soldiers of the Continental Army Under Act of July 4, 1783, Issue 2 Volume 9, Issue 988 of Document, United States 63d Cong., 3d sess.,1915.

References

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  1. ^'Abigail Adams Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution.Revolutionary War soldiers and patriots buried in Iowa.1978, p. 81
  2. ^Des Moines Register,"ZOOM".Archived fromthe originalon 2008-07-25.Retrieved2008-06-20.
  3. ^Pierce's Register: Register of the Certificates Issued by John Pierce, Esquire, Paymaster General and Commissioner of Army Accounts for the United States, to Officers and Soldiers of the Continental Army Under Act of July 4, 1783, Issue 2 Volume 9, Issue 988 of Document, United States 63d Cong., 3d sess.Genealogical Publishing Company, 1915, p. 348