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Chara people

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TheCharaalso known as the Tsara are a people group ofEthiopia.They form a part of theGimirapeoples of Ethiopia and live in theKaffa Highlands,[1]and theDebub Omo area.

Their three main villages areGeba a meša,Buna Anta,andKumba, Ethiopiaand they practise subsistencefarmingand hold to a syncretic religion ofOriental Orthodox Christianitywith tribal practices.[2] The Chara people speak their ownChara languagea member of theOmotic Languagegroup,[3][4]which islinguisticallysimilar toMela[5]and the numerically much largerWolaytta[6][7]both of which many Chara also speak.[8](SeeEthiopian language map).

The number of Chara have been decimated due toslaveryand war and are estimated to number between 16,500 and 6,984 (1994 census)[9]people.

References

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  1. ^CharaArchived2016-03-04 at theWayback Machineat hornof Africa.org.
  2. ^Yilma, Aklilu 2002Sociolinguistic survey report on the Chara language of Ethiopia.
  3. ^Ethiopian languages.
  4. ^Switch-reference and Omotic-Cushitic language contact in Southwest Ethiopia,Journal of Language Contact 5 (2012) 80.
  5. ^Sociolinguistic Survey Report of the Chara, Dime, Melo, and Nayi Languages of EthiopiaArchived2014-10-06 at theWayback Machine.
  6. ^ethnologue Africa.
  7. ^Yilma, Aklilu (1995), "Some notes on the Chara language: Sound system and noun morphology", S.L.L.E. linguistic reports 32: 2-12.
  8. ^Chara language at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013)
  9. ^Ethiopiaat Country Guides and Profiles.