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Chelan cherry

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chelan cherry
GenusPrunus
SpeciesPrunus avium
Hybrid parentageStella×Beaulieu
CultivarChelan
OriginProsser, WA

TheChelancherry is acultivarofcherry.It is a hybrid of theStellaandBeaulieuvarieties first developed inProsser, Washington.[1]

Cultivar history

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The Chelan cultivar was developed in Prosser, Washington, by Thomas Toyama and Ed Proebsting, affiliated with theUniversity of Washington.The cross was made in 1971 and selected in 1978.[2]

Plant facts

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The Chelan cherry tree grows inUSDA Zone5,[3]and isself-incompatible.[4]It is a vigorous and early-bearing tree; with the fruit ripening about 10-12 days earlier thanBing cherries,[1]it is the earliest of the sweet cherries grown in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States.[5]The fruit exhibits superior cracking resistance, and the trees appear to be resistant topowdery mildew,but many of the trees produced in the 1990s were infected withprune dwarf virus.[6]

Growing regions

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Apart from the US Pacific Northwest, Chelan cherries are grown in Canada[7]and Australia.[8]

References

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  1. ^abWashington State University Tree Fruit
  2. ^"Register of New Fruit and Nut Varieties, List 41"HortScience Vol. 37(2), April 2002, pg. 253
  3. ^"Utah State University Extension".Archived fromthe originalon 2019-06-16.Retrieved2018-07-23.
  4. ^Washington State University Tree Fruit
  5. ^"Oregon State University Extension"(PDF).Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 2018-07-23.Retrieved2018-07-23.
  6. ^Northwest Nursery Improvement Institute
  7. ^British Columbia Tree Fruit Production Guide
  8. ^Cherry Growers Australia