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Constant-current diode

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Electric symbol

Aconstant-current diodeis an electronic device that limits current to a maximal specified value for the device. It is known as acurrent-limiting diode(CLD) orcurrent-regulating diode(CRD).

Internal structure

It consists of an n-channelJFETwith the gate shorted to the source, which functions like a two-terminal current limiter (analogous to a voltage-limitingZener diode). It allows a current through it to rise to a certain value, but not higher.

Note that some devices are unidirectional and voltage across the device must have only one polarity for it to operate as a CLD, whereas other devices are bidirectional and can operate properly with either polarity.

Wide-bandgap materialssuch assilicon carbidehave been used in production devices to enable high-voltage applications in the kilovolt range.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^"CALY Technologies SiC CLD devices".CALY Technologies.Retrieved26 April2020.

External links[edit]

Diode
JFET