Cutter Service Act
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Other short titles | Cutter Service Act, 1914 |
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Long title | An Act to provide for the construction of two revenue cutters. |
Nicknames | Revenue Cutters Service Act of 1914 |
Enacted by | the63rd United States Congress |
Effective | June 24, 1914 |
Citations | |
Public law | Pub. L.63–118 |
Statutes at Large | 38Stat.387 |
Legislative history | |
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Cutter Service Act, 1914is a United States federal statute authorizing the construction of two revenuecuttervessels as related to medical and surgical relief for Americanvessel crewsengaged in the deep-sea fisheries. The two revenue cutters provided a class of service as asteam-powered vesselencompassing thecoastal geographyof theGulf of MexicoandMaine.
Theact of Congressemphasized providing otherwise-unobtainable medical services for seamen on board Americanfishing fleets.It authorized thecommandant of the Revenue Cutter Serviceto "detail for duty on revenue cutters suchsurgeonsand other persons of thePublic Health Serviceas... necessary. "
As a result of the act, many cutter vessels were fitted out as hospital ships and "relieved from the regular duties as normally performed by cutters" to cruise thefishing banksoff the U.S. coastlines as floating hospitals.