Diplomatic illness
Appearance
Diplomatic illnessis the practice amongstdiplomatsandgovernment ministersof feigningillness,or another debilitating condition, to avoid engaging in diplomatic or social engagements.[1]The excuse of ill-health is designed to avoid formally offending the host or other parties.[2][3]The term also refers to the period during which the "diplomatic illness" is claimed to persist.
Examples[edit]
- GeneralJohn J. Pershing,on his return in 1926 from unsuccessful negotiations between Peru, Bolivia and Chile and suffering from ill-health, was stated by his critics to have a "diplomatic illness".[4]
- During the Communist takeover inCzechoslovakiain 1948, foreign ministerJan Masarykwas thought to have a "diplomatic illness", as he stayed out of touch with many of his former foreign contacts.[5]
- A temporary absence ofBosnian SerbleaderRatko Mladic,at a time in 1995 when Bosnian Serb forces were withdrawing near Sarajevo under an agreement withNATO,was ascribed by some sources to "diplomatic illness".[6]
- Boris Yeltsin,the then leader of theRussian Federation,was sometimes claimed to be invoking "diplomatic illness". One occasion was in 1994 on the outbreak of theFirst Chechen War;[7]another coincided with a 1998 summit meeting of theCommonwealth of Independent States,[8]and another was in 1999 when he was due to sign a treaty withBelarusianleaderAlexander Lukashenko.[9]The allegations were dubious, as Yeltsin suffered from repeated genuine bouts of ill-health.[9]
- Polish leaderLech Kaczyńskicited illnessto avoid aWeimar Trianglemeeting in the wake of a diplomatic dispute withGermanyin 2006.[10]
Related terms[edit]
- William Gladstonereferred to a "diplomatic cold" as an alternative to declining a social engagement outright.[7]
- Neville Chamberlainis reported to have contracted "diplomatic gout" in 1938.[7]
- Polite fiction
Footnotes[edit]
- ^G. Berridge; L. Lloyd (25 January 2012).The Palgrave Macmillan Dictionary of Diplomacy.Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 79.ISBN978-1-137-01761-1.
- ^Definition in The Legal Dictionary
- ^Glossary of Diplomatic Terms.eDiplomat. Retrieved on 2006-08-14.
- ^Don M. Coerver; Linda Biesele Hall (1999).Tangled Destinies: Latin America and the United States.UNM Press. p. 75.ISBN978-0-8263-2117-6.
- ^Slovak studies.Slovak Institute. 1981. p. 207.
- ^ADRIAN BROWN."Bosnian Serb forces withdraw heavy artillery from Sarajevo."The Irish Times. September 20, 1995.
- ^abcR. W. Holder (25 September 2008).Dictionary of Euphemisms.OUP Oxford. p. 152.ISBN978-0-19-923517-9.
- ^MITCHELL LANDSBERG."Yeltsin regains voice, resumes work at suburban residence."AP Online. Press Association, Inc. March 18, 1998.
- ^abGoble, Paul (November 9, 1999)."Russia: Analysis From Washington -- A Diplomatic Illness?".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
- ^Kolosowska, Krysia (January 5, 2007)."A diplomatic illness?".Polskie Radio.Retrieved2007-04-25.