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Division of Brisbane

Coordinates:27°26′17″S153°01′41″E/ 27.438°S 153.028°E/-27.438; 153.028
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Brisbane
AustralianHouse of RepresentativesDivision
Map
Map
Interactive map of boundaries
Created1901
MPStephen Bates
PartyGreens
NamesakeBrisbane
Electors125,241 (2022)
Area57 km2(22.0 sq mi)
DemographicInner metropolitan

TheDivision of Brisbaneis anAustralian electoral divisionin thestateofQueensland.

The electorate has had a large number of openlygaycandidates over the years. In 2016, both major parties (theLNPand theLabor Party) fielded an openly gay candidate for the first time in Australian history. In 2022, theGreenscandidateStephen Bates,an openly gay man, defeated incumbent LNP memberTrevor Evans,who is also gay.

History

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The city ofBrisbane,the division's namesake (pictured August 2012)

The division was proclaimed in 1900, and was one of theoriginal 65 divisionsto be contested at thefirst federal election.It is named after the city ofBrisbane.

It was inLaborhands for all but five years from 1931 to 2010, and for most of that time was a marginal Labor seat. However, a redistribution ahead of the2010 electionpushed the seat into more conservative-leaning territory east ofBreakfast Creek.This helpedLiberal PartychallengerTeresa Gambarotake the seat from Labor incumbentArch Bevis,marking the first time in over a century that Labor had been in government without holding Brisbane. She was re-elected in2013with an increased majority.

Gambaro did not re-contest the seat at the2016 election.The contest was historic in that it was the first Australian federal election where both major party candidates in a lower house seat contest wereopenly gayTrevor Evansfor the Liberal Nationals and Pat O'Neill for Labor.[1]Evans retained the seat for the LNP. Evans was re-elected in2019despite being the only incumbent Liberal National MP to suffer a swing against them at that election.

The seat of Brisbane has a growingGreensvote, with the party being only 2.12% short of overtaking the Labor Party on primary vote and thus likely entering the two-party preferred vote. The Greens won 2 booths at the 2019 federal election (Kelvin GroveandSpring Hill) and came second in a further 9 booths. The increase in the Greens vote in Brisbane has come largely at the expense of the Labor Party, with their vote having dropped by 22.47% from 1993, when the Greens first contested Brisbane, to 2019, where the Greens received 22.37% of the overall vote. In the2022 federal election,Greens candidateStephen Bateswon the seat. The party also won the neighbouring divisions ofRyanandGriffith.[2]

Boundaries

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On its original boundaries, Brisbane covered all of what is now the northern part of theCity of Brisbane,but successive boundary changes cut it back to the inner suburban area. However, between1913and1949the seat instead covered the inner south-west.

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by theAustralian Electoral Commission.Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.[3]

It now extends from the city centre into the western suburbs, and includes theBrisbane CBD,Alderley,Ashgrove,Bowen Hills,Clayfield,Enoggera,Ferny Grove,Fortitude Valley,Gaythorne,Grange,Herston,Kelvin Grove,Keperra,Milton,Mitchelton,New Farm,Newmarket,Newstead,Teneriffe,Red Hill,Spring Hill,Upper Kedron,Wilston,Windsor,Gordon Park,Wooloowin,Lutwyche,parts ofBardon,Everton Park,PaddingtonandStafford.

In the 2009 redistribution announced by theAustralian Electoral Commission,the suburbs ofHendra,AscotandHamiltonwere included in the seat of Brisbane.

Members

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Image Member Party Term Notes
Thomas Macdonald-Paterson
(1844–1906)
Protectionist 30 March 1901
1903
Previously held theLegislative Assembly of Queenslandseat ofBrisbane North.Lost preselection and then lost seat
Independent Protectionist 1903 –
16 December 1903
Millice Culpin
(1846–1941)
Labour 16 December 1903
12 December 1906
Lost seat
Justin Foxton
(1849–1916)
Anti-Socialist 12 December 1906
26 May 1909
Previously held theLegislative Assembly of Queenslandseat ofCarnarvon.Served as minister underDeakin.Lost seat
Liberal 26 May 1909 –
13 April 1910
William Finlayson
(1867–1955)
Labor 13 April 1910
13 December 1919
Lost seat. Later appointed to theQueensland Legislative Councilin 1920
Donald Cameron
(1879–1960)
Nationalist 13 December 1919
7 May 1931
Lost seat. Later elected to the Division ofLilleyin1934
United Australia 7 May 1931 –
19 December 1931
George Lawson
(1880–1966)
Labor 19 December 1931
2 November 1961
Previously a member of theQueensland Legislative Council.Served as minister underCurtin.Retired. Last veteran of theSecond Boer Warto serve in theHouse of Representatives
Manfred Cross
(1929–2024)
9 December 1961
13 December 1975
Lost seat
Peter Johnson
(1943–)
Liberal 13 December 1975
18 October 1980
Lost seat
Manfred Cross
(1929–2024)
Labor 18 October 1980
19 February 1990
Retired
Arch Bevis
(1955–)
24 March 1990
19 July 2010
Lost seat
Teresa Gambaro
(1958–)
Liberal National 21 August 2010
9 May 2016
Previously held the Division ofPetrie.Retired
Trevor Evans
(1981–)
2 July 2016
21 May 2022
Lost seat
Stephen Bates
(1992–)
Greens 21 May 2022
present
Incumbent

Election results

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2022 Australian federal election:Brisbane[4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal National Trevor Evans 41,032 37.71 −10.13
Labor Madonna Jarrett 29,652 27.25 +2.76
Greens Stephen Bates 29,641 27.24 +4.87
One Nation Trevor Hold 2,429 2.23 −0.26
Animal Justice Tiana Kennedy 2,135 1.96 +1.96
United Australia Justin Knudson 2,102 1.93 +0.54
Liberal Democrats Anthony Bull 1,807 1.66 +1.66
Total formal votes 108,798 97.92 +0.44
Informal votes 2,312 2.08 −0.44
Turnout 111,110 88.74 −1.77
Notionaltwo-party-preferredcount
Labor Madonna Jarrett 59,183 54.40 +9.32
Liberal National Trevor Evans 49,615 45.60 −9.32
Two-candidate-preferredresult
Greens Stephen Bates 58,460 53.73 +53.73
Liberal National Trevor Evans 50,338 46.27 −8.65
GreensgainfromLiberal National
Primary vote results in Brisbane (Parties that did not get 5% of the vote are omitted)
Liberal
National
Labor
Greens
Australian Democrats
Two-candidate-preferred results in Brisbane

References

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  1. ^Brisbane - 2016 election:Antony GreenABC
  2. ^"Australian Federal Election 2022 Live Results".abc.net.au.Retrieved25 January2023.
  3. ^Muller, Damon (14 November 2017)."The process of federal redistributions: a quick guide".Parliament of Australia.Retrieved19 April2022.
  4. ^Brisbane, QLD,2022 Tally Room,Australian Electoral Commission.
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27°26′17″S153°01′41″E/ 27.438°S 153.028°E/-27.438; 153.028