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Durlstodon

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Durlstodon
Temporal range:Berriasian
Molars ofDurlstotherium newmani(A) andDurlstodon ensomi(B)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Clade: Eutheria
Genus: Durlstodon
Sweetmanet al.,2017[1]
Type species
Durlstodon ensomi
Sweetmanet al.,2017[1]

Durlstodonis agenusofextinctmammalfrom theEarly CretaceousofSouthern England.It contains a single species,Durlstodon ensomi,which is known from molars found in theBerriasianLulworth FormationofDurlston Bay,Dorset,after which the genus was named. The species name honours Paul Ensom, discoverer of many fossil mammals from Lulworth.Durlstodonand two of its contemporaries,TribactonodonandDurlstotherium,had tribosphenidan (three-cusped) molars, which are an advanced characteristic amongeutherianmammals and suggest that the group emerged earlier than the Early Cretaceous.[1]

Artist's impression ofDurlstotherium(right and center) andDurlstodon(left)

References

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  1. ^abcSweetman, S.C.; Smith, G.; Martill, D.M. (2017)."Highly derived eutherian mammals from the earliest Cretaceous of southern Britain".Acta Palaeontologica Polonica.62(4): 657–665.doi:10.4202/app.00408.2017.