Dzhe
Dzhe(Џ џ; italics:Џ џorЏ џ;italics:Џ, џ), also spelleddže,is a letter of theCyrillic scriptused inMacedonianandvarietiesofSerbo-Croatian(MontenegrinandSerbian) to represent thevoiced postalveolar affricate/d͡ʒ/,like the pronunciation of j in “jump”.
Dzhe corresponds in other Cyrillic Alpha bets to thedigraphsдж or чж, or to the lettersChe with descender(Ҷ ҷ),Che with vertical stroke(Ҹ ҹ),Khakassian Che(Ӌ ӌ),Zhe with breve(Ӂ ӂ),Zhe with diaeresis(Ӝ ӝ), orZhje(Җ җ).
In the Latin version ofSerbo-Croatian,it corresponds with the digraph⟨dž⟩which, like the digraphs⟨lj⟩and⟨nj⟩,is treated as a single letter, including in crossword puzzles and for purposes ofcollation.
Abkhazuses it to represent thevoiced retroflex affricate/ɖʐ/.The digraph џь is used to represent the/dʒ/sound.
History
[edit]The letter Dzhe was first used in the 15th-centuryRomanian Cyrillic Alpha bet,as a modified form of the letter ч.[1]Serbian scribes began using it in the 17th century.[2]Vuk Karadžićincluded it in hisCyrillic scriptreform, when the letter entered widespread use.[1]
Related letters and other similar characters
[edit]- Dž:Digraph Dž
- J j:Latin letter J
- G g:Latin letter soft G,the romanization and Latin equivalent of⟨џ⟩in the Romanian Cyrillic Alpha bet
- Ӂ ӂ:Cyrillic letter Ӂ
- Ӝ ӝ:Cyrillic letter Ӝ
- Җ җ:Cyrillic letter Җ
- Ц ц:Cyrillic letter Ц
- Ч ч:Cyrillic letter Ч
- Ҷ ҷ:Cyrillic letter Ҷ
- Ӌ ӌ:Cyrillic letter Ӌ
- Ҹ ҹ:Cyrillic letter Ҹ
Preview | Џ | џ | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZHE | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE | ||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 1039 | U+040F | 1119 | U+045F |
UTF-8 | 208 143 | D0 8F | 209 159 | D1 9F |
Numeric character reference | Џ |
Џ |
џ |
џ |
Named character reference | Џ | џ | ||
Code page 855 | 155 | 9B | 154 | 9A |
Windows-1251 | 143 | 8F | 159 | 9F |
ISO-8859-5 | 175 | AF | 255 | FF |
Macintosh Cyrillic | 218 | DA | 219 | DB |
References
[edit]External links
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