Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart
Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart(4 November 1742,Holderbank, Aargau– 26 June 1795) was a Germanbotanist,a pupil ofCarl LinnaeusatUppsala University,and later director of theBotanical GardenofHannover,where he produced several major botanical works between 1780 and 1793. Ehrhart was the firstauthorto use the rank ofsubspeciesin botanical literature, and he published many subspecific names between 1780 and 1789.[1]Ehrhart issued severalexsiccatae,the first onePhytophylacium Ehrhartianum, continens plantas, quas in locis earum natalibus collegit et exsiccavit Fridericus Ehrhart(1780-1785).[2][3]
In 1779,Carl Peter Thunberg(1743–1828) named a genus ofgrasses,Ehrharta,in Ehrhart's honor.[4][5]
Publications
[edit]- Chloris hanoverana,1776.
- Supplementum systematis vegetabilium, generum et specierum plantarum,1781.
- Beiträge zur Naturkunde, und den damit verwandten Wissenschaften, besonders der Botanik, Chemie, Haus- und Landwirthschaft, Arzneigelahrtheit und Apothekerkunst,seven volumes (1787 to 1792) – Contributions tonatural history,etc.
- Autobiography in Usteri's Annals of Botany.[6]
References
[edit]- ^Chater A.O., Brummitt R.K. (1966). Subspecies in the works of Friedrich Ehrhart.Taxon15:95–106.
- ^Triebel, D. & Scholz, P. 2001–2024IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae.Botanische Staatssammlung München:http://indexs.botanischestaatssammlung.de.– München, Germany.
- ^"Phytophylacium Ehrhartianum, continens plantas, quas in locis earum natalibus collegit et exsiccavit Fridericus Ehrhart: IndExs ExsiccataID=306756615".IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae.Botanische Staatssammlung München.Retrieved27 July2024.
- ^Transactions, Volumes 5–6 By Linnean Society of London,Linnean Society of London. Library
- ^Google BooksIntroduction to botanic teachings at the schools of Victoria by Ferdinand von Mueller
- ^List of publications copied from an article on Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart atGerman Wikipedia.
- ^International Plant Names Index.Ehrh.
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