Exhibition shooting

Exhibition shootingortrick shootingis a sport in which amarksmanperforms various feats of skill, frequently using non-traditional targets. Exhibition shooting tends to stress both speed and accuracy, often with elements of danger added.

Famous shooters

Annie Oakley

With the advent ofriflingcame accuratefirearms,and many exhibition shooters turned to these, forming the beginnings of western exhibition shooting. The most famous exhibition shooter isAnnie Oakley,who toured withBuffalo Bill'sWild West show.While she could shoot well withhandguns,rifles,andshotguns,Oakley's preferred firearm was a.22caliber rifle.Standard tricks of Oakley's included:

Cutting aplaying cardin half with a rifle bullet at long ranges
Shootingcigarettesin half while they were held by volunteers
Shooting adimetossed in the air, at range of 90 feet
Shooting long strings of targets tossed in the air; in one instance she hit 4472 out of 5000 in a single day.^[1]

Fabulous Topperweins

TheFabulous Topperweins,a husband and wife pair, were exhibition shooters in the early to mid-20th century. Adolf, or "Ad", began shooting as a boy, and held many positions as a professional exhibition shooter. When he married his wife, Elizabeth, later known as"Plinky",she began to shoot, and soon eclipsed her husband's not inconsiderable skills. Together, they worked as professional shooters for Winchester for over 40 years. Common tricks were Plinky shooting cigarettes out of Ad's mouth, or shooting buttons off of his vest. Ad's closing act was to draw an Indian's head on a board with bullet holes. Both Topperweins held aerial shooting records, with Ad shooting at more than 72,000 hand-thrown blocks2+1⁄2inches in diameter, and missing only nine—his longest run without a miss was 14,540. Plinky's record, the first recorded for a woman shooting aerial targets, consisted of hitting 967 of 1,000 clay targets with a.22Semi-automatic rifle.Plinky was also the first woman to shoot in theGrand Americantrap shootingtournament, and she shot 100 straight targets over 200 times in her career, and 200 straight targets 14 times.^[2]^[3]

Ed McGivern

Ed McGivernwas an exhibition shooter and firearms trainer who specialized in the revolver. He still holds a number of speed shooting records (a number of which have been challenged, and some broken, by modernIPSCchampionJerry Miculek, Jr.) and was known for shooting aerial targets. Common tricks included:

Throwing atin canin the air, and firing six shots through it before it hit the ground
Throwing adimeinto the air and shooting it
He hit cardboard discs and 1 "lead discs on the edge that were thrown in the air^[4]

Jerry Miculek, Jr

Jerry Miculek, Jr.is an American professional speed and competition shooter who holds five officially sanctioned world records in revolver shooting and over 15 unsanctioned records with firearms ranging from rapid firing pistols to theBarrett M107 .50 BMGrifle.^{[citation needed]}

Tom Frye

In 1959, champion Tom Frye ofRemington Arms Companybroke Ad Topperwein's aerial shooting record for shooting2+1⁄4-inch cubes of wood thrown into the air. He managed to hit 100,004 of the 100,010 wooden blocks - using severalRemington Nylon 66 semi-automatic .22 Long Riflerifles - over a period of 14 straight days. However, although the same size of target was used, the comparison to Topperwein's record is disputed because of the test conditions. Firstly the shooting was undertaken in distances less than the regulation 30 ft (9.1 m). Secondly Frye's thrower tossed the target blocks over his shoulder along the line of sight of the gun. In contrast Topperwein's thrower stood beyond the regulation distance, tossing the blocks vertically into the air.^[5]In 1963, he had a run of 800 straight clay singles intrap shooting.^[6]^[7]

John Huffer

In 1987, at the age of 50, John "Chief AJ" Huffer shot 40,060 consecutive2+1⁄2-inch-square pine blocks over a period of 8 days without a single miss, shooting blocks he himself tossed into the air, for 14 hours a day. Huffer accomplished this using 18.22 Long RifleRuger 10/22rifles, which he cycled through as assistants loaded them for him. Huffer also markets a special "Chief AJ" brandedDaisy BB gun,based on a modified model Huffer uses for daily practice, and an instruction manual and video for his style ofpoint shooting.^[8]^[9]

In 2008, at the age of 70, Huffer set aGuinness World Recordforslingshotshooting, hitting 1,500 flying targets.

Herb Parsons

On a day of ordinary light, don't shoot until you can see the duck's eyes...^[10]

Herb Parsons (1908–1959) ofSomerville, Tennessee,wasWinchester's "Showman Shooter" for 30 years and was Adolph Topperwein's protégé and successor. His impressive list of honors includes: All-American Trap and Skeet Shooter; twice National and twice International Duck Calling Champion; and inductee to Trapshooting Hall of Fame, Cody Firearms Museum and Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame. His signature feat was throwing by hand and individually breaking seven clay targets with aWinchester Model 12,12 gaugepump actionshotgun. Able to eject and shoot the hulls of a Model 61,.22 pump rifle, Herb was the behind-the-camera shot maker and technical adviser forJames Stewart's 1950 movieWinchester '73.Parsons was mentioned byDr. Mallardin theNCISepisode "Ships in the Night", butLeroy Jethro Gibbsdoesn't know who he is.

Take the last (duck in a group) to begin with...By taking the last one, you keep the swing right on through. If you nailed the first one, you'd have to come back with your muzzle and start a new swing. For your second shot, take the next to the last and the lowest duck. If you get those, don't worry. No one is going to get much better than a double.^[10]

Bob & Becky Munden

Both born in 1942. Bob was dubbed by theGuinness Book of World Recordsas “the fastest man with a gun who ever lived".^{[citation needed]}The pair first performed together at a fair inCaliforniain 1968 and started touring full-time in 1969, presenting shooting demonstrations at schools and teachinggun safety.With his distinctive style of showmanship, Bob performed accuracy and speed demonstrations using handguns, rifles and shotguns. Becky was also champion shooter in her own right.^{[citation needed]}

D. A. Bryce

D. A. Bryce, known as "Delf" or "Jelly", was born December 6, 1906, near Mountain View, inOklahoma Territory.Bryce served as an officer first with theOklahoma Citypolice department, then theOklahoma State Bureau of Investigationand later theFederal Bureau of Investigation.Bryce was also a skilled target shooter, and afast drawexpert. One of the tricks he used to demonstrate his speed was to hold a coin at shoulder height, drop it, then draw his revolver and shoot the coin by the time it reached waist height. This feat inspired an article inLifethat includedstroboscopic photographsof Bryce performing the draw.^[11]^[12]

Tom Knapp

Tom Knapptraveled the world for CZ-USA,Benelli and theFederal Premium Ammunition Company.He performed throughout Europe and the Mid-East. Knapp performed for the public starting in 1987 and holds three distinctive World Records in 'Freestyle Target Shooting' or 'Exhibition Shooting'.^[13]He died April 26, 2013.

References

^"Women in History -Annie Oakley Biography".2 September 2000. Archived fromthe originalon 2 September 2000.
^Taylor, Kim."Kronos: 1900-1939".ejmas.
^"The Fabulous Topperweins".Archived fromthe originalon 2008-01-19.Retrieved2007-12-18.
^Ed McGivern, Fast and Fancy Revolver Shooting and Police Training, 1938, pg. 71
^Dick Baldwin."The Fabulous Toepperweins".Fabulous Showmen.RetrievedAugust 21,2013.
^Van Zwoll, Wayne (2006).Hunter's Guide to Long-Range Shooting.Stackpole Books.ISBN 0-8117-3314-9.
^"Tom Frye".
^"World Record True Story about CHIEF AJ".Archived fromthe originalon 2008-01-12.Retrieved2007-12-18.
^Tony Reid (September 25, 2005)."Area man has the muscle to back up shooting skills".Herald & Review.
^^a ^bDucks Unlimited Magazine, Leaders in Wetlands Conservation. March/April 2010, page 57.
^Oklahoma Historical Society."Oklahoma Journeys Week of December 5, 2009".
^"Speaking of Pictures..."Life:12. November 12, 1945.
^Vitello, Paul (3 May 2013)."Tom Knapp, Crowd-Pleasing Trick Shooter, Dies at 62"– via NYTimes.

[1] "Women in History -Annie Oakley Biography".2 September 2000. Archived fromthe originalon 2 September 2000.

[2] Taylor, Kim."Kronos: 1900-1939".ejmas.

[3] "The Fabulous Topperweins".Archived fromthe originalon 2008-01-19.Retrieved2007-12-18.

[4] Ed McGivern, Fast and Fancy Revolver Shooting and Police Training, 1938, pg. 71

[5] Dick Baldwin."The Fabulous Toepperweins".Fabulous Showmen.RetrievedAugust 21,2013.

[6] Van Zwoll, Wayne (2006).Hunter's Guide to Long-Range Shooting.Stackpole Books.ISBN 0-8117-3314-9.

[7] "Tom Frye".

[8] "World Record True Story about CHIEF AJ".Archived fromthe originalon 2008-01-12.Retrieved2007-12-18.

[9] Tony Reid (September 25, 2005)."Area man has the muscle to back up shooting skills".Herald & Review.

[du201003-10] Ducks Unlimited Magazine, Leaders in Wetlands Conservation. March/April 2010, page 57.

[11] Oklahoma Historical Society."Oklahoma Journeys Week of December 5, 2009".

[12] "Speaking of Pictures..."Life:12. November 12, 1945.

[13] Vitello, Paul (3 May 2013)."Tom Knapp, Crowd-Pleasing Trick Shooter, Dies at 62"– via NYTimes.

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