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Expedition 69

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Expedition 69
Promotional poster
Mission typeLong-duration mission toISS
OperatorNASA/Roscosmos
Mission duration182 days, 21 hours and 57 minutes
Expedition
Space stationInternational Space Station
Began28 March 2023
Ended27 September 2023
Arrived aboardSoyuz MS-23(uncrewed launch)
SpaceX Crew-6
Soyuz MS-24
SpaceX Crew-7
Departed aboardSoyuz MS-23
SpaceX Crew-6
Crew
Crew size7–11
Members
EVAs8
EVAduration51 hours and 58 minutes

Expedition 69 mission patch

Expedition 69 crew portrait

Expedition 69was the 69thlong-duration expeditionto theInternational Space Station.The expedition began with the uncrewed departure ofSoyuz MS-22in March 2023 with Russian cosmonautSergey Prokopyevcontinuing his ISS command fromExpedition 68.[1]It ended with his departure with his crewmates onboardSoyuz MS-23on 27 September 2023.[2]

Expedition 69 crew during dinner withAxiom Mission 2[a]members while celebratingSultan Al Neyadi's birthday inside theUnitymodule[3](not pictured is NASA astronautFrancisco Rubio)

Background, Crew and Events

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Initially, the expedition consisted of Prokopyev and his twoSoyuz MS-22/23crewmates,Dmitry Petelinfrom Russia and American astronautFrancisco Rubio,as well as American astronautsStephen G. BowenandWarren Hoburg,EmiratiastronautSultan Al Neyadi,and another Russian cosmonautAndrey Fedyaev,who launched aboardSpaceX Crew-6on March 2, 2023 and were transferred from Expedition 68 alongside the Soyuz MS-22/23 crew.[4]The departure of the MS-22 spacecraft with its crew was ultimately canceled because of a coolant leak[5]in December 2022. The decision was made to return Soyuz MS-22 uncrewed and launchSoyuz MS-23uncrewed[5]as its replacement. By the time the MS-22/23 crew returned to Earth on 27 September 2023, which was the end of Expedition 69, they had spent more than a year in space due to their mission extension.[6][7][8]

The manifest changes do not affect US crew rotation plans, whereSpaceX Crew-5was replaced byCrew-6in February duringExpedition 68.[9]

Previously, US crew handovers since flights returned in 2020 took place during a new expedition, about 2–3 weeks after the Soyuz handover occurs (which officially changes the Expeditions). However, in this handover, the swap occurred before the Soyuz MS-22 departure date of March 28. The early US handover was a part of the manifest prior to the Soyuz MS-22 coolant leak in December 2022.[10]

The crew was later replenished by subsequent crew rotation missions in the expedition,SpaceX Crew-7,consisting of NASA astronautJasmin Moghbeli,Danish astronautAndreas Mogensen,Satoshi Furukawafrom Japan, and Russian cosmonautKonstantin Borisov,andSoyuz MS-24,consisting of Russian cosmonautsOleg KononenkoandNikolai Chub(both on a year long ISS mission) and another American astronautLoral O'Hara.The space station was also visited by a non-expedition crew,Axiom Mission 2,consisting of former NASA astronautPeggy Whitson(who had previously commanded the station twice duringExpedition 16andExpedition 51),John Shoffner,Ali AlQarni,andRayyanah Barnawi.[2]

Events manifest

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Previous mission:Expedition 68

28 March 2023 – Soyuz MS-22 Uncrewed undocking, official switch fromExpedition 68

6 April 2023 –Soyuz MS-23 Redocking

15 April 2023 – CRSSpX-27Undocking

16 April 2023 – EVA 1 (VKD-56): 7 hrs, 55 mins

16 April 2023 – Relocation ofNaukaoutfitting:Moving "RtoD" add-on heat radiator fromRassvetmoduletoNaukamodule

21 April 2023 – CRSCygnus NG-18Unberthing & Release

28 April 2023 – EVA 2 (US-86): 7 hrs, 1 min

3–4 May 2023 – EVA 3 (VKD-57): 7 hrs, 11 mins

4 May 2023 – Relocation ofNaukaoutfitting:Moving experiments airlock "ShK" fromRassvetmoduletoNaukamoduleforward port

6 May 2023 –SpaceX Crew-6 Redocking

12 May 2023 – EVA 4 (VKD-58): 5 hrs, 14 mins

22 May 2023 –Axiom Mission 2Docking (Non-Expedition crew)

24 May 2023 – Progress MS-23/84P Docking[11]

30 May 2023 –Axiom Mission 2Undocking (Non-Expedition crew)

1 June 2023 –SpaceX CRS-28Docking[11]

9 June 2023 – EVA 5 (US EVA-87): 6 hrs, 3 mins, installed the fifth iROSA at Array 1A

15 June 2023 – EVA 6 (US EVA-88): 5 hrs, 35 mins, installed the sixth and last iROSA at Array 1B

22 June 2023 – EVA 7 (VKD-59): 6 hrs, 24 mins

29 June 2023 – CRSSpX-28Undocking

4 August 2023 – CRSCygnus NG-19Capture & Berthing

9 August 2023 – EVA 8 (VKD-60): 6 hrs, 35 mins

9 August 2023 – Relocation ofNaukaoutfitting:Moving European Robotic Arm's Portable Workpost fromRassvetmoduletoNaukamodule

20 August 2023 – Progress MS-22/83P Undocking

25 August 2023 – Progress MS-24/85P Docking[11]

27 August 2023 –SpaceX Crew-7Docking[11]

3 September 2023 –SpaceX Crew-6 Undocking

15 September 2023 –Soyuz MS-24 Docking

26 September 2023 –ISS Expedition 69/70 Change of Command CeremonyfromSergey ProkopyevtoAndreas Mogensen

27 September 2023 –Soyuz MS-23 Undocking, official switch toExpedition 70

Next:Expedition 70

Sources:[2][12]

Crew

[edit]
Flight Astronaut Increment 69a Increment 69b Increment 69c Increment 69d
28 Mar – 27 Aug 2023 27 Aug – 3 Sep 2023 3–15 Sep 2023 15–27 Sep 2023
Soyuz MS-23 RussiaSergey Prokopyev,Roscosmos
Second spaceflight
Commander
RussiaDmitry Petelin,Roscosmos
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer
United StatesFrancisco Rubio,NASA
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer
SpaceX Crew-6 United StatesStephen Bowen,NASA
Fourth spaceflight
Flight Engineer Off Station
United StatesWarren Hoburg,NASA
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer Off Station
United Arab EmiratesSultan Al Neyadi,MBRSC
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer Off Station
RussiaAndrey Fedyaev,Roscosmos
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer Off Station
SpaceX Crew-7 United StatesJasmin Moghbeli,NASA
First spaceflight
Off Station Flight Engineer
DenmarkAndreas Mogensen,ESA
Second spaceflight
Off Station Flight Engineer
JapanSatoshi Furukawa,JAXA
Second spaceflight
Off Station Flight Engineer
RussiaKonstantin Borisov,Roscosmos
First spaceflight
Off Station Flight Engineer
Soyuz MS-24 RussiaOleg Kononenko,Roscosmos
Fifth spaceflight
Off Station Flight Engineer
RussiaNikolai Chub,Roscosmos
First spaceflight
Off Station Flight Engineer
United StatesLoral O'Hara,NASA
First spaceflight
Off Station Flight Engineer
Sources:[13]

Vehicle manifest

[edit]
Vehicle Purpose Port Docking/Capture Date Undocking Date
(if during Expedition 69)
Vehicles inherited from Expedition 67 or Expedition 68
United StatesCRS Cygnus NG-18"Sally Ride" US Cargo UnityNadir 9 Nov 2022 (Exp. 68)[14] 21 Apr 2023
RussiaProgress MS-22/83P Russian Cargo ZvezdaAft 11 Feb 2023 (Exp. 68) 20 Aug 2023
RussiaSoyuz MS-23/69S Exp. 67/68/69 Crew Return PoiskZenith 24 Feb 2023 (Exp. 68)[15] 6 Apr 2023
United StatesSpaceX Crew-6"Endeavour" Exp. 68/69 USOS Crew HarmonyZenith 28 Feb 2023 (Exp. 68)[16] 6 May 2023
United StatesCRS Dragon SpX-27 US Cargo HarmonyForward 16 Mar 2023 (Exp. 68)[17] 16 Apr 2023
Vehicles docked during Expedition 69
RussiaSoyuz MS-23/69S Exp. 67/68/69 Crew Return PrichalNadir 6 Apr 2023 (Redock)[18] 27 Sep 2023
United StatesSpaceX Crew-6"Endeavour" Exp. 68/69 USOS Crew HarmonyForward 6 May 2023 (Redock)[19] 3 Sep 2023
United StatesAxiom Mission-2 Visiting Commercial Mission HarmonyZenith 22 May 2023 30 May 2023
RussiaProgress MS-23/84P Russian Cargo PoiskZenith 24 May 2023 29 Nov 2023 (Exp. 70)
United StatesCRS Dragon SpX-28 US Cargo HarmonyForward 6 Jun 2023 29 Jun 2023
United StatesCRS Cygnus NG-19"Laurel Clark" US Cargo UnityNadir 4 Aug 2023 22 Dec 2023 (Exp. 70)
RussiaProgress MS-24/85P Russian Cargo ZvezdaAft 25 Aug 2023 13 Feb 2024 (Exp. 70)
United StatesSpaceX Crew-7"Endurance" Exp. 69/70 USOS Crew HarmonyZenith 27 Aug 2023 11 Mar 2024 (Exp. 70)
RussiaSoyuz MS-24/70S"Antares" Exp. 69/70 Russian Crew RasssvetNadir 15 Sep 2023 6 Apr 2024 (Exp. 70)

Notes

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  1. ^First row except Sultan Al Neyadi in centre

References

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  1. ^Garcia, Mark."Uncrewed Soyuz Spacecraft Undocks from Station".blogs.nasa.gov.Retrieved2023-03-29.
  2. ^abc"Complete ISS flight events".NasaSpaceFlight Forum.15 April 2023.Retrieved10 November2020.
  3. ^@Astro_Alneyadi (May 25, 2023)."Celebrated my 1st birthday 🎂 in space with colleagues who have become family! Highlight of the day? A Maple Muffin top cake from the USA crew, a Cinnamon Bun with yoghurt and dry fruits from Russian crew, topped off with wishes in Arabic. Truly a gravity-defying celebration! 😃"(Tweet).Retrieved2023-05-26– viaTwitter.
  4. ^Garcia, Mark."Uncrewed Soyuz Spaceship Lands in Kazakhstan".blogs.nasa.gov.Retrieved2023-03-29.
  5. ^abFoust, Jeff (2023-01-11)."Roscosmos to launch uncrewed Soyuz to replace damaged spacecraft at ISS".SpaceNews.Retrieved2023-01-14.
  6. ^"International Space Station Operations, Soyuz Status Update – Space Station".blogs.nasa.gov.Retrieved2023-01-13.
  7. ^"Roscosmos and NASA Have a Plan to Replace Damaged Soyuz Spacecraft at ISS".Gizmodo.2023-01-11.Retrieved2023-01-13.
  8. ^Wattles, Ashley Strickland,Jackie (2023-01-11)."Roscosmos will send replacement spacecraft to return crew to Earth after Soyuz leak".CNN.Retrieved2023-01-14.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^Josh Dinner (2023-01-10)."SpaceX and NASA target Crew-6 astronaut launch in mid-February".Space.Retrieved2023-01-13.
  10. ^"SpaceX launches first NASA astronauts to fly from US since shuttle | collectSPACE".collectSPACE.Retrieved2023-01-14.
  11. ^abcd"Launch Schedule – Spaceflight Now".Retrieved2023-02-23.
  12. ^"Microgravity Research Flights".Glenn Research Center.10 November 2020.Retrieved10 November2020.
  13. ^"ISS Expedition Reports".spacefacts.de.Retrieved2023-04-22.
  14. ^Navin, Joseph (2022-11-07)."SS Sally Ride Cygnus arrives at ISS on NG-18 mission".NASASpaceFlight.Retrieved2023-01-19.
  15. ^updated, Elizabeth Howell last (2023-02-22)."Watch Russia launch replacement Soyuz to International Space Station tonight (Feb. 23)".Space.Retrieved2023-02-23.
  16. ^Heidler, Scott (2023-02-22)."Launch date postponed for SpaceX Crew-6".WESH.Retrieved2023-02-23.
  17. ^https:// nasaspaceflight /2023/03/spacex-crs-27/
  18. ^https://scitechdaily /astronaut-and-cosmonauts-fly-soyuz-crew-ship-to-new-docking-port-on-space-station/
  19. ^Heidler, Scott (2023-02-22)."Launch date postponed for SpaceX Crew-6".WESH.Retrieved2023-02-23.